Java 接收OutLook 微软邮箱邮件

首先引入maven依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.microsoft.ews-java-api</groupId>
            <artifactId>ews-java-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.0</version>
        </dependency>

package cn.kanyun.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.net.URI;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.ExchangeService;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.enumeration.misc.ExchangeVersion;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.enumeration.property.WellKnownFolderName;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.enumeration.service.ConflictResolutionMode;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.service.item.EmailMessage;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.service.item.Item;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.core.service.schema.EmailMessageSchema;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.credential.ExchangeCredentials;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.credential.WebCredentials;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.property.complex.AttachmentCollection;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.property.complex.FileAttachment;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.search.FindItemsResults;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.search.ItemView;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.search.filter.SearchFilter;
import microsoft.exchange.webservices.data.property.complex.Attachment;

public class MainTest4 {
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			scanMail("*****","*****");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 扫描邮件
	 * 
	 * @param emailAddress
	 * @param password
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static void scanMail(String emailAddress, String password) throws Exception {
		ExchangeService service = new ExchangeService(ExchangeVersion.Exchange2010_SP2);
//		校验邮箱地址是否正确
		String name = emailAddress.split("@", 2)[0];
//		初始化的新实例WebCredentials与用户名、 密码和身份验证的帐户的域。
		ExchangeCredentials credentials = new WebCredentials(name, password, "账户的域");
//		获取或设置用于验证与 Exchange Web Services (EWS) 的凭据
		service.setCredentials(credentials);
//        PropertySet detailedPropertySet = new PropertySet(BasePropertySet.FirstClassProperties, AppointmentSchema.Recurrence);

		// 创建过滤器, 条件为邮件未读.
		SearchFilter filter = new SearchFilter.IsEqualTo(EmailMessageSchema.IsRead, false);
//		设置Exchange Web服务的URL
		service.setUrl(new URI("https://mail.****.com/ews/Exchange.asmx"));
//        读取多少封邮件
		ItemView view = new ItemView(10);
//		WellKnownFolderName是枚举类,定义在用户的邮箱中使用的公共文件夹名称,如Inbox:"收件箱"文件夹 Calendar:""日历"文件夹"
		FindItemsResults<Item> findResults = service.findItems(WellKnownFolderName.Inbox, filter, view);
		System.out.println("找到：" + findResults.getItems().size() + "封邮件");
//        service.loadPropertiesForItems(findResults.getItems(), detailedPropertySet);
		for (Item item : findResults.getItems()) {
//            判断是否有附件
			if (!item.getHasAttachments()) {
				continue;
			}
			System.out.println("有附件的邮件！");
			EmailMessage message = EmailMessage.bind(service, item.getId());

//            设置邮件为已读状态
			message.setIsRead(true);
//            将对邮件的改动提交到服务器
			message.update(ConflictResolutionMode.AlwaysOverwrite);

			System.out.println("发送人->" + message.getSender());
			System.out.println("标题--->" + item.getSubject());
			System.out.println("邮件ID->" + item.getId());
//            邮件内容,html形式
			System.out.println(item.getBody().toString());
//            附件列表
			AttachmentCollection attachments = message.getAttachments();
			for (Attachment attachment : attachments) {
//                附件名
				System.out.println(attachment.getName());
//                指示是否是内嵌附件
				System.out.println(attachment.getIsInline());
//                加载附件
				attachment.load();
				FileAttachment fileAttachment = (FileAttachment) attachment;
//                必须先调用Attachment.load()方法才能获取到内容
				byte[] content = fileAttachment.getContent();
//                将文件保存到指定位置
				FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(new File("C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\Script-2.sql"), content);
				System.out.println("+++++++++");

			}

		}
	}
}

 

上述代码直接搜索的是收件箱中的邮件，其实还是指定目录进行获取邮件

 

  public static void scanMail(String emailAddress, String password) throws Exception {
        ExchangeService service = new ExchangeService(ExchangeVersion.Exchange2010_SP2);
        String name = emailAddress.split("@", 2)[0];
        ExchangeCredentials credentials =
                new WebCredentials(name, password, "msxf");
        service.setCredentials(credentials);

        service.setUrl(new URI("https://mail.xxxx.com/ews/Exchange.asmx"));
//        读取多少封邮件
        ItemView view = new ItemView(100);
//        读取文件夹（即每页显示多少个,最终展示几页） 这里与常见的分页类似,因此此值可以设置为较大值,来避免分页,当然根据情况来定
        FolderView folderView = new FolderView(100);
//        搜索文件夹,第一个参数为父文件夹,这里设置为了收件箱,因为收件箱是本来就有的文件夹,同样的参考WellKnownFolderName枚举
        FindFoldersResults foldersResults = service.findFolders(WellKnownFolderName.Inbox, folderView);
        System.out.println("文件夹总数量：" + foldersResults.getTotalCount());
        for (Folder folder : foldersResults.getFolders()) {
//        	folder.getId().getFolderName() 这一个api并不是获取文件夹名称,因为id和folerName是互斥的
        	System.out.println("文件夹名称：" + folder.getDisplayName());
            FindItemsResults<Item> findItemsResults = folder.findItems(view);
            for (Item item : findItemsResults.getItems()) {
                EmailMessage message = EmailMessage.bind(service, item.getId());
                System.out.println("发送人->" + message.getSender());
                System.out.println("标题--->" + message.getSubject());
                System.out.println("邮件ID->" + message.getId());
            }

        }

 

微软 EWS API :   https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/api/microsoft.exchange.webservices.data?view=exchange-ews-api