最新版-----新浪微博的第三方登录

完成三方登录三步骤：定义抽象类，定义实现具体功能类，定义视图类

流程图： 

 

 

定义抽象类： 

首先导入模块：

# 导入
from abc import ABCMeta,abstractmethod

再定义抽象类：

# 抽象类  三方登录抽象类
class IdProvider(metaclass=ABCMeta):

    # 生成跳转的url
    @abstractmethod
    def get_url(self):
        pass

    # 获取token
    @abstractmethod
    def get_token(self, code):
        pass

    # 获取用户信息
    @abstractmethod
    def get_user(self, token, uid):
        pass

    # 保存用户信息
    @abstractmethod
    def save_user(self,user):
        pass

定义实现具体功能类：

1.获取token的路由：

请求用户授权Token

2.获取授权过的token：

获取授权过的Access Token

3.获取授权过的用户信息

获取用户信息

# 实现具体功能类
class SinaProvider(IdProvider):
    def __init__(self):

        self.client_id = "3440988304"
        self.client_secret = "15dde1e8af983da29490e5ac5de10f55"
        self.call_back = "http://127.0.0.1:8000/weibo_back/"

    def get_url(self):
        return "https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?client_id=%s&redirect_uri=%s" % (self.client_id,self.call_back)


    def get_token(self, code):
        data = {"client_id":self.client_id,"client_secret":self.client_secret,
               "grant_type":"authorization_code","code":code,"redirect_uri":self.call_back}

        res = requests.post('https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/access_token', data=data)

        print(res.text)

        return res.json()["access_token"],res.json()["uid"]

    def get_user(self, token, uid):
        data = {"access_token": token, "uid": uid}

        res = requests.get("https://api.weibo.com/2/users/show.json", params=data, timeout=25)
        print(res.text)

        return {"name": res.json()["name"], "avtar": res.json()["profile_image_url"]}

微博API接口文档： 获取用户信息

 ​

 

定义视图类：

# 视图类
class Sina(BaseHandler):
    def __init__(self,*args,**kwargs):

        super(Sina,self).__init__(*args,**kwargs)
        # 实例化
        self.sina = SinaProvider()

    async def post(self):

        # 获取url
        url = self.sina.get_url()
        self.finish({"errcode":0,"url":url})

    async def get(self):
        code = self.get_argument('code',None)

        # 获取新浪token
        token,uid = self.sina.get_token(code)

        # 获取用户信息
        user = self.sina.get_user(token,uid)

        self.finish({"user":user})

打印出的结果为：

​

 然后将获得的用户信息存入数据库：

导入database：

from db import database

写在具体功能类下：

# 实现具体功能类
class SinaProvider(IdProvider):
    def __init__(self):

        self.client_id = "3440988304"
        self.client_secret = "15dde1e8af983da29490e5ac5de10f55"
        self.call_back = "http://127.0.0.1:8000/weibo_back/"
        self.database = peewee_async.Manager(database)


    def get_url(self):
        return "https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?client_id=%s&redirect_uri=%s" % (self.client_id,self.call_back)


    def get_token(self, code):
        data = {"client_id":self.client_id,"client_secret":self.client_secret,
               "grant_type":"authorization_code","code":code,"redirect_uri":self.call_back}

        res = requests.post('https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/access_token', data=data)

        print(res.text)

        return res.json()["access_token"],res.json()["uid"]

    def get_user(self, token, uid):
        data = {"access_token": token, "uid": uid}

        res = requests.get("https://api.weibo.com/2/users/show.json", params=data, timeout=25)
        print(res.text)

        return {"name": res.json()["name"], "avtar": res.json()["profile_image_url"]}

    async def save_user(self,user):
        try:

            user = await self.database.get(
                UserModel.select().where((UserModel.email == user["name"]) & (UserModel.cate == 2)))

        except Exception as e:

            user = await self.database.create(UserModel, email=user["name"], password="123", state=1,
                                              avtar=user["avtar"], cate=2)

        return user

保存用户信息，并且重定向：

# 视图类
class Sina(BaseHandler):
    def __init__(self,*args,**kwargs):

        super(Sina,self).__init__(*args,**kwargs)
        # 实例化
        self.sina = SinaProvider()

    async def post(self):

        # 获取url
        url = self.sina.get_url()
        self.finish({"errcode":0,"url":url})

    async def get(self):
        code = self.get_argument('code',None)

        # 获取新浪token
        token,uid = self.sina.get_token(code)

        # 获取用户信息
        user = self.sina.get_user(token,uid)

        # 保存用户
        user = await self.sina.save_user(user)

        # 重定向
        # 生成jwt
        myjwt = MyJwt()
        # 重定向
        self.redirect("http://localhost:8080/tranfer?email=" + user.email + "&token=" + myjwt.encode({"id": user.id}))