绘制柱状图的类

用法：Commlib.Bar bar2d = new Commlib.Bar(); //定义一个画图类实例
            bar2d.Title = Logic.BLL.T_YSKZ_BAS_ORG.GetOrgName(unit_code)+"本年预算情况";
            bar2d.Unit = "元";
            bar2d.Keys = new string[] {"a","b","c" };
            bar2d.Values = items;
            Bitmap bmp = bar2d.CreateImage();
            bmp.Save(Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat.Gif);

 using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
namespace Commlib
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Bar 的摘要说明
    /// </summary>
    public class Bar
    {
        private Graphics objGraphics;                   //Graphics 类提供将对象绘制到显示设备的方法
        private Bitmap objBitmap;                       //位图对象

        private int m_Width = 800; //图像宽度
        private int m_Height = 400; //图像高度
        private string m_Title = ""; //标题
        private string m_Unit = ""; //单位
        //键
        private string[] m_Keys;
        //值
        private double[] m_Values;
        private Color m_BgColor = Color.Snow; //背景
        private Color m_TextColor = Color.Black; //文字颜色
        private Color m_BorderColor = Color.Black; //整体边框颜色
        //Bar颜色数组
        private Color[] m_BarColor = new Color[] { Color.Green, Color.Red, Color.Yellow };
        //, Color.Blue, Color.Orange, Color.Aqua, Color.SkyBlue, Color.DeepPink, Color.Azure, Color.Brown
        public int Width
        {
            set
            {
                if (value < 300)
                {
                    m_Width = 300;
                }
                else
                {
                    m_Width = value;
                }
            }
            get
            {
                return m_Width;
            }
        }

        public int Height
        {
            set
            {
                if (value < 300)
                {
                    m_Height = 300;
                }
                else
                {
                    m_Height = value;
                }
            }
            get
            {
                return m_Height;
            }
        }

        public string Title
        {
            set
            {
                m_Title = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return m_Title;
            }
        }

        public string Unit
        {
            set
            {
                m_Unit = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return m_Unit;
            }
        }

        public string[] Keys
        {
            set
            {
                m_Keys = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return m_Keys;
            }
        }

        public double[] Values
        {
            set
            {
                m_Values = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return m_Values;
            }
        }

        public Color BgColor
        {
            set
            {
                m_BgColor = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return m_BgColor;
            }
        }

        public Color TextColor
        {
            set
            {
                m_TextColor = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return m_TextColor;
            }
        }

        public Color BorderColor
        {
            set
            {
                m_BorderColor = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return m_BorderColor;
            }
        }

        public Color[] BarColor
        {
            set
            {
                m_BarColor = value;
            }
            get
            {
                return m_BarColor;
            }
        }

        private Color GetColor(int i) //分配各Bar的颜色
        {
            try
            {
                i = i % 3;
                if (0 < i && i < BarColor.Length)
                {
                    return BarColor[i];
                }
                else if (i >= BarColor.Length)
                {
                    int j = i % BarColor.Length;
                    return BarColor[j];
                }
                else
                {
                    return Color.Green;
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                return Color.Green;
            }
        }

        //生成图像并返回bmp图像对象
        public Bitmap CreateImage()
        {
            InitializeGraph();

            DrawRight(ref objGraphics);

            DrawContent(ref objGraphics);

            return objBitmap;
        }

        //初始化和填充图像区域，画出边框，初始标题
        private void InitializeGraph()
        {

            //根据给定的高度和宽度创建一个位图图像
            objBitmap = new Bitmap(Width, Height);

            //从指定的 objBitmap 对象创建 objGraphics 对象 (即在objBitmap对象中画图)
            objGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(objBitmap);

            //根据给定颜色(LightGray)填充图像的矩形区域 (背景)
            objGraphics.DrawRectangle(new Pen(BorderColor, 1), 0, 0, Width, Height);
            objGraphics.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(BgColor), 1, 1, Width - 2, Height - 2);

            //初始化标题
            CreateTitle(ref objGraphics);
        }

        //初始化邮编说明部分
        private void DrawRight(ref Graphics objGraphics)
        {
            objGraphics.DrawString(String.Format("单位：{0}", Unit), new Font("宋体", 10), new SolidBrush(TextColor), Width - 100, 30);

            Point KeysPoint = new Point(Width - 95, 50);
            Point KeysTextPoint = new Point(Width - 70, 50);
            for (int i = 0; i < Keys.Length; i++)
            {
                objGraphics.DrawRectangle(new Pen(BorderColor, 1), KeysPoint.X, KeysPoint.Y, 21, 11);
                objGraphics.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(GetColor(i)), KeysPoint.X, KeysPoint.Y, 20, 10);
                objGraphics.DrawString(Keys[i], new Font("宋体", 10), new SolidBrush(TextColor), KeysTextPoint);
                KeysPoint.Y += 15;
                KeysTextPoint.Y += 15;
            }
        }

        //Bar图的主要部分
        private void DrawContent(ref Graphics objGraphics)
        {
            Point KeysPoint = new Point(20, Height - 20);
            Point KeysTextPoint = new Point(20, Height - 20);

            int SpaceWidth = (Width - 120) / (Values.Length * 2);
            double SpaceHeight;

            //画Bar
            for (int i = 0; i < Values.Length; i++)
            {
                SpaceHeight = (Height - 100) * (Values[i] / MaxValues(Values));
                objGraphics.DrawRectangle(new Pen(BorderColor, 1), (int)(KeysPoint.X), (int)(KeysPoint.Y - SpaceHeight), (int)(SpaceWidth + 1), (int)(SpaceHeight + 1));
                objGraphics.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(GetColor(i)), (int)(KeysPoint.X), (int)(KeysPoint.Y - SpaceHeight), (int)SpaceWidth, (int)SpaceHeight);
                KeysPoint.X += SpaceWidth * 2;
            }

            //画Bar上的数值,不和上边同时进行操作是因为Bar柱有可能覆盖了数值的显示，所以要分开
            for (int i = 0; i < Values.Length; i++)
            {
                SpaceHeight = (Height - 100) * (Values[i] / MaxValues(Values));
                KeysTextPoint.Y = (int)(KeysPoint.Y - SpaceHeight - 20);
                objGraphics.DrawString(Values[i].ToString(), new Font("宋体", 10), new SolidBrush(TextColor), KeysTextPoint);
                KeysTextPoint.X += SpaceWidth * 2;
            }
        }

        //初始化标题
        private void CreateTitle(ref Graphics objGraphics)
        {
            objGraphics.DrawString(Title, new Font("宋体", 16), new SolidBrush(TextColor), new Point(5, 5));
        }

        //获取数组的最大值
        private double MaxValues(double[] Values)
        {
            //int[] SortValues = Values;
            return Values[0] > Values[1] ? Values[0] : Values[1];
        }
        public Bar()
        {
            //
            // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
            //
        }
    }

}