springboot @configuration注解的配置， @bean注解方法a, 在@bean注解 getb（）{}需要注入a

深度解析@Configuration注解

/**
	 * General purpose AOP callback. Used when the target is dynamic or when the
	 * proxy is not frozen.
	 */
	private static class DynamicAdvisedInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor, Serializable {

		private final AdvisedSupport advised;

		public DynamicAdvisedInterceptor(AdvisedSupport advised) {
			this.advised = advised;
		}

		@Override
		@Nullable
		public Object intercept(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
			Object oldProxy = null;
			boolean setProxyContext = false;
			Object target = null;
			TargetSource targetSource = this.advised.getTargetSource();
			try {
				if (this.advised.exposeProxy) {
					// Make invocation available if necessary.
					oldProxy = AopContext.setCurrentProxy(proxy);
					setProxyContext = true;
				}
				// Get as late as possible to minimize the time we "own" the target, in case it comes from a pool...
				target = targetSource.getTarget();
				Class<?> targetClass = (target != null ? target.getClass() : null);
				// advisor增强
				List<Object> chain = this.advised.getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(method, targetClass);
				Object retVal;
				// Check whether we only have one InvokerInterceptor: that is,
				// no real advice, but just reflective invocation of the target.
				if (chain.isEmpty() && CglibMethodInvocation.isMethodProxyCompatible(method)) {
					// We can skip creating a MethodInvocation: just invoke the target directly.
					// Note that the final invoker must be an InvokerInterceptor, so we know
					// it does nothing but a reflective operation on the target, and no hot
					// swapping or fancy proxying.
					Object[] argsToUse = AopProxyUtils.adaptArgumentsIfNecessary(method, args);
					retVal = invokeMethod(target, method, argsToUse, methodProxy);
				}
				else {
					// We need to create a method invocation... 
					// advisor调用链
					retVal = new CglibMethodInvocation(proxy, target, method, args, targetClass, chain, methodProxy).proceed();
				}
				retVal = processReturnType(proxy, target, method, retVal);
				return retVal;
			}
			finally {
				if (target != null && !targetSource.isStatic()) {
					targetSource.releaseTarget(target);
				}
				if (setProxyContext) {
					// Restore old proxy.
					AopContext.setCurrentProxy(oldProxy);
				}
			}
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(@Nullable Object other) {
			return (this == other ||
					(other instanceof DynamicAdvisedInterceptor &&
							this.advised.equals(((DynamicAdvisedInterceptor) other).advised)));
		}

		/**
		 * CGLIB uses this to drive proxy creation.
		 */
		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			return this.advised.hashCode();
		}
	}

aop和cglib

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class AppConfig {

/**
cglib重写方法
/
    @Bean
    public A a() {
        return new A();
    }


/**
cglib重写方法
/
    @Bean
public B b() {
/**
调用cglib重写的a方法
/
    return new B(a());
}
}

使用 enhancer 对 configClass 进行增强处理，得到增强后的类 enhancedClass。

如果 enhancedClass 与 configClass 不同，意味着类被增强，将用增强后的类替换原有类。

beanDef.setBeanClass(enhancedClass);// 在beanDefinition替换掉class

public void enhanceConfigurationClasses(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
		.....
		// 如果指定属性是full, 则进行下面处理，该属性在前面阶段设置
       if (ConfigurationClassUtils.CONFIGURATION_CLASS_FULL.equals(configClassAttr)) {
				if (!(beanDef instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition)) {
					throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Cannot enhance @Configuration bean definition '" +
							beanName + "' since it is not stored in an AbstractBeanDefinition subclass");
				}
				else if (logger.isInfoEnabled() && beanFactory.containsSingleton(beanName)) {
					logger.info("Cannot enhance @Configuration bean definition '" + beanName +
							"' since its singleton instance has been created too early. The typical cause " +
							"is a non-static @Bean method with a BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor " +
							"return type: Consider declaring such methods as 'static'.");
				}
                // 加入到增强集合中
				configBeanDefs.put(beanName, (AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDef);
			}
		}
		if (configBeanDefs.isEmpty() || NativeDetector.inNativeImage()) {
			// nothing to enhance -> return immediately
			enhanceConfigClasses.end();
			return;
		}
        // 新建增强器
		ConfigurationClassEnhancer enhancer = new ConfigurationClassEnhancer();
		// 遍历待增强的容器列表
        for (Map.Entry<String, AbstractBeanDefinition> entry : configBeanDefs.entrySet()) {
			AbstractBeanDefinition beanDef = entry.getValue();
			// If a @Configuration class gets proxied, always proxy the target class
			beanDef.setAttribute(AutoProxyUtils.PRESERVE_TARGET_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE, Boolean.TRUE);
			// Set enhanced subclass of the user-specified bean class
			Class<?> configClass = beanDef.getBeanClass();
            // 进行增强处理
			Class<?> enhancedClass = enhancer.enhance(configClass, this.beanClassLoader);
			if (configClass != enhancedClass) {
				if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
					logger.trace(String.format("Replacing bean definition '%s' existing class '%s' with " +
							"enhanced class '%s'", entry.getKey(), configClass.getName(), enhancedClass.getName()));
				}
				beanDef.setBeanClass(enhancedClass);
			}
		}
		enhanceConfigClasses.tag("classCount", () -> String.valueOf(configBeanDefs.keySet().size())).end();
	}