C语言课程设计之职工信息管理系统

自己写的，有点烂，但比较简单，没什么太复杂的地方

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>
struct worker
{
    char ID[20];//工号
    char name[20];//姓名
    char sex[5];//性别
    char born[20];//生日
    char edu[20];//学历
    char position[20];//职务
    char wage[10];//工资
    char address[100];//住址
    char tel[15];//电话
}work[1000];
int n ;

//文件读写模块
void read()//读入数据
{
    FILE *fp;
    int i = 0;
    if( (fp = fopen("d:\\date.txt","r")) == NULL )
    {
        printf("请在D盘根目录下新建一个文本文件，文件名为date\n\n\n");
        system("pause");
        system("cls");
        return ;
    }
    fscanf(fp,"%d\n",&n);
    while(i < n)
    {
        fscanf(fp,"%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",work[i].ID,work[i].name,work[i].sex,work[i].born,work[i].edu,work[i].position,work[i].wage,work[i].address,work[i].tel);
        i ++;
    }
    fclose(fp);
}
void write()//写入数据
{
    FILE *fp;
    int i = 0;
    if( (fp = fopen("d:\\date.txt","w")) == NULL )
    {
        printf("无法打开文件！\n");
        return ;
    }
    fprintf(fp,"%d\n",n);
    while(i < n)
    {
        fprintf(fp,"%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",work[i].ID,work[i].name,work[i].sex,work[i].born,work[i].edu,work[i].position,work[i].wage,work[i].address,work[i].tel);
        i ++;
    }
    fclose(fp);
}


//输入模块
void input()// 从键盘输入
{
	int i;
	int flag;//标记工号是否已存在
	char c;//指令Y?N
    read();//输入数据前先将文件中原有的数据读入
    do
    {
        flag = 0;
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的工号:                              \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].ID);
        for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++)
        {
            if(strcmp(work[i].ID,work[n].ID) == 0)
            {
                flag = 1;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(flag)
        {
            printf("该工号已存在！\n\n");
			printf("\t\t是否继续输入?(Y/N): ");
            scanf("%*c%c",&c);
			if(c == 'N' || c == 'n') break;
            continue;
        }
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的姓名:                              \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].name);
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的性别:                              \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].sex);
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的出生年月:                          \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].born);
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的学历:                              \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].edu);
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的职务:                              \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].position);
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的工资:                              \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].wage);
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的住址:                              \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].address);
        printf("\t\t请输入职工的电话:                              \n\t\t");
        scanf("%s",work[n].tel);
        printf("\t\t是否继续输入?(Y/N): ");
        scanf("%*c%c",&c);
        n ++;
    }while( c != 'N' && c != 'n');
    write();
    printf("\n\n数据已保存！\n\n");
}


//显示模块
void output_inf(int id)
{
   printf("\t\t    工号: %s\n",work[id].ID);
   printf("\t\t    姓名: %s\n",work[id].name);
   printf("\t\t    性别: %s\n",work[id].sex);
   printf("\t\t出生年月: %s\n",work[id].born);
   printf("\t\t    学历: %s\n",work[id].edu);
   printf("\t\t    职务: %s\n",work[id].position);
   printf("\t\t    工资: %s\n",work[id].wage);
   printf("\t\t    住址: %s\n",work[id].address);
   printf("\t\t    电话: %s\n",work[id].tel);
   printf("\n\n\n");
}
void show()//显示所有职工信息
{
	int i;
    read();
	if(n == 0) printf("无记录!\n\n");
	else
		for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++)
		{
			output_inf(i);
		}
}


//查询模块
void que()//查询信息
{
	char num;
	int flag,i;
	char q_id[20] ;//查询工号
	char q_name[20] ;//查询姓名
	char q_edu[20] ; //查询学历
	char q_position[20] ;//查询职位
	char c;//指令Y?N
    read();//打开程序后，要查询以前的数据，要先读入
    while(1)
    {
        system("cls");
        printf("\t\t******************查询********************\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             1.按工号查询               *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             2.按姓名查询               *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             3.按学历查询               *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             4.按职务查询               *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*       输入其他任意键退出本模块         *\n");
        printf("\t\t******************************************\n");
        printf("\t\t请输入指令(1-4):");
        scanf("%*c%c",&num);
        if(num < '1' || num > '4')
        {
            printf("错误指令！\n\n");
            system("pause");
            continue;
        }
        system("cls");
        flag = 0;//用来标记职工信息是否存在
        if(num == '1')//按工号查询
        {
            printf("\t\t请输入您要查询职工的工号：");
            scanf("%s",q_id);
            for(i = 0 ; i < n ;i ++)
            {
                if( strcmp(work[i].ID,q_id) == 0)
                {
                    output_inf(i);
                    flag = 1;//标记
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        else if(num == '2')//按姓名查询
        {
            printf("\t\t请输入您要查询职工的姓名：");
            scanf("%s",q_name);
            for(i = 0 ; i < n ;i ++)
            {
                if( strcmp(work[i].name,q_name) == 0)
                {
                    output_inf(i);
                    flag = 1;//标记
                }
            }
        }
        else if(num == '3')//按学历查询
        {
            printf("\t\t请输入您要查询职工的学历：");

            scanf("%s",q_edu);
            for(i = 0 ; i < n ;i ++)
            {
                if( strcmp(work[i].edu,q_edu) == 0)
                {
                    output_inf(i);
                    flag = 1;//标记
                }
            }
        }
        else if(num == '4')//按职务查询
        {
            printf("\t\t请输入您要查询职工的职务：");
            scanf("%s",q_position);
            for(i = 0 ; i < n ;i ++)
            {
                if( strcmp(work[i].position,q_position) == 0)
                {
                    output_inf(i);
                    flag = 1;//标记
                }
            }
        }
        if(!flag)//判断是否有该职工信息
        {
            printf("\n\n无该职工信息!\n\n");
        }
        printf("\n\n是否继续查询(Y/N):");

        scanf("%*c%c",&c);
        if(c == 'N' || c == 'n') break;
    }
}

//修改信息模块
void mod()//修改职工信息
{
	char change_ID[20];//需修改的职工的工号
	int number;//职工信息在数据中的位置
	char num;//指令
	char message[100];//修改的信息
	char c;//指令Y?N
	int flag;
	int i;
    read();
    while(1)
    {
        flag = 0;
        system("cls");
        printf("请输入需修改的职工的工号：");
        scanf("%s",change_ID);
        for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++)
        {
            if( strcmp(work[i].ID,change_ID) == 0 )
            {
                number = i;
                flag = 1;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(!flag)
        {
            printf("\n\n无此员工信息！！\n\n");
            printf("\n\n是否继续修改(Y/N):");
            scanf("%*c%c",&c);
            if(c == 'N' || c == 'n') break;
            continue;
        }
        printf("\n\n\t\t******************修改********************\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             1.修改姓名                 *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             2.修改学历                 *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             3.修改职务                 *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             4.修改工资                 *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             5.修改住址                 *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*             6.修改电话                 *\n");
        printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
        printf("\t\t*       输入其他任意键退出本模块         *\n");
        printf("\t\t******************************************\n");
        printf("\t\t请输入指令(1-6):");
        scanf("%*c%c",&num);
        if(num < '1' || num > '6')
        {
            printf("错误指令！\n\n");
            system("pause");
            continue;
        }
        system("cls");
        printf("请输入修改后的信息：");
        scanf("%s",message);
        switch(num)
        {
            case '1' : strcpy(work[number].name,message); break;
            case '2' : strcpy(work[number].edu,message); break;
            case '3' : strcpy(work[number].position,message); break;
            case '4' : strcpy(work[number].wage,message); break;
            case '5' : strcpy(work[number].address,message); break;
            case '6' : strcpy(work[number].tel,message); break;
        }
        system("cls");
        printf("\n\n是否继续修改(Y/N):");
        scanf("%*c%c",&c);
        if(c == 'N' || c == 'n') break;
    }
    write();
}


//删除信息模块
void del()//删除职工信息
{
	char delete_ID[20];//删除职工工号
	int i,j;
	int flag;//标记是否有该职工信息
	char c;
    read();
    while(1)
    {
        system("cls");
        flag = 0;
        printf("请输入需删除职工信息的工号：");
        scanf("%s",delete_ID);
        for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++)
        {
            if( strcmp(work[i].ID,delete_ID) == 0)
            {
                n --;
                flag = 1;
                for(j = i ; j < n ; j ++)
                {
                    work[j] =work[j + 1];
                }
                break;
            }
        }
        if(!flag)  printf("\n\n无此员工信息！\n\n");
        else printf("\n\n删除成功！\n");
        printf("\n\n是否继续删除(Y/N):");
        scanf("%*c%c",&c);
        if(c == 'N' || c == 'n') break;
    }
    write();
}

//菜单模块
void menu()//菜单
{
    printf("\t\t************职工信息管理系统菜单**********\n");
    printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
    printf("\t\t*              1.录入职工信息            *\n");
    printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
    printf("\t\t*              2.显示职工信息            *\n");
    printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
    printf("\t\t*              3.查询职工信息            *\n");
    printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
    printf("\t\t*              4.修改职工信息            *\n");
    printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
    printf("\t\t*              5.删除职工信息            *\n");
    printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
    printf("\t\t*              0.退出                    *\n");
    printf("\t\t*                                        *\n");
    printf("\t\t******************************************\n");
    printf("\t\t请输入指令(0-5): ");
}


int main()
{
    int num;
    n = 0;
    system("color 0B");
    while(1)
    {
        menu();
        scanf("%d",&num);
        system("cls");
        switch(num)
        {
            case 1: input(); break;
            case 2: show();  break;
            case 3: que();   break;
            case 4: mod();   break;
            case 5: del();   break;
            case 0: printf("谢谢使用！\n\n"); return 0;
            default :printf("\n--->无效的指令!\n\n\n");
        }
        system("pause");
        system("cls");
    }
}