C++ MVC模式以及类的前置声明

MVC模式在日常软件设计中用得很多很多，本文以自动贩卖机为原型，以MVC模式进行设计。

类的声明：

sellor.h

#include <QString>
#include <QDebug>

//注意这里的前置声明要和后边的实现分开，否则会导致编译不通过
class SellerMOdel;
class SellerView;


//This is control
class SellerControl
{
public:
    static SellerControl* getInstance();
    void SetModle(SellerMOdel*);
    void SetView(SellerView*);

    void SellerControlHandleView(int goods_id);

private:
    SellerControl();
    ~SellerControl();

     static SellerControl* SellerInstance;
     SellerMOdel* model;
     SellerView* View;
};



//Model
class SellerMOdel
{
public:
    SellerMOdel();
    int getprice(int goods_id);
    void update(int goods_id, int goods_num);
private:
    int goods_num;
};

//View
class SellerView
{
public:
    SellerView();
    int SubGoodsID(int goodid);
    void SetControl(SellerControl* ctrl);
    void UpdateInfo(QString str);
private:
    SellerControl* ctrl;
};

类的具体实现：

sellor.cpp

#include "sellor.h"

SellerControl* SellerControl::SellerInstance = NULL;

SellerControl::SellerControl()
{
    qDebug() << "Seller Control init";
}

SellerControl::~SellerControl()
{

}

SellerControl* SellerControl::getInstance()
{
    if(SellerControl::SellerInstance == NULL)
    {
        return new SellerControl();
    } else {
        return SellerControl::SellerInstance;
    }
}

void SellerControl::SetModle(SellerMOdel* model)
{
    if(model)
        this->model = model;
}

void SellerControl::SetView(SellerView *view)
{
    if(view)
        this->View = view;
}


void SellerControl::SellerControlHandleView(int goods_id)
{
    if (model)
    {
        int price = model->getprice(goods_id);
        View->UpdateInfo(QString("goods_id is %1, price is %2").arg(goods_id).arg(price));
    }
}


//Model
SellerMOdel::SellerMOdel()
{
    qDebug()<< "Model init";
}


int SellerMOdel::getprice(int goods_id)
{
    return 10;
}

void SellerMOdel::update(int goods_id, int goods_num)
{
    qDebug()<<"goods_id:"<< goods_id;
    qDebug()<<"     goods_num:"<<goods_num;
}



//View
SellerView::SellerView()
{
    qDebug()<<"View init";
}

int SellerView::SubGoodsID(int goodid)
{
    if(ctrl)
    {
        ctrl->SetView(this);
        ctrl->SellerControlHandleView(goodid);
    }
}


void SellerView::SetControl(SellerControl* ctrl)
{
    this->ctrl = ctrl;
}

void SellerView::UpdateInfo(QString str)
{
    qDebug() << str;
}

测试代码：

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    SellerControl* ctrl = SellerControl::getInstance();
    SellerView* view = new SellerView();
    SellerMOdel* model = new SellerMOdel();

    ctrl->SetModle(model);
    view->SetControl(ctrl);
    view->SubGoodsID(10);
}