Linux判断文件描述符是否有效

Linux判断文件描述符是否有效

/**
 * author:kangear@163.com 
 * date  :2015-01-17
 * func  :check if the fileDescriptor is fine.
 */

#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>

int main() {
    int fd = -1;
    fd = open("/tmp/isatty.c", O_RDONLY);
    // close(fd);
    if(fcntl(fd, F_GETFL))
        printf("%m\n");
    close(fd);
}

/**
 * version : 1.1
 *    date : 2015-02-05
 *    func : check if the fileDescriptor is fine.
 */

#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>

struct stat _stat;

/**
 * On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1  is  returned,  and  errno  is  set
 *      appropriately.
 */
int check_fd_fine(int fd) {
	struct stat _stat;
	int ret = -1;
	if(!fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) {
		if(!fstat(fd, &_stat)) {
			if(_stat.st_nlink >= 1)
				ret = 0;
			else
				printf("File was deleted!\n");
		}
	}
	if(errno != 0)
		perror("check_fd_fine");
	return ret;
}

int main() {
	int fd = -1;
	fd = open("/dev/ttyUSB1", O_RDONLY);
	if(fd < 0) {
		perror("open file fail");
		return -1;
	}
//	close(fd);
	sleep(5);
	if(!check_fd_fine(fd)) {
		printf("fd okay!\n");
	} else {
		printf("fd bad!\n");
	}
	close(fd);
	return 0;
}