Given a string S and a string T, count the number of distinct subsequences of T in S.
A subsequence of a string is a new string which is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (ie, "ACE"
is a subsequence of "ABCDE"
while "AEC"
is not).
Here is an example:
S = "rabbbit"
, T = "rabbit"
Return 3
.
class Solution {
public:
int numDistinct(string S, string T) {
int n = S.length();
int m = T.length();
if (n <= 0 || m <= 0)
return 0;
vector<vector<int> > ivecArray(n + 1, vector<int> (m + 1, 0));
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
ivecArray[i][0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
if (S[i - 1] == T[j - 1])
ivecArray[i][j] = ivecArray[i - 1][j] + ivecArray[i - 1][j - 1];
else
ivecArray[i][j] = ivecArray[i - 1][j];
}
}
return ivecArray[n][m];
}
};
递归超时
class Solution {
public:
int numDistinct(string S, string T) {
if (S.size() <= 0 || T.size() <= 0)
return 0;
int ret = 0;
recursive(S, T, 0, 0, ret);
return ret;
}
void recursive(string &S, string &T, int S_num, int T_num, int &ret) {
if (T_num == T.size()){
ret++;
return;
}
for (int i = S_num; i < S.size(); i++) {
if (S[i] == T[T_num])
recursive(S, T, i + 1, T_num + 1, ret);
}
}
};