SHELL编程实战LNMP源码部署脚本

/data目录下，准备好所有软件的压缩包

直接上代码

#!/bin/bash
#一键编译安装lnmp脚本
####################################################
#下载地址
#cd /data/
#wget https://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.38.tar.gz 
#wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
#wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.6.28.tar.bz2
#wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz

NGINX_VER="1.20.2"
MYSQL_VER="5.7.38"
PHP_VER="5.6.28"
BOOST_VER="1_59_0"

#关闭seliunx和防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0

#解压
tar xf /data/mysql-$MYSQL_VER.tar.gz -C /data
tar xf /data/boost_$BOOST_VER.tar.gz -C /data
tar xf /data/php-$PHP_VER.tar.bz2 -C /data
tar xf /data/nginx-$NGINX_VER.tar.gz -C /data

#重命名
mv /data/boost_$BOOST_VER /data/boost
mv /data/php-$PHP_VER/ /data/php
#############部署mysql#################
#安装依赖
yum -y install gcc-c++ ncurses-devel cmake make perl gcc autoconf automake zlib libxml libgcrypt libtool bison

#创建用户和组
useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M
useradd www -s /sbin/nologin -M
mkdir -p /data/mysql/data
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql/ /data/mysql/data/

#预编译
cd /data/mysql-$MYSQL_VER/
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/data/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/data \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DWITH_XTRADB_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=1 \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DWITH_BIG_TABLES=1 \
-DWITH_DEBUG=0 \
-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \
-DWITH_BOOST=/data/boost

#编译并安装
make && make install 

#初始化并且设置启动命令
/data/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/data --basedir=/data/mysql
X76V=HyhkhA+

ln -s /data/mysql/bin/* /usr/bin/
/etc/init.d/mysqld start

#############部署php-fpm#################
#安装依赖、预编译、编译并安装
yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel gzip bzip2 -y
cd /data/php
./configure --prefix=/data/php \
--with-config-file-path=/data/php/etc  \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--with-fpm-user=www
make && make install 
#复制php-fpm所需配置文件，并过滤注释内容
cp  /data/php/php.ini-development /data/php/etc/php.ini
cp  /data/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default  /data/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
grep -vE '^$|;' /data/php/etc/php-fpm.conf > /data/php/etc/1.tet
mv -f /data/php/etc/1.tet /data/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#复制php-fpm启动文件使用/etc/init.d管理
cp /data/php/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod o+x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

#############部署nginx#################
#更改nginx包名、隐藏版本号、预编译、编译、安装并创建启动软连接
mv /data/nginx-$NGINX_VER /data/nginx
sed -i "s/$NGINX_VER//g" /data/nginx-$NGINX_VER/src/core/nginx.h
cd /data/nginx
./configure --prefix=/data/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module
make && make install
ln -s /data/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx

#创建nginx日志文件目录
mkdir -p /data/nginx/logs

#修改配置文件
cat > /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf << EOF
user  www;
worker_processes  1;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  \$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
    }
}
EOF

#写入php测试界面
cat > /data/nginx/html/index.php << EOF
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
EOF
#启动nginx
nginx
mkdir -p /tmp/tar_gz/
mv /data/*.tar.gz /tmp/tar_gz/
mv /data/*.tar.bz2 /tmp/tar_gz/