Acronym 计算机领域常用缩写

ABAC - Attribute-Based Access Control
ABI - application binary interface
ADSL - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
ADT - abstract data type
ALOHA - Additive Link On-line  HAwaii system
ALU - Arithmetic and Logical Unit
AMQP - Advanced Message Queuing Protocol
APT - Advanced Persistent Threat
ARQ - Auto Repeat reQuest
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ATDD - acceptance test driven development
ATU - Access Termination Unit

bash   -  Bourne Again  SHell
BCPL  -   Basic Combined Programming Language
BDD -   behavior driven development 
BIF     -    built-in functions
BNC - Bayonet Neil Concelman
BSG   - Baidu Security Gateway
BST   - Baidu Secure Transmission tool

CDM - Code Division Multiplexing
CDMA - Code Division Multiple Access
CI - continuous integration
CIDR - Classless InterDomain Routing
CLI     -   command-line interface

CNM - Container Network Model

CORS - Cross-Origin Resource Sharing
CPI - Clock cycle Per Institution
CR - Change Request
CSI     -   Container Storage Interface
CSMA - Carrier Sense Multiple Access
CSMA/CD - Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection
CSP   -   Communicating Sequential Processes
CSS   -   Cascading Style  S heets
CSV   -   Comma Separated Values

DAG -  directed acyclic graph
DCL - Double Check Lock
DDL - Data Definition Language
DML - Data Manipulation Language
DMT - Discrete Multi-Tone 
DOCSIS - Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications
DSL   -    digital subscriber line
DSLAM - DSL Access Multiplexer
DSSS - Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
DVM -  DALVIK VIRTUAL MACHINE
DWDM - Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
EAR - Enterprise Archive File
ENIAC -  Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer
EPON - Ethernet PON
ETA - estimated time of arrival

FC    - Fibre Channel

FDM - Frequency Division Multiplexing

FTP  - File Transfer Protocol
GC - Garbage collection
GEM - Generic Encapsulation Method
GFLOPS - Giga Floating-point Operations Per Second
GPON - Gigabit PON
HCI - host controller interface
HDSL - High speed DSL
HFC - Hybrid Fiber Coax
HPC - High Performance Computing

IDC - Internet Data Center
ITU - International Telecommunication Union

FA - finite automation
FHSS - Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum
FQDNs - fully qualified domain names 


JSON - Java Script  Object  Notation
KLT - Kernel-Level Thread 
LAN - local area network

LLCP - Logical Link Control Protocol

LWP - Light Weight Process


MAR - Memory Address Register
MDR -   Memory Data Register
MFLOPS - Mega Floating-point Operations Per Second
MIME - Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
MIPS - Million Instructions Per Second
MNO - Mobile Network Operator
MOLAP - Multidimension OLAP
MPI - Message Passing Interface
MPP - Massively Parallel Processing

NAT - network address translation
NRE - Named Entity Recognizer
OA - Office Automation
OC - Optical Carrier
OCI - OPEN CONTAINER INITIATIVE 
ODN - Optical Distribution Network
OLAP -  On- Line Analytical  Processing
OLD - Optical Line Terminal
OOA - object-oriented analysis
OOD - object-oriented design
OOM - Out of memory
OSI/RM - Open System  Interconnection Reference
OTA - over-the-air
OTA - Online Travel Agent
PCB   - Process Control Block
PCM  - Pulse-code modulation
PDU   - Protocol Data Unit
PERT - program evaluation and review technique 
PON   - Passive Optical Network
PV     -  Persistent Volume
PVC   - Persistent Volume Claim
PyPI   - Python Package Index
QAM - Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
RBAC - Role-Based Access Control
REPL - Read-eval-print loop
ROI    - Return on Investment
RPA   - robotic process automation 
RPM  - Red-Hat Package Manager
RTM  - Requirement tracking matrix
RUP  - Rational Unified Process
ULT - User-Level Thread

UP - unified process

USIM - Universal Subscriber Identity Module

UTP - unshielded twisted pair


SAP - Service Access Point
SDH - Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDSL - Symmetric DSL
SEs - Secure Elements
SIM - Subscriber Identity Module
SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SMC - Secure Memory Card
SNMP - Simple Network Management Protocol
SONET - Synchronous Optical Network
SRAM - static random access memory
SRA - Seamless Rate Adaptation
SSRF - Server-Side Request Forgery
STLC -  Software Testing Life Cycle 
STS - Synchronous Transport Signal
SUT - system under test
SWE - software engineer

TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
TDM - Time-Division Multiplexing
TFLOPS - Tera Floating-point Operations Per Second
TLAB - Thread Local Allocation Buffer
TLB  -   Translation Lookaside Buffer
TMB -  Trusted Mobile Base
TPS - Transactions Per Second
TSS - Telecommunication Standardization Sect or
UDP - User Datagram Protocol
UICC - Universal Integrated Circuit Card
UP - Unified Process
URI - Universal Resource Identifier
URL - Uniform Resource Locator

VDSL - Very high speed DSL
VPN - virtual private networks

WAN - wide area network
WAR - Web Archive File
WDM - Wavelength Division Multiplexing
WSGI  - Web Server Gateway Interface
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