uniapp使用蓝牙

项目中用到了蓝牙，只是通过计算设备间距离处理业务逻辑，传输数据可做扩展

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整体流程：

1、 onload中初始化蓝牙设备uni.openBluetoothAdapter，调用成功后获取本机蓝牙适配器状态uni.getBluetoothAdapterState
2、 点击事件，开始搜索蓝牙设备uni.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery，异步处理定位失败问题并停止搜索蓝牙设备 uni.stopBluetoothDevicesDiscovery
3、开始搜寻附近的蓝牙外围设备uni.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery
4、监听寻找到新设备的事件uni.onBluetoothDeviceFound
5、获取在蓝牙模块生效期间所有已发现的蓝牙设备uni.getBluetoothDevices
6、对获取到的所有设备信息for循环筛选对应的设备

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对应代码：

1、 初始化蓝牙设备和获取本机蓝牙适配器状态

openBluetoothAdapter() { 
				uni.openBluetoothAdapter({
					success: e => {
						console.log('初始化蓝牙成功:' + e.errMsg);
						console.log(JSON.stringify(e));
						this.getBluetoothAdapterState();
					},
					fail: e => {
						console.log(e)
						console.log('初始化蓝牙失败，错误码：' + (e.errCode || e.errMsg));
						uni.showModal({
							title: '提示！',
							content: '初始化蓝牙失败，请打开本机蓝牙！',
							showCancel: false,
							confirmText: "确定",
							success: (res) => {
								if (res.confirm) {
									
								}
							}
						});
						if (e.errCode !== 0) {
							//initTypes(e.errCode, e.errMsg);
						}
					}
				});
},
getBluetoothAdapterState() {
				uni.getBluetoothAdapterState({
					success: res => {
						console.log(JSON.stringify(res));
					},
					fail: e => {
						console.log('获取本机蓝牙适配器状态失败，错误码：' + e.errCode);
						if (e.errCode !== 0) {
							//initTypes(e.errCode);
						}
					}
				});
},

2、 点击事件，开始搜索蓝牙设备，异步处理定位失败问题并停止搜索蓝牙设备

prepareok: function() { // wxf 190907  去掉that
				this.dogpailoadingtxt = "定位中，请稍后";
				this.isblueok = false;
				this.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery(true);
				this.bluetimestoper = setTimeout(() => {
					if (!this.isblueok) {
						this.togglePopup('');
						uni.showModal({
							title: '提示！',
							content: '定位失败，请退出重试',
							showCancel: false,
							confirmText: "确定",
							success: (res) => {
								if (res.confirm) {
									
								}
							},
						});
					}
					this.stopBluetoothDevicesDiscovery();
				}, this.timeoutOfBlueScanFailure30s);

				// location me and show dog position after blue check ok
				//this.doLocationMe();

				// start a timer for start status check 
				this.startchecktimer = setInterval(() => {

					if (this.isblueok) {
						this.dogpailoadingtxt = "定位成功";
						if (this.startchecktimer) {
							clearInterval(this.startchecktimer);
						}
						uni.showToast({
							title: '定位成功开始吧',
							duration: 3000
						});
					}

				}, 2000);


			},

3、开始搜寻附近的蓝牙外围设备

startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery(needlocation) {
				discovering = true; // wxf 190907 增加
				if (this.platform == "android") {

				} else { // for ios reopen blue adapter
					uni.openBluetoothAdapter();
				}
				this.loading = true;
				uni.startBluetoothDevicesDiscovery({
					success: e => {
						console.log('开始搜索蓝牙设备:' + e.errMsg);
						this.onBluetoothDeviceFound(needlocation);
					},
					fail: e => {
						console.log('搜索蓝牙设备失败，错误码：' + e.errCode);
						if (e.errCode !== 0) {
							//initTypes(e.errCode);
						}
					}
				});
			},

4、 监听寻找到新设备的事件

onBluetoothDeviceFound(needlocation) {
				uni.onBluetoothDeviceFound(devices => {
					console.log('开始监听寻找到新设备的事件');
					console.log(devices)
					this.getBluetoothDevices(needlocation);
				});
},

5、 获取在蓝牙模块生效期间所有已发现的蓝牙设备

getBluetoothDevices(needlocation) {
				uni.getBluetoothDevices({
					success: res => {
						console.log('获取蓝牙设备成功:' + res.errMsg);
						let devices = res.devices;
						this.dogBluePaisCheck(devices, needlocation);
					},
					fail: e => {
						console.log('获取蓝牙设备错误，错误码：' + e.errCode);
						if (e.errCode !== 0) {
							
						}
					}
				});
			},

6、对获取到的所有设备信息for循环筛选对应的设备

checkRSSIFailure: function(pRSSI) {
				// dBm <60, <70, <80, <90, <100
				let A_Value = 80;
				let n_Value = 4.18;
				let _rssi = pRSSI; //pRSSI.replace('dBm','');
				this.rssi = pRSSI;
				_rssi = Math.abs(_rssi);
				let power = (_rssi - A_Value) / (10 * n_Value);
				let dis = Math.pow(10, power);
				this.rssidis = dis;
				console.info(" checkRSSIFailure : " + pRSSI + " ; dis :" + dis + "; dismax:" + this.rssidismax);
				if (this.rssidis < this.rssidismax) {
					return false;
				} else {
					return true;
				}
			},
dogBluePaisCheck: function(devices, needlocation) { // wxf 190907 去掉that

				this.isblueok = false;
				let pblueid = this.blueid;
				for (var a = 0; a < devices.length; a++) {
					var device = devices[a];
					var advertisData = arrayBufferToHexString(device.advertisData);
					var RSSI = device.RSSI;
					var macarr = pblueid.toUpperCase().split("");
					var mac_split = "";
					for (var i = 0; i < macarr.length; i++) {
						if (i != 0 && i % 2 == 0) {
							mac_split = mac_split + ":" + macarr[i];
						} else {
							mac_split = mac_split + macarr[i];
						}
					}
					//console.log("Device Found==" + device.deviceId + "  vs  " + pblueid + " vs " + mac_split);
					if (this.platform == "android") {
						if ("BIOTAG" == device.name && (device.deviceId == mac_split || advertisData.indexOf(pblueid) != -1)) {
							console.log("For Android Device Found==" + device.deviceId + "  vs  blueid=" + pblueid + " , RSSI=" + RSSI);
							if (this.bluetimestoper) {
								clearTimeout(this.bluetimestoper);
							}
							this.isblueok = true;
							this.loading = false;
							this.bluescancnt = 0;
							this.stopBluetoothDevicesDiscovery();

							if (needlocation) {
								//this.doLocationMe();
							}

							if (this.checkRSSIFailure(RSSI) && this.bluechecker) {
								// 蓝牙扫码正常， rssi过远，提示
								//this.tiedogalert();
							}

							break;
						}
					} else {
						if ("BIOTAG" == device.name || advertisData.indexOf(pblueid) != -1) {
							console.log("For iOS/others Device Found==" + device.deviceId + "  vs  blueid=" + pblueid + " , RSSI=" + RSSI);
							//device['info']=JSON.stringify(device);
							if (this.bluetimestoper) {
								clearTimeout(this.bluetimestoper);
							}
							this.isblueok = true;
							this.loading = false;
							this.bluescancnt = 0;
							this.stopBluetoothDevicesDiscovery();

							if (needlocation) {
								//this.doLocationMe();
							}

							if (this.checkRSSIFailure(RSSI) && this.bluechecker) {
								// 蓝牙扫码正常， rssi过远，提示
								//this.tiedogalert();
							}
							break;
						}
					}
				}
			},

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