Description
A krunched word has no vowels ("A", "E", "I", "O", and "U") and no repeated letters. Removing vowels and letters that appear twice or more from MISSISSIPPI yields MSP. In a krunched word, a letter appears only once, the first time it would appear in the unkrunched word. Vowels never appear.
Krunched phrases similarly have no vowels and no repeated letters. Consider this phrase:
and its krunched version:
Blanks are krunched differently. Blanks are removed so that a krunched phrase has no blanks on its beginning or end, never has two blanks in a row, and has no blanks before punctuation. Otherwise, blanks not removed. If we represent blanks by "_",
krunches to:
where the single remaining blank is shown by "_".
Write a program that reads a line of input (whose length ranges from 2 to 70 characters), and krunches it. Put the krunched word or phrase in the output file. The input line has only capital letters, blanks, and the standard punctuation marks: period, comma, and question mark.
Krunched phrases similarly have no vowels and no repeated letters. Consider this phrase:
RAILROAD CROSSING
and its krunched version:
RLD CSNG
Blanks are krunched differently. Blanks are removed so that a krunched phrase has no blanks on its beginning or end, never has two blanks in a row, and has no blanks before punctuation. Otherwise, blanks not removed. If we represent blanks by "_",
MADAM_I_SAY_I_AM_ADAM__
krunches to:
MD_SY
where the single remaining blank is shown by "_".
Write a program that reads a line of input (whose length ranges from 2 to 70 characters), and krunches it. Put the krunched word or phrase in the output file. The input line has only capital letters, blanks, and the standard punctuation marks: period, comma, and question mark.
Input
A single line to be krunched.
Output
A single krunched line that follows the rules above.
题意:给出一个只含大写字母,空格 ,逗号,句号,问号的字符串,最后输出的字符串首尾不能有空格,不能有连续的空格,不能有元音字母,字母只能出现一次,标点符号前面不可以空格
Sample Input
NOW IS THE TIME FOR ALL GOOD MEN TO COME TO THE AID OF THEIR COUNTRY.
Sample Output
NW S TH M FR L GD C Y.
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
bool vis[26];
char ch[75],res[75];
int i,cnt;
while(gets(ch))
{
cnt=0;
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
vis['A'-'A']=true;
vis['E'-'A']=true;
vis['I'-'A']=true;
vis['O'-'A']=true;
vis['U'-'A']=true;
for(int i=0;ch[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if(isalpha(ch[i]))
{
if(!vis[ch[i]-'A'])
{
res[cnt++]=ch[i];
vis[ch[i]-'A']=true;
}
}
else if(ch[i]==','||ch[i]=='.'||ch[i]=='?')
{
if(res[cnt-1]==' ')
res[cnt-1]=ch[i];
else
res[cnt++]=ch[i];
}
else if(res[cnt-1]!=' '&&cnt!=0)
{
if(ch[i]==' ')
{
res[cnt++]=ch[i];
}
}
}
res[cnt]='\0';
printf("%s\n",res);
}
return 0;
}