SpringBoot整合WebService

一、服务端

本项目通过SpringBoot+Mybatis整合WebService，实现服务端接收客户端传入的数据并将其写入数据库等功能。

1、导入依赖

        <!--CXF webService-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.6</version>
        </dependency>

2、建一个pojo包存放实体类User

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String userId;
    private String userName;
 
}

3、UserDao 处理数据

package cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.dao;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Mapper
@Repository
public interface UserDao {
    int addUser(User user);
    User queryUser(Integer id);
}

4、建一个service包存放服务类 UserService

package cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.service;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.pojo.User;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import java.text.ParseException;

@WebService(name = "UserService", // 暴露服务名称
        targetNamespace = "http://service.sbmpservice.usts.edu.cn"// 命名空间,一般是接口的包名倒序
)
public interface UserService {

    int addUser(User user);
    User queryUser(Integer id);

}

UserServiceImpl接口实现类

package cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.service.impl;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.dao.UserDao;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.dao.YljgjxcDao;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.pojo.User;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.pojo.Yljgjxc;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.service.UserService;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.utils.util;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

//@Component
@WebService(serviceName = "UserService", // 与接口中指定的name一致
        targetNamespace = "http://service.sbmpservice.usts.edu.cn", // 与接口中的命名空间一致,一般是接口的包名倒
        endpointInterface = "cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.service.UserService"// 接口地址
)
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

        @Autowired
        private UserDao userDao;

        @Override
        public int addUser(User user ){

            System.out.println("addUser");

            return userDao.addUser(user);
        }
        @Override
        public User queryUser(Integer id){
            System.out.println("queryUser"+" "+id);
            User user = userDao.queryUser(id);
            System.out.println(user);
            return userDao.queryUser(id);
        }

}

5、在resources目录下建立一个mapper文件夹

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.dao.UserDao">
    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="User">
        insert into user.user(userId,userName) values (#{userId},#{userName})
    </insert>
    <select id="queryUser" resultType="User">
        select * from user.user where userId = #{userId}
    </select>
</mapper>

6、配置数据库

将application文件后缀改成yml格式，然后根据自己的情况配置数据库和端口号

mybatis:
  type-aliases-package: cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.pojo
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: root
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8

server:
  port: 8081

7、配置并发布WebService

新建一个config目录，存放配置文件 webserviceConfig.java

package cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.config;

import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.service.UserService;
import cn.edu.usts.sbmpservice.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;

@Configuration
public class StartClas {

    @Bean(name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)
    public SpringBus springBus() {
        return new SpringBus();
    }

    @Bean(name = "wsBean")
    public ServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServlet() {
        ServletRegistrationBean wbsServlet = new ServletRegistrationBean(new CXFServlet(), "/ws/*");
        return wbsServlet;
    }

    @Bean
    public UserService userService() {
        return new UserServiceImpl();
    }

    @Bean
    public Endpoint endpointPurchase(SpringBus springBus, UserService userService) {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(springBus(), userService());
        endpoint.publish("/api");
        System.out.println("服务发布成功！地址为：http://localhost:8081/ws/api?wsdl");
        return endpoint;


    }
}

8、发布WebService服务

浏览器访问：http://localhost:8086/server/webservice/api?wsdl