【转】【WPF】WPF无边框窗体

窗体部分代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Interop;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace NoneWindowWPF
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Window_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.OriginalSource is Grid || e.OriginalSource is Border || e.OriginalSource is Window)
            {
                WindowInteropHelper wih = new WindowInteropHelper(this);
                WindowBehaviorHelper.SendMessage(wih.Handle, 0x00A1, (IntPtr)WindowBehaviorHelper.HitTest.HTCAPTION, IntPtr.Zero);
                return;
            }
        }
    }
}

消息处理代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Interop;

namespace NoneWindowWPF
{
    public class WindowBehaviorHelper
    {
        private const int WM_NCHITTEST = 0x0084;    //测试消息
        private const int WM_GETMINMAXINFO = 0x0024;//大小变化

        private Window WindowTarget;                //目标窗口
        private int WidthCorner = 4;                //拐角宽度
        private int ThicknessTransparentBorder = 5; //透明宽度
        private int ThicknessBorder = 4;            //边框宽度
        private Point PointMouse = new Point();     //鼠标坐标
        public enum HitTest : int                   //测试句柄
        {
            #region 测试句柄

            HTERROR = -2,
            HTTRANSPARENT = -1,
            HTNOWHERE = 0,
            HTCLIENT = 1,
            HTCAPTION = 2,
            HTSYSMENU = 3,
            HTGROWBOX = 4,
            HTSIZE = HTGROWBOX,
            HTMENU = 5,
            HTHSCROLL = 6,
            HTVSCROLL = 7,
            HTMINBUTTON = 8,
            HTMAXBUTTON = 9,
            HTLEFT = 10,
            HTRIGHT = 11,
            HTTOP = 12,
            HTTOPLEFT = 13,
            HTTOPRIGHT = 14,
            HTBOTTOM = 15,
            HTBOTTOMLEFT = 16,
            HTBOTTOMRIGHT = 17,
            HTBORDER = 18,
            HTREDUCE = HTMINBUTTON,
            HTZOOM = HTMAXBUTTON,
            HTSIZEFIRST = HTLEFT,
            HTSIZELAST = HTBOTTOMRIGHT,
            HTOBJECT = 19,
            HTCLOSE = 20,
            HTHELP = 21

            #endregion
        }

        //构造函数
        public WindowBehaviorHelper(Window window)
        {
            this.WindowTarget = window;
        }
        public IntPtr handle;
        //修复行为
        public void RepairBehavior()
        {
            if (WindowTarget == null)
                return;

            this.WindowTarget.SourceInitialized += delegate
            {
                handle = (new WindowInteropHelper(WindowTarget)).Handle;
                HwndSource hwndSource = HwndSource.FromHwnd(handle);
                if (hwndSource != null)
                {
                    hwndSource.AddHook(WindowProc);
                }
            };
        }

        //消息循环
        private IntPtr WindowProc(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, ref bool handled)
        {
            switch (msg)
            {
                case WM_NCHITTEST:

                    if (WindowTarget.WindowState != WindowState.Normal)
                    {
                        break;
                    }

                    this.PointMouse.X = (lParam.ToInt32() & 0xFFFF);
                    this.PointMouse.Y = (lParam.ToInt32() >> 16);


                    //窗口左上角
                    if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X <= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.WidthCorner
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y <= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.WidthCorner)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTTOPLEFT);
                    }
                    //窗口左下角
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X <= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.WidthCorner
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y >= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.WidthCorner)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTBOTTOMLEFT);
                    }
                    //窗口右上角
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X >= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.WidthCorner
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y <= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.WidthCorner)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTTOPRIGHT);
                    }
                    //窗口右下角
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X >= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.WidthCorner
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y >= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.WidthCorner)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTBOTTOMRIGHT);
                    }
                    //窗口左侧
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X <= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.ThicknessBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTLEFT);
                    }
                    //窗口右侧
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X >= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.ThicknessBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTRIGHT);
                    }
                    //窗口上方
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y <= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.ThicknessBorder)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTTOP);
                    }
                    //窗口下方
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y >= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.ThicknessBorder)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTBOTTOM);
                    }
                    //其他消息
                    else
                    {
                        SendMessage(handle, (int)0x00A1, (IntPtr)HitTest.HTCAPTION, IntPtr.Zero);
                        break;
                    }

                case WM_GETMINMAXINFO:
                    WmGetMinMaxInfo(hwnd, lParam);
                    handled = true;
                    break;


                default:
                    break;
            }
            return IntPtr.Zero;
        }

        //更改最小化最大化时窗口位置大小
        private void WmGetMinMaxInfo(IntPtr hwnd, IntPtr lParam)
        {
            MINMAXINFO mmi = (MINMAXINFO)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof(MINMAXINFO));

            int MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST = 0x00000002;
            IntPtr monitor = MonitorFromWindow(hwnd, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);

            if (monitor != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                MONITORINFO monitorInfo = new MONITORINFO();
                GetMonitorInfo(monitor, monitorInfo);
                RECT rcWorkArea = monitorInfo.rcWork;
                RECT rcMonitorArea = monitorInfo.rcMonitor;
                mmi.ptMaxPosition.x = Math.Abs(rcWorkArea.left - rcMonitorArea.left) - 3;
                mmi.ptMaxPosition.y = Math.Abs(rcWorkArea.top - rcMonitorArea.top) - 3;
                mmi.ptMaxSize.x = Math.Abs(rcWorkArea.right - rcWorkArea.left) + 6;
                mmi.ptMaxSize.y = Math.Abs(rcWorkArea.bottom - rcWorkArea.top) + 6;
                mmi.ptMinTrackSize.x = (int)this.WindowTarget.MinWidth;
                mmi.ptMinTrackSize.y = (int)this.WindowTarget.MinHeight;
            }

            Marshal.StructureToPtr(mmi, lParam, true);
        }

        [DllImport("user32")]
        internal static extern bool GetMonitorInfo(IntPtr hMonitor, MONITORINFO lpmi);
        [DllImport("User32")]
        internal static extern IntPtr MonitorFromWindow(IntPtr handle, int flags);
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern int SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam);
        #region Nested type: MINMAXINFO
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        internal struct MINMAXINFO
        {
            public POINT ptReserved;
            public POINT ptMaxSize;
            public POINT ptMaxPosition;
            public POINT ptMinTrackSize;
            public POINT ptMaxTrackSize;
        }
        #endregion

        #region Nested type: MONITORINFO
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        internal class MONITORINFO
        {
            public int cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(MONITORINFO));
            public RECT rcMonitor;
            public RECT rcWork;
            public int dwFlags;
        }
        #endregion

        #region Nested type: POINT
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        internal struct POINT
        {
            public int x;
            public int y;
            public POINT(int x, int y)
            {
                this.x = x;
                this.y = y;
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region Nested type: RECT
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 0)]
        internal struct RECT
        {
            public int left;
            public int top;
            public int right;
            public int bottom;

            public static readonly RECT Empty;

            public int Width
            {
                get { return Math.Abs(right - left); }
            }
            public int Height
            {
                get { return bottom - top; }
            }

            public RECT(int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
            {
                this.left = left;
                this.top = top;
                this.right = right;
                this.bottom = bottom;
            }

            public RECT(RECT rcSrc)
            {
                left = rcSrc.left;
                top = rcSrc.top;
                right = rcSrc.right;
                bottom = rcSrc.bottom;
            }

            public bool IsEmpty
            {
                get
                {
                    return left >= right || top >= bottom;
                }
            }

            public override string ToString()
            {
                if (this == Empty)
                {
                    return "RECT {Empty}";
                }
                return "RECT { left : " + left + " / top : " + top + " / right : " + right + " / bottom : " + bottom + " }";
            }

            public override bool Equals(object obj)
            {
                if (!(obj is Rect))
                {
                    return false;
                }
                return (this == (RECT)obj);
            }

            public override int GetHashCode()
            {
                return left.GetHashCode() + top.GetHashCode() + right.GetHashCode() + bottom.GetHashCode();
            }

            public static bool operator ==(RECT rect1, RECT rect2)
            {
                return (rect1.left == rect2.left && rect1.top == rect2.top && rect1.right == rect2.right && rect1.bottom == rect2.bottom);
            }

            public static bool operator !=(RECT rect1, RECT rect2)
            {
                return !(rect1 == rect2);
            }
        }
        #endregion
    }
}

参考原文:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_30439067/article/details/96898188

新增无边框窗体实例:2022/08/01

BaseWindow.cs

    public class BaseWindow : Window
    {
        public static readonly DependencyProperty WindowBorderThicknessProperty;
        public static readonly DependencyProperty WindowBorderBrushProperty;
        static BaseWindow()
        {
            WindowBorderThicknessProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("WindowBorderThickness", typeof(Thickness), typeof(BaseWindow), new PropertyMetadata(new Thickness(1)));
            WindowBorderBrushProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("WindowBorderBrush", typeof(Brush), typeof(BaseWindow), new PropertyMetadata(new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(213, 213, 213))));
        }
        public BaseWindow()
        {
            Initialize();
        }
        protected override void OnMouseLeftButtonDown(MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.GetPosition(this).Y < _titleHeight)
            {
                WindowInteropHelper wih = new WindowInteropHelper(this);
                WindowBehaviorHelper.SendMessage(wih.Handle, 0x00A1, (IntPtr)WindowBehaviorHelper.HitTest.HTCAPTION, IntPtr.Zero);
                return;
            }
            base.OnMouseLeftButtonDown(e);
        }

        public Thickness WindowBorderThickness
        {
            get { return (Thickness)this.GetValue(WindowBorderThicknessProperty); }
            set { this.SetValue(WindowBorderThicknessProperty, value); }
        }

        public Brush WindowBorderBrush
        {
            get { return (Brush)this.GetValue(WindowBorderBrushProperty); }
            set { this.SetValue(WindowBorderBrushProperty, value); }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化
        /// </summary>
        private void Initialize()
        {
            UpdateResource("/WPFDLL;Component/BaseWindowStyle.xaml");
            this.Style = (Style)this.FindResource("BaseWindowStyle");
            ControlTemplate baseWindowTemplate = (ControlTemplate)this.FindResource("BaseWindowControlTemplate");
            this.ApplyTemplate();
            Button minBtn = (Button)baseWindowTemplate.FindName("btnMin", this);
            minBtn.Click += delegate
            {
                this.WindowState = WindowState.Minimized;
            };
            Button maxBtn = (Button)baseWindowTemplate.FindName("btnMax", this);
            maxBtn.Click += delegate
            {
                this.WindowState = this.WindowState == WindowState.Normal ? WindowState.Maximized : WindowState.Normal;
            };
            Button closeBtn = (Button)baseWindowTemplate.FindName("btnClose", this);
            closeBtn.Click += delegate
            {
                this.Close();
            };

            WindowBehaviorHelper windowBehaviorHelper = new WindowBehaviorHelper(this);
            windowBehaviorHelper.RepairBehavior();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 添加资源到程序环境中
        /// /Library.Name;component/Themes/{0}Theme.xaml
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="path">资源路径</param>
        private void UpdateResource(string path)
        {
            var uri = new Uri(path, UriKind.Relative);
            ResourceDictionary resources = (ResourceDictionary)Application.LoadComponent(uri);
            this.Resources.MergedDictionaries.Add(resources);
        }

        private double _titleHeight = 30;
    }

BaseWindowStyle.xaml

<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
                    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WPFDLL">
    <ControlTemplate x:Key="BaseWindowControlTemplate" TargetType="{x:Type local:BaseWindow}">
        <Border BorderThickness="{Binding WindowBorderThickness,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}" BorderBrush="{Binding WindowBorderBrush,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}}">
            <DockPanel x:Name="dockpanel" LastChildFill="True">
                <!--外边框-->
                <Border x:Name="borderTitle" Width="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Top"
                    Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" CornerRadius="0">
                    <Grid>
                        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"></ColumnDefinition>
                            <ColumnDefinition></ColumnDefinition>
                        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent},Path=Title}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center"  Grid.Column="0" Margin="8 0 0 0" FontFamily="{TemplateBinding FontFamily}" FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}" FontWeight="{TemplateBinding FontWeight}" FontStyle="{TemplateBinding FontStyle}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"></TextBlock>
                        <StackPanel Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Orientation="Horizontal" Height="30">
                            <!--最小化按钮-->
                            <Button Content="Min" x:Name="btnMin">
                                <Button.Style>
                                    <Style TargetType="Button">
                                        <Setter Property="Template">
                                            <Setter.Value>
                                                <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                                                    <Border x:Name="bdMin" Background="#01FFFFFF" Width="30" ToolTip="最小化">
                                                        <Path Stroke="#3B3B3B" StrokeThickness="2" Data="M 10,15 L 20,15" />
                                                    </Border>
                                                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                                        <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                                            <Setter TargetName="bdMin" Property="Background" Value="#30FFFFFF"></Setter>
                                                        </Trigger>
                                                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                                </ControlTemplate>
                                            </Setter.Value>
                                        </Setter>
                                    </Style>
                                </Button.Style>
                            </Button>
                            <!--最大化按钮-->
                            <Button Content="Max" x:Name="btnMax" >
                                <Button.Style>
                                    <Style TargetType="Button">
                                        <Setter Property="Template">
                                            <Setter.Value>
                                                <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                                                    <Border x:Name="bdMax" Background="#01FFFFFF" Width="30" ToolTip="最大化">
                                                        <Path x:Name="pathMax" Stroke="#3B3B3B" StrokeThickness="2" Data="M 10,10 L 20,10 L 20,20 L 10,20 Z" />
                                                    </Border>
                                                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                                        <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                                            <Setter TargetName="bdMax" Property="Background" Value="#30FFFFFF"></Setter>
                                                        </Trigger>
                                                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                                </ControlTemplate>
                                            </Setter.Value>
                                        </Setter>
                                    </Style>
                                </Button.Style>
                            </Button>
                            <!--关闭按钮-->
                            <Button Content="Close" x:Name="btnClose">
                                <Button.Style>
                                    <Style TargetType="Button">
                                        <Setter Property="Template">
                                            <Setter.Value>
                                                <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                                                    <Border x:Name="bdclose" Background="#01FFFFFF" Width="30" ToolTip="关闭">
                                                        <Path x:Name="txtclose" Stroke="#3B3B3B" StrokeThickness="2" Data="M 10,10 L 20,20 M20,10 L10,20" />
                                                    </Border>
                                                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                                        <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                                            <Setter TargetName="bdclose" Property="Background" Value="Red"></Setter>
                                                            <Setter TargetName="txtclose" Property="Stroke" Value="White"></Setter>
                                                        </Trigger>
                                                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                                </ControlTemplate>
                                            </Setter.Value>
                                        </Setter>
                                    </Style>
                                </Button.Style>
                            </Button>
                        </StackPanel>
                    </Grid>

                </Border>
                <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
                    BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
                    Width="Auto" Height="Auto" DockPanel.Dock="Top" CornerRadius="0">
                    <AdornerDecorator>
                        <ContentPresenter />
                    </AdornerDecorator>
                </Border>
            </DockPanel>
        </Border>
        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
            <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource self},Path= WindowState}" Value="2">
                <Setter TargetName="btnMax" Property="Template">
                    <Setter.Value>
                        <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                            <Border x:Name="bdMax" Background="#01FFFFFF" Width="30" ToolTip="还原">
                                <Path x:Name="pathMax" Stroke="#3B3B3B" StrokeThickness="2" Data="M 10,12 L 18,12 L 18,20 L 10,20 L10,12 M13,11 L13,9 L21,9 L21,18 L19,18" />
                            </Border>
                            <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                    <Setter TargetName="bdMax" Property="Background" Value="#30FFFFFF"></Setter>
                                </Trigger>
                            </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        </ControlTemplate>
                    </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
            </DataTrigger>
            <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource self},Path= ResizeMode}" Value="NoResize">
                <Setter TargetName="btnMax" Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed"></Setter>
                <Setter TargetName="btnMin" Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed"></Setter>
            </DataTrigger>
            <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource self},Path= ResizeMode}" Value="CanMinimize">
                <Setter TargetName="btnMax" Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed"></Setter>
            </DataTrigger>
        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
    </ControlTemplate>
    <Style x:Key="BaseWindowStyle" TargetType="{x:Type local:BaseWindow}">
        <Setter Property="Template" Value="{StaticResource BaseWindowControlTemplate}"/>
        <Setter Property="AllowsTransparency" Value="True" />
        <Setter Property="WindowStyle" Value="None" />
        <Setter Property="Background" Value="#FF7097D0" />
        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FF7097D0" />
        <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0" />
    </Style>
</ResourceDictionary>

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