POI 在Word中添加图章--浮于文字或在文字下方的图片(文字环绕)

1、添加依赖

<dependency>
     <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
     <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
     <version>3.15</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>
    <version>3.15</version>
</dependency>

2、工具类

import org.apache.poi.util.Units;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.Document;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlException;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTGraphicalObject;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.wordprocessingDrawing.CTAnchor;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTDrawing;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

public class WordSealUtil {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        sealInWord("D:\\test\\test.docx","D:\\test\\SealInWord.docx","D:\\test\\hh01.png","(签字/盖章)",0,0,300,-30,false);
    }
    /**
    * <b> Word中添加图章
    * </b><br><br><i>Description</i> :
     * String srcPath, 源Word路径
     * String storePath, 添加图章后的路径
     * String sealPath, 图章路径(即图片)
     * tString abText, 在Word中盖图章的标识字符串,如:(签字/盖章)
     * int width, 图章宽度
     * int height, 图章高度
     * int leftOffset, 图章在编辑段落向左偏移量
     * int topOffset, 图章在编辑段落向上偏移量
     * boolean behind,图章是否在文字下面
    * @return void
    * <br><br>Date: 2019/12/26 15:12     <br>Author : dxl
    */
    public static void sealInWord(String srcPath, String storePath,String sealPath,String tabText,
                                  int width, int height, int leftOffset, int topOffset, boolean behind) throws Exception {
        File fileTem = new File(srcPath);
        InputStream is = new FileInputStream(fileTem);
        XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(is);
        List<XWPFParagraph> paragraphs = document.getParagraphs();
        XWPFRun targetRun = null;
        for(XWPFParagraph  paragraph : paragraphs){
            if(!"".equals(paragraph.getText()) && paragraph.getText().contains(tabText)){
                List<XWPFRun> runs = paragraph.getRuns();
                targetRun = runs.get(runs.size()-1);
            }
        }
        if(targetRun != null){
            InputStream in = new FileInputStream(sealPath);//设置图片路径
            if(width <= 0){
                width = 100;
            }
            if(height <= 0){
                height = 100;
            }
            //创建Random类对象
            Random random = new Random();
            //产生随机数
            int number = random.nextInt(999) + 1;
            targetRun.addPicture(in, Document.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG, "Seal"+number, Units.toEMU(width), Units.toEMU(height));
            in.close();
            // 2. 获取到图片数据
            CTDrawing drawing = targetRun.getCTR().getDrawingArray(0);
            CTGraphicalObject graphicalobject = drawing.getInlineArray(0).getGraphic();

            //拿到新插入的图片替换添加CTAnchor 设置浮动属性 删除inline属性
            CTAnchor anchor = getAnchorWithGraphic(graphicalobject, "Seal"+number,
                    Units.toEMU(width), Units.toEMU(height),//图片大小
                    Units.toEMU(leftOffset), Units.toEMU(topOffset), behind);//相对当前段落位置 需要计算段落已有内容的左偏移
            drawing.setAnchorArray(new CTAnchor[]{anchor});//添加浮动属性
            drawing.removeInline(0);//删除行内属性
        }
        document.write(new FileOutputStream(storePath));
        document.close();
    }
    /**
     * @param ctGraphicalObject 图片数据
     * @param deskFileName      图片描述
     * @param width             宽
     * @param height            高
     * @param leftOffset        水平偏移 left
     * @param topOffset         垂直偏移 top
     * @param behind            文字上方,文字下方
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static CTAnchor getAnchorWithGraphic(CTGraphicalObject ctGraphicalObject,
                                                String deskFileName, int width, int height,
                                                int leftOffset, int topOffset, boolean behind) {
        System.out.println(">>width>>"+width+"; >>height>>>>"+height);
        String anchorXML =
                "<wp:anchor xmlns:wp=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing\" "
                        + "simplePos=\"0\" relativeHeight=\"0\" behindDoc=\"" + ((behind) ? 1 : 0) + "\" locked=\"0\" layoutInCell=\"1\" allowOverlap=\"1\">"
                        + "<wp:simplePos x=\"0\" y=\"0\"/>"
                        + "<wp:positionH relativeFrom=\"column\">"
                        + "<wp:posOffset>" + leftOffset + "</wp:posOffset>"
                        + "</wp:positionH>"
                        + "<wp:positionV relativeFrom=\"paragraph\">"
                        + "<wp:posOffset>" + topOffset + "</wp:posOffset>" +
                        "</wp:positionV>"
                        + "<wp:extent cx=\"" + width + "\" cy=\"" + height + "\"/>"
                        + "<wp:effectExtent l=\"0\" t=\"0\" r=\"0\" b=\"0\"/>"
                        + "<wp:wrapNone/>"
                        + "<wp:docPr id=\"1\" name=\"Drawing 0\" descr=\"" + deskFileName + "\"/><wp:cNvGraphicFramePr/>"
                        + "</wp:anchor>";

        CTDrawing drawing = null;
        try {
            drawing = CTDrawing.Factory.parse(anchorXML);
        } catch (XmlException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        CTAnchor anchor = drawing.getAnchorArray(0);
        anchor.setGraphic(ctGraphicalObject);
        return anchor;
    }

}

 

您可以使用POI的XWPFRun类在Word文档添加文字。以下是一个简单的示例代码,该代码打开一个Word文档,将一张图片插入到文档,并在图片添加文字。 ```java import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException; import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils; import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*; public class WordTemplateRenderer { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InvalidFormatException { // Open the template file XWPFDocument doc = new XWPFDocument( WordTemplateRenderer.class.getResourceAsStream("template.docx")); // Get the first paragraph XWPFParagraph para = doc.getParagraphs().get(0); // Add a new run to the paragraph XWPFRun run = para.createRun(); // Load the image from file InputStream imageStream = WordTemplateRenderer.class.getResourceAsStream("image.png"); byte[] imageBytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(imageStream); // Insert the image into the document int pictureIdx = doc.addPicture(imageBytes, XWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG); XWPFPicture picture = run.addPicture(imageBytes, XWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG, "image.png", Units.toEMU(300), Units.toEMU(200)); // Add text to the picture String text = "Hello World"; picture.getParagraphArray(0).createRun().setText(text); // Save the document FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("output.docx"); doc.write(out); doc.close(); out.close(); } } ``` 在上面的代码,我们首先打开一个Word文档,并获取第一个段落。然后,我们创建一个新的运行,并将一张图片插入到文档。接着,我们从图片获取第一个段落,并在其创建一个新的运行,将文本添加到该运行。最后,我们将文档保存到磁盘上。 请注意,上面的代码使用的图片和模板文件都需要在classpath下可用。
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