dhcpd开源工程（二）常用的几个关于ip地址的结构体

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-18 18:38:09 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-18 18:38:09 发布

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1.in_addr，在inlcude/netinet.h中声明，用于存储ip地址，声明如下

typedef uint32_t in_addr_t;
struct in_addr
  {
    in_addr_t s_addr;
  };

2.广播、环回、组播等地址，在include/netinet.h中声明，声明如下

/* Address to accept any incoming messages.  */
#define	INADDR_ANY		((in_addr_t) 0x00000000)
/* Address to send to all hosts.  */
#define	INADDR_BROADCAST	((in_addr_t) 0xffffffff)
/* Address indicating an error return.  */
#define	INADDR_NONE		((in_addr_t) 0xffffffff)

/* Network number for local host loopback.  */
#define	IN_LOOPBACKNET		127
/* Address to loopback in software to local host.  */
#ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK
# define INADDR_LOOPBACK	((in_addr_t) 0x7f000001) /* Inet 127.0.0.1.  */
#endif

/* Defines for Multicast INADDR.  */
#define INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP	((in_addr_t) 0xe0000000) /* 224.0.0.0 */
#define INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP	((in_addr_t) 0xe0000001) /* 224.0.0.1 */
#define INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP    ((in_addr_t) 0xe0000002) /* 224.0.0.2 */
#define INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP  ((in_addr_t) 0xe00000ff) /* 224.0.0.255 */