ArrayList

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-16 10:13:45 发布

kentanvictor

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-16 10:13:45 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： java arraylist

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ArrayList

Java中的动态数组，可以用来动态的开辟空间用于存储数据。
- 位于java.util包中
- 继承的接口有：Serializable, Cloneable, Iterable, Collection, List, RandomAccess
- 继承ArrayList的子类有：AttributeList, RoleList, RoleUnresolvedList

public class ArrayList<E>
extends AbstractList<E>
implements List<E>,RandomAccess,Cloneable,Serializable

增加内容：
- ArrayList.add(E e)/Appends the specified element to the end of this list./(将指定元素按照列表的形式排列到结束)
- ArrayList.add(int index,E element)/Inserts the specified element at the specified position in this list./(插入算法，将指定元素插入到指定的位置上)
- ArrayList.addAll(Collection<？extends E> c)
- ArrayList.addAll(int index,Collection

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/*
 * Here we will learn how to append elements from a Collection to ArrayList.
 */
public class AppendAllElementOfCollection {

 public static void main(String args[]) {
 List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();

 /*
 * add() method appends the specified element to the end of given list.
 */
 list.add(1);
 list.add(2);
 list.add(3);
 list.add(4);

 List<Integer> listToAppend = new ArrayList<Integer>();

 /*
 * This is the second collection whose elements needs to be added in
 * first collection
 */
 listToAppend.add(5);
 listToAppend.add(6);
 listToAppend.add(7);
 listToAppend.add(8);

 System.out.println("Elements in Arraylist");
 /*
 * As ArrayList implements Iterable, ArrayList can be used in extended
 * For Loop
 */
 for (int i : list)
 System.out.println(i);

 /**
 * ArrayList have a Overloaded method(addAll(Collection<? extends E> c))
 * which appends all of the elements in the specified collection to the
 * end of given list, in the order elements are returned by the
 * specified collection's iterator. The behavior of this operation is
 * undefined if the specified collection is modified while the operation
 * is in progress.
 */
 list.addAll(listToAppend);

 System.out
 .println("nElements in ArrayList after appending all elements from Collection");

 for (int i : list)
 System.out.println(i);

 }
}

（略微有修改）以上代码来自:http://javabeginnerstutorial.com/code-base/append-all-element-of-other-collection-to-arraylist-example/
清除：ArrayList.clear()/Removes all of the elements from this list./(清除列表中所有的元素)
复制：ArrayList.clone()/Returns a shallow copy of this ArrayList instance./(返回一个ArrayList的拷贝实例)
判断是否包含元素：ArrayList.contains(Object o)/Returns true if this list contains the specified element./(判断列表中是否包含某种元素，若包含则返回true)