【十六】Log4j+Flume+Kafka+Spark Streaming（使用Scala语言）

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-04 15:38:53 发布

jy02268879

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-04 15:38:53 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jy02268879/article/details/81108330

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spark streaming 同时被 3 个专栏收录

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kafka

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flume

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项目目录

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.sid.spark</groupId>
  <artifactId>spark-train</artifactId>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <inceptionYear>2008</inceptionYear>
  <properties>
    <scala.version>2.11.8</scala.version>
    <kafka.version>0.9.0.0</kafka.version>
    <spark.version>2.2.0</spark.version>
    <hadoop.version>2.9.0</hadoop.version>
    <hbase.version>1.4.4</hbase.version>
  </properties>

  <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>scala-tools.org</id>
      <name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
      <url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
    </repository>
  </repositories>

  <pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>scala-tools.org</id>
      <name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
      <url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
    </pluginRepository>
  </pluginRepositories>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
      <artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
      <version>${scala.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
      <artifactId>kafka_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>${kafka.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
      <artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
      <version>${hadoop.version}</version>
      <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
          <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
          <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        </exclusion>
      </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <!--<dependency>-->
      <!--<groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>-->
      <!--<artifactId>hbase-client</artifactId>-->
      <!--<version>${hbase.version}</version>-->
    <!--</dependency>-->

    <!--<dependency>-->
      <!--<groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>-->
      <!--<artifactId>hbase-server</artifactId>-->
      <!--<version>${hbase.version}</version>-->
    <!--</dependency>-->

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-streaming_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>${spark.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-sql_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>${spark.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-streaming-flume_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>${spark.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-streaming-flume-sink_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>${spark.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-streaming-kafka-0-8_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>${spark.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>net.jpountz.lz4</groupId>
      <artifactId>lz4</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.31</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
      <version>3.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.flume.flume-ng-clients</groupId>
      <artifactId>flume-ng-log4jappender</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.0</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
    <testSourceDirectory>src/test/scala</testSourceDirectory>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <goals>
              <goal>compile</goal>
              <goal>testCompile</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
        <configuration>
          <scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
          <args>
            <arg>-target:jvm-1.5</arg>
          </args>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
          <buildcommands>
            <buildcommand>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalabuilder</buildcommand>
          </buildcommands>
          <additionalProjectnatures>
            <projectnature>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalanature</projectnature>
          </additionalProjectnatures>
          <classpathContainers>
            <classpathContainer>org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
            <classpathContainer>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
          </classpathContainers>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
  <reporting>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </reporting>
</project>

1.使用log4j生成日志

采集Log4j的日志需要用到Log4jAppender，Flume的官网上有介绍。

Appender会把Log4j的日志放到Flume的agent中，通过avro source。

客户端在使用Appender时，必须要有flume-ng-sdk。必填属性是用粗体字标注。

log4j.properties

log4j.appender.encoding = UTF-8
log4j.rootLogger=INFO,stdout,flume

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.target=System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} [%t] [%c] [%p] - %m%n

log4j.appender.flume = org.apache.flume.clients.log4jappender.Log4jAppender
log4j.appender.flume.Hostname = node1
log4j.appender.flume.Port = 41414
log4j.appender.flume.UnsafeMode = true

LoggerGenerator.java

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

/**
 * Created by jy02268879 on 2018/7/19.
 *
 * 模拟日志产生
 */
public class LoggerGenerator {
    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(LoggerGenerator.class.getName());
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        int index = 0;
        while (true){
            Thread.sleep(1000);
            logger.info("Current value is :"+index++);
            System.out.println(index);
        }
    }
}

2.编写flume agent的配置文件

在node1上进入flume目录

cd /app/flume/flume/conf

创建flume的agent配置文件

vi test-flume-kafka-streaming.conf


#flume-kafka-streaming

flume-kafka-streaming.sources = avro-source
flume-kafka-streaming.sinks = log-sink
flume-kafka-streaming.channels = logger-channel

flume-kafka-streaming.sources.avro-source.type = avro
flume-kafka-streaming.sources.avro-source.bind = node1
flume-kafka-streaming.sources.avro-source.port = 41414

flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.log-sink.type = logger

flume-kafka-streaming.channels.logger-channel.type = memory

flume-kafka-streaming.sources.avro-source.channels = logger-channel
flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.log-sink.channel = logger-channel

启动node1的agent

cd /app/flume/flume

bin/flume-ng agent --name flume-kafka-streaming -c conf -f conf/test-flume-kafka-streaming.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

3.启动IDEA上的LoggerGenerator.java代码

查看flume

此时用Flume采集Log4j的日志已经完成。

4.将flume agent的配置文件改成kafka-sink （上面用log-sink是方便测试是否从Log4j中接收到了数据）

cd /app/flume/flume/conf

vi test-flume-kafka-streaming.conf

#flume-kafka-streaming

flume-kafka-streaming.sources = avro-source
flume-kafka-streaming.sinks = kafka-sink
flume-kafka-streaming.channels = logger-channel

flume-kafka-streaming.sources.avro-source.type = avro
flume-kafka-streaming.sources.avro-source.bind = node1
flume-kafka-streaming.sources.avro-source.port = 41414

flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.kafka-sink.type = org.apache.flume.sink.kafka.KafkaSink
flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.kafka-sink.topic = spark_topic
flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.kafka-sink.brokerList = node1:9092
flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.kafka-sink.requiredAcks = 1
flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.kafka-sink.batchSize = 20

flume-kafka-streaming.channels.logger-channel.type = memory

flume-kafka-streaming.sources.avro-source.channels = logger-channel
flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.kafka-sink.channel = logger-channel

启动zookeeper集群

cd /app/zookeeper/bin

./zkServer.sh start

启动kafka

cd /app/kafka/bin

bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon config/server.properties &

重启flume。

cd /app/flume/flume

bin/flume-ng agent --name flume-kafka-streaming -c conf -f conf/test-flume-kafka-streaming.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

启动kafka消费端测试是否能收到数据。

cd /app/kafka/bin

./kafka-console-consumer.sh --zookeeper node1:2181 --topic spark_topic

运行IDEA上生成日志的代码

LoggerGenerator.java

因为flume-kafka-streaming.sinks.kafka-sink.batchSize = 20。每20条数据一个批次，flume要凑齐20条数据一起发到kafka上。所以等LoggerGenerator.java生成20条数据后查看kafka的消费端。

此时log4j+flume+kafka已经测通。

5.在此基础上集成spark streaming去消费kafka

KafkaReceiver.scala

package com.sid.spark

import org.apache.spark.SparkConf
import org.apache.spark.streaming.kafka.KafkaUtils
import org.apache.spark.streaming.{Seconds, StreamingContext}

/**
  * Created by jy02268879 on 2018/7/19.
  *
  * Spark Streaming 基于 Receiver 对接Kafka
  */
object KafkaReceiver {
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {

    if(args.length != 4){
      System.err.println("Usage: KafkaReceiver <zkQuorum> <groupId> <topics> <numPartitions>")
      System.exit(1)
    }

    val Array(zkQuorum, groupId, topics, numPartitions) = args

    val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("KafkaReceiver").setMaster("local[3]")
    val ssc = new StreamingContext(sparkConf,Seconds(5))

    /**
      * Create an input stream that pulls messages from Kafka Brokers.
      * @param ssc       StreamingContext object
      * @param zkQuorum  Zookeeper quorum (hostname:port,hostname:port,..)
      * @param groupId   The group id for this consumer
      * @param topics    Map of (topic_name to numPartitions) to consume. Each partition is consumed
      *                  in its own thread
      * @param storageLevel  Storage level to use for storing the received objects
      *                      (default: StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK_SER_2)
      * @return DStream of (Kafka message key, Kafka message value)
      */
    val topicMap = topics.split(",").map((_,numPartitions.toInt)).toMap
    val messages = KafkaUtils.createStream(ssc,zkQuorum,groupId,topicMap)

    messages.print()
    messages.map(_._2).flatMap(_.split(" ")).map((_,1)).reduceByKey(_+_).print()

    ssc.start()
    ssc.awaitTermination()
  }
}

启动KafkaReceiver.scala

以上已完成所有集成。

jy02268879

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【十六】Log4j+Flume+Kafka+Spark Streaming（使用Scala语言）

项目目录pom.xml&lt;project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apach...
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