项目示例 - 2.服务注册 - 2.Zookeeper

项目示例 - 2.服务注册 - 2.Zookeeper

关联知识：

• 分布式微服务 - 2.服务注册 - 3.Zookeeper

内容提要：

• 服务注册实现

服务注册实现

1. 建Module：微服务起名为zookeeper-provider
2. 改pom：引入以下依赖

    <dependencies>
        <!-- SpringBoot整合zookeeper客户端 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

3. 写yml：在resources目录下创建application.yml文件，并做以下配置

server:
  port: 8001

spring:
  application:
    # 注册到zookeeper时使用的别名
    name: zookeeper-provider
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
      # zookeeper server地址
      connect-string: localhost:2181

4. 主启动：在src下创建如下主启动类

package learn.demo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class ZookeeperProvider {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ZookeeperProvider.class, args);
    }

}

5. 业务构建：创建如下controller类

package learn.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.UUID;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/zookeeper/provider/")
public class ProviderController {
    @Value("${spring.application.name} ${server.port}")
    private String serverInfo;

    @GetMapping("test")
    public String test() {
        return serverInfo+"\t"+ UUID.randomUUID();
    }

}

6. 测试：
   1. 先依次启动zookeeper server和zookeeper client，在zookeeper client中输入ls / 命令查看，没有services选项
   2. 启动本微服务后，浏览器中输入localhost:8001/zookeeper/provider/test 地址，接口能正确返回信息
   3. 再次在zookeeper client中输入 ls / 命令后发现多了services选项，且输入ls /services 后发现本微服务成功以别名方式注册进Zookeeper中