Python3 --- Tornado之静态资源

一、通过static_path实现

import tornado.web
import tornado.ioloop
import tornado.httpserver
import os

from tornado.options import define, options

define("port", default=8002, help="run on the given port", type=int)


class IndexHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
    def get(self):
        self.write("aaa")


handlers = [(r"/", IndexHandler), ]

settings = dict(
    static_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),"statics"),  # 为了便于部署，建议使用static
    static_url_prefix = "/page/"  # 默认使用的是static，为了便于部署，建议使用static
)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    tornado.options.parse_command_line()
    app = tornado.web.Application(handlers, **settings, debug=True)
    http_server = tornado.httpserver.HTTPServer(app)
    http_server.listen(options.port)
    tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()

 

二、通过StaticFileHandler实现

tornado.web.StaticFileHandler是tornado预置的用来提供静态资源文件的handler。

import tornado.web
import tornado.ioloop
import tornado.httpserver
import os

from tornado.options import define, options

define("port", default=8002, help="run on the given port", type=int)

current_path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
handlers = [(r"/(.*)", tornado.web.StaticFileHandler, {"path":os.path.join(current_path, "statics/html"), "default_filename":"index.html"})]

if __name__ == "__main__":
    tornado.options.parse_command_line()
    app = tornado.web.Application(handlers, static_path=os.path.join(current_path, "statics"), debug=True)
    http_server = tornado.httpserver.HTTPServer(app)
    http_server.listen(options.port)
    tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()

参数说明：

• path：用来指明提供静态文件的根路径，并在此目录中寻找在路由中用正则表达式提取的文件名。
• default_filename：用来指定访问路由中未指明文件名时，默认提供的文件。

 

三、通过Template实现

import tornado.web
import tornado.ioloop
import tornado.httpserver
import os

from tornado.options import define, options


define("port", default=8000, help="run on the given port", type=int)

class IndexHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
    def get(self):
        self.render("index.html",price1=100,price2=200)

current_path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
handlers = [
    (r"/",IndexHandler),
]

if __name__ == "__main__":
    tornado.options.parse_command_line()
    app = tornado.web.Application(
        handlers,
        static_path = os.path.join(current_path,"static"),
        template_path = os.path.join(current_path, "template"),
        debug=True
    )
    http_server = tornado.httpserver.HTTPServer(app)
    http_server.listen(options.port)
    tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()