Linux安装nginx和keepalived

1、nginx 下载：wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz

2、keepalived 下载：wget http://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-1.3.0.tar.gz

  

3、安装依赖库文件： yum install pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel

  

4、解压 nginx文件： tar -zxvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz -C /usr/local

  

5、进行configure配置： cd nginx-1.9.9 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

检查通过,表示正常。

  

出现以上错误，执行命令 yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make

  

  

6、在 nginx-1.9.9 目录里编译安装： make && make install

  

7、启动nginx： /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

关闭nginx： /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

重启nginx： /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

  

8、查看是否启动：

ps -ef|grep nginx

netstat -anp|grep 80http://192.168.74.155:80 看是否能打开欢迎页面

  

  

9、解压keepalived包：tar -zxvf /usr/local/software/keepalived-1.3.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local

155 166 机器都需要装

  

10、编译keepalived 需要依赖库 yum -install -y openssl openssl-devel

  

11、进行configure配置：cd keepalived-1.3.0/ && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived

  

12、在 keepalived-1.3.0 目录中执行编译安装的命令： make && make install

出现以上错误： 执行 autoreconf -ivf 然后重新执行 make && make install

  

  

出现以上错误： 升级下glib解决 执行 yum update glib* 然后重新执行 make && make install 还是不行，就降低 keepalived版本

  

13、将keepalived安装成系统服务：

a、创建文件夹，将keepalived配置文件进行复制：

mkdir /etc/keepalived

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/

b、复制keepalived脚本文件 建立两个软链接:

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/

cp /usr/local/keepalived-1.3.0/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d/

  

ln -s /usr/local/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/

ln -s /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /sbin/

可以设置开机启动 执行命令：chkconfig keepalived on ，安装完毕

执行命令 service keepalived start