日期和枚举等字段类型的JPA映射

[color=red]枚举类[/color]

package cn.com.jyp.model;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.EnumType;
import javax.persistence.Enumerated;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import javax.persistence.Temporal;
import javax.persistence.TemporalType;

@Entity
@Table(name = "person")
public class Person {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private Date birthday;
	private Gender gender;

	@Id
	@GeneratedValue
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	@Column(name = "personName", length = 15, nullable = false)
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	@Temporal(TemporalType.DATE)
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}

	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}

	@Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
	@Column(length = 5, nullable = false)
	public Gender getGender() {
		return gender;
	}

	public void setGender(Gender gender) {
		this.gender = gender;
	}

}

@Table(name="person")
指定表名
@Column(name = "personName", length = 15, nullable = false)
指定字段名，长度，不为空(nullable默认为true)
@Temporal(TemporalType.DATE)
映射date类型属性，TemporalType.DATE表示存到数据库为1988-02-04；TemporalType.TIME表示存到数据库为12:12:12
@Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
映射枚举类型属性，EnumType.STRING表示把枚举类中的值存到数据库；EnumType.ORDINAL表示把枚举类中的索引存到数据库