Python Pytest自动化测试框架 Assert 断言使用

Time will tell.

1、使用assert语句进行断言

Pytest 允许使用标准的 Python assert 语法，用来校验expectation and value是否一致。

代码：

def func():
    return 3

def test_func():
    assert func() == 4

结果：

(wda_python) bash-3.2$ pytest -q test_assert.py 
F                                                                                                                                  [100%]
================================================================ FAILURES ================================================================
_______________________________________________________________ test_func ________________________________________________________________

    def test_func():
>       assert func() == 4
E       assert 3 == 4
E        +  where 3 = func()

test_assert.py:5: AssertionError
1 failed in 0.07 seconds
(wda_python) bash-3.2$ 

支持在assert后面添加描述信息：

def func():
    return 3

def test_func():
    assert func() == 4, 'Value was odd, should be even'

结果：

(wda_python) bash-3.2$ pytest -q test_assert.py 
F                                                                                                                                  [100%]
================================================================ FAILURES ================================================================
_________________________________________