typescript任意类型

1.any类型，如果不声明类型，会自动设置为any类型，但是会失去TS类型检测的作用

let anys:any = 'str'

anys = 123

anys = {}

anys = true

anys = []

anys = Symbol('123')

2.unknown类型

let unknown:unknown = 'str'

unknown = 123

unknown = {}

unknown = true

unknown = []

unknown = Symbol('123')

3.区别

let boy:any = {age:12}

console.log(boy.age)  //输出12

let girl :unknown= {name:'小芳'}

console.log(girl.name) //报错

any类型的对象可是调用对象属性和方法，unknown类型则不可以，所以unknown要比any要安全，所以在项目中可以多使用unknown类型

tips:

let str : string= '124'

let str2 : any = '456'

str = str2  //正确

let str3: unknown = '678'

str = str3  //报错