Java并发练习：exchange简单使用

目标：两个线程进行数据交换

exchange

• exchange只能用于两个线程进行数据交换，它的交换速率是高效的
• exchanger.exchange(object obj)：这个方法会阻塞，直到另一个线程也同样调用这个方法进行数据交换，当然也可以使用timeout避免阻塞过长时间。

代码实现：

package com.miracle.study.concurrent;

import java.util.concurrent.Exchanger;

/**
 * @author Miracle
 * @date 2021/4/14 17:47
 */
public class ExchangeTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Exchanger exchanger = new Exchanger();

        new Thread(() ->{
            var data = "test01";
            String exchange = null;
            try {
                exchange = (String) exchanger.exchange(data);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + ":" + data);
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + ":" + exchange);
        }).start();

        new Thread(() ->{
            var data = "test02";
            String exchange = null;
            try {
                exchange = (String) exchanger.exchange(data);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + ":" + data);
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + ":" + exchange);
        }).start();

        Thread.sleep(1000);
    }
}