大体思路:定义一个UINavigationBar的Category,在NavigationBar顶层增加一个视图overlay。滚动时通过设置overlay视图的背景色和透明度来达到隐藏和显示导航栏效果。代码如下:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface UINavigationBar (CustomNavigationBar)
- (void)setCustomBackgroundColor:(UIColor *)backgroundColor;
@end
#import "UINavigationBar+CustomNavigationBar.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>
@implementation UINavigationBar (CustomNavigationBar)
static char overlayKey;
- (UIView *)overlay
{
return objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &overlayKey);
}
- (void)setOverlay:(UIView *)overlay
{
objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &overlayKey, overlay, OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN);
}
- (void)setCustomBackgroundColor:(UIColor *)backgroundColor
{
if (!self.overlay) {
[self setBackgroundImage:[UIImage new] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
[self setShadowImage:[UIImage new]];
//需要遮住状态栏
self.overlay = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, -20, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, 64)];
self.overlay.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth ;
[self insertSubview:self.overlay atIndex:0];
}
self.overlay.backgroundColor = backgroundColor;
}
tableview滚动时,调用方法设置导航栏背景色:
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
UIColor *color = [UIColor blueColor];
CGFloat offsetY = scrollView.contentOffset.y;
if (offsetY > 0) {
CGFloat alpha = 1- (64 - offsetY) / 64;
[self.navigationController.navigationBar setCustomBackgroundColor:[color colorWithAlphaComponent:alpha]];
} else {
[self.navigationController.navigationBar setCustomBackgroundColor:[color colorWithAlphaComponent:0]];
}
}