HCIA ospf作业

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-16 15:03:26 发布

会划水的企鹅plus

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-16 15:03:26 发布

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文章标签：网络

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kCrush282/article/details/133944238

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文章详细描述了路由器间的子网划分、OSPF协议配置，包括路由器ID设置、区域定义、DR和BDR选举，以及认证方法。重点展示了如何在OSPF中检查DR与BDR设备。

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子网划分：

[r1]interface g 0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.1.1 29

[r1]int l0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip a 192.168.1.33 27

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

[r1-ospf-1]area 0

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r1]int g 0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 123456

[r2]int g 0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 192.168.1.2 29

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip a 192.168.1.65 27

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]area 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r2]int g 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 123456

[r3]int g 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 192.168.1.3 29

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip a 192.168.1.97 27

[r3]int g 0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 192.168.1.129 30

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]area 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.3 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.97 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1]area 1

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.1.9 0.0.0.0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 123456

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 123456

汇总

[r3]ospf
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]abr-summary 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.128

破环

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 25 NULL 0

[r4]int g 0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 192.168.1.130 30

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip a 4.4.4.4 24

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]area 1

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.1.130 0.0.0.0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]q

[r4-ospf-1]default-route-advertise always

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 123456

查看ospf中的DR与BDR设备：display ospf peer