LeetCode 12 Integer to Roman

原题:（频率4）

Given an integer, convert it to a roman numeral.

Input is guaranteed to be within the range from 1 to 3999.

题意：把Integer转换为罗马数，范围在1-3999

代码和思路：

class Solution {
    public String intToRoman(int num) {
        int[] values = {1000,900,500,400,100,90,50,40,10,9,5,4,1};
        String[] strs = {"M","CM","D","CD","C","XC","L","XL","X","IX","V","IV","I"};
        StringBuilder  sb = new StringBuilder ();
        int i = 0;
        while(num>0){
            //num大于values中的哪一个，就用num减去它，并把它对应的罗马字符加入StringBuilder
            while(num>=values[i]){
                num -= values[i];
                sb.append(strs[i]);
            }
            i++;
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}