DecorView如何添加到Window上

DecorView如何添加到Window上



      需要了解DecorView如何添加到Window,需要了解Activity的启动过程,Activity的启动过程是

通过ActivityThread来调用的 。期间会调用,sendMessage发给H handler
    ActivityThread:handleMessage-LAUNCH_ACTIVITY
   ActivityThread:handleLaunchActivity       在该方法里面实例化window、windowMager和decorView,

   并将deccorView添加到windowManager,  通过ViewRootImpl发起View的绘制流程。

   通过performTraversals的方法执行U遍历绘制流程,执行过程会执行performMeasure() 、performLayout、performDraw

   并依次调用View提供外部调用的public方法  Measure()  ,Layout() 、Draw()

   ActivityThread:performLaunchActivity

Instrumentation:callActivityOnCreate

  Activity:performCreate
   Activity:onCreate

源码代码:

     ActivityThread.java

 public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            if (DEBUG_MESSAGES) Slog.v(TAG, ">>> handling: " + codeToString(msg.what));
            switch (msg.what) {
                case LAUNCH_ACTIVITY: {//判断是启动Acitvity
                    Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER, "activityStart");
                    final ActivityClientRecord r = (ActivityClientRecord) msg.obj;

                    r.packageInfo = getPackageInfoNoCheck(
                            r.activityInfo.applicationInfo, r.compatInfo);
                    handleLaunchActivity(r, null);  //调用handleLaunchActivity方法
                    Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER);
                } break;


    handleLaunchActivity方法:

    private void handleLaunchActivity(ActivityClientRecord r, Intent customIntent) {
        // If we are getting ready to gc after going to the background, well
        // we are back active so skip it.
        unscheduleGcIdler();
        mSomeActivitiesChanged = true;

        if (r.profilerInfo != null) {
            mProfiler.setProfiler(r.profilerInfo);
            mProfiler.startProfiling();
        }

        // Make sure we are running with the most recent config.
        handleConfigurationChanged(null, null);

        if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
            TAG, "Handling launch of " + r);

        // Initialize before creating the activity
        WindowManagerGlobal.initialize();

        Activity a = performLaunchActivity(r, customIntent);//调用performLaunchActivity方法

        if (a != null) {
            r.createdConfig = new Configuration(mConfiguration);
            Bundle oldState = r.state;
            //调用handleResumeActivity
           handleResumeActivity(r.token, false, r.isForward,
                    !r.activity.mFinished && !r.startsNotResumed);

            if (!r.activity.mFinished && r.startsNotResumed) {
                // The activity manager actually wants this one to start out
                // paused, because it needs to be visible but isn't in the
                // foreground.  We accomplish this by going through the
                // normal startup (because activities expect to go through
                // onResume() the first time they run, before their window
                // is displayed), and then pausing it.  However, in this case
                // we do -not- need to do the full pause cycle (of freezing
                // and such) because the activity manager assumes it can just
                // retain the current state it has.
                try {
                    r.activity.mCalled = false;
                    mInstrumentation.callActivityOnPause(r.activity);
                    // We need to keep around the original state, in case
                    // we need to be created again.  But we only do this
                    // for pre-Honeycomb apps, which always save their state
                    // when pausing, so we can not have them save their state
                    // when restarting from a paused state.  For HC and later,
                    // we want to (and can) let the state be saved as the normal
                    // part of stopping the activity.
                    if (r.isPreHoneycomb()) {
                        r.state = oldState;
                    }
                    if (!r.activity.mCalled) {
                        throw new SuperNotCalledException(
                            "Activity " + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString() +
                            " did not call through to super.onPause()");
                    }

                } catch (SuperNotCalledException e) {
                    throw e;

                } catch (Exception e) {
                    if (!mInstrumentation.onException(r.activity, e)) {
                        throw new RuntimeException(
                                "Unable to pause activity "
                                + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString()
                                + ": " + e.toString(), e);
                    }
                }
                r.paused = true;
            }
        } else {
            // If there was an error, for any reason, tell the activity
            // manager to stop us.
            try {
                ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
                    .finishActivity(r.token, Activity.RESULT_CANCELED, null, false);
            } catch (RemoteException ex) {
                // Ignore
            }
        }
    }


handleResumeActivity方法:


    final void handleResumeActivity(IBinder token,
            boolean clearHide, boolean isForward, boolean reallyResume) {
        // If we are getting ready to gc after going to the background, well
        // we are back active so skip it.
        unscheduleGcIdler();
        mSomeActivitiesChanged = true;

        // TODO Push resumeArgs into the activity for consideration
        ActivityClientRecord r = performResumeActivity(token, clearHide);

        if (r != null) {
            final Activity a = r.activity;

            if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
                TAG, "Resume " + r + " started activity: " +
                a.mStartedActivity + ", hideForNow: " + r.hideForNow
                + ", finished: " + a.mFinished);

            final int forwardBit = isForward ?
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_IS_FORWARD_NAVIGATION : 0;

            // If the window hasn't yet been added to the window manager,
            // and this guy didn't finish itself or start another activity,
            // then go ahead and add the window.
            boolean willBeVisible = !a.mStartedActivity;
            if (!willBeVisible) {
                try {
                    willBeVisible = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().willActivityBeVisible(
                            a.getActivityToken());
                } catch (RemoteException e) {
                }
            }
            if (r.window == null && !a.mFinished && willBeVisible) {
                r.window = r.activity.getWindow();//获取window
                View decor = r.window.getDecorView();//获取decor
                decor.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                ViewManager wm = a.getWindowManager();//获取windowManager
                WindowManager.LayoutParams l = r.window.getAttributes();
                a.mDecor = decor;
                l.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_BASE_APPLICATION;
                l.softInputMode |= forwardBit;
                if (a.mVisibleFromClient) {
                    a.mWindowAdded = true;
                    wm.addView(decor, l);//把decor添加到windowManager里面
                }

            // If the window has already been added, but during resume
            // we started another activity, then don't yet make the
            // window visible.
            } else if (!willBeVisible) {
                if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
                    TAG, "Launch " + r + " mStartedActivity set");
                r.hideForNow = true;
            }

            // Get rid of anything left hanging around.
            cleanUpPendingRemoveWindows(r);

            // The window is now visible if it has been added, we are not
            // simply finishing, and we are not starting another activity.
            if (!r.activity.mFinished && willBeVisible
                    && r.activity.mDecor != null && !r.hideForNow) {
                if (r.newConfig != null) {
                    r.tmpConfig.setTo(r.newConfig);
                    if (r.overrideConfig != null) {
                        r.tmpConfig.updateFrom(r.overrideConfig);
                    }
                    if (DEBUG_CONFIGURATION) Slog.v(TAG, "Resuming activity "
                            + r.activityInfo.name + " with newConfig " + r.tmpConfig);
                    performConfigurationChanged(r.activity, r.tmpConfig);
                    freeTextLayoutCachesIfNeeded(r.activity.mCurrentConfig.diff(r.tmpConfig));
                    r.newConfig = null;
                }
                if (localLOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "Resuming " + r + " with isForward="
                        + isForward);
                WindowManager.LayoutParams l = r.window.getAttributes();
                if ((l.softInputMode
                        & WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_IS_FORWARD_NAVIGATION)
                        != forwardBit) {
                    l.softInputMode = (l.softInputMode
                            & (~WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_IS_FORWARD_NAVIGATION))
                            | forwardBit;
                    if (r.activity.mVisibleFromClient) {
                        ViewManager wm = a.getWindowManager();
                        View decor = r.window.getDecorView();
                        wm.updateViewLayout(decor, l);
                    }
                }
                r.activity.mVisibleFromServer = true;
                mNumVisibleActivities++;
                if (r.activity.mVisibleFromClient) {
                    r.activity.makeVisible();
                }
            }

            if (!r.onlyLocalRequest) {
                r.nextIdle = mNewActivities;
                mNewActivities = r;
                if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
                    TAG, "Scheduling idle handler for " + r);
                Looper.myQueue().addIdleHandler(new Idler());
            }
            r.onlyLocalRequest = false;

            // Tell the activity manager we have resumed.
            if (reallyResume) {
                try {
                    ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().activityResumed(token);
                } catch (RemoteException ex) {
                }
            }

        } else {
            // If an exception was thrown when trying to resume, then
            // just end this activity.
            try {
                ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
                    .finishActivity(token, Activity.RESULT_CANCELED, null, false);
            } catch (RemoteException ex) {
            }
        }
    }



    performLaunchActivity方法:


    private Activity performLaunchActivity(ActivityClientRecord r, Intent customIntent) {
        // System.out.println("##### [" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "] ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(" + r + ")");

        ActivityInfo aInfo = r.activityInfo;
        if (r.packageInfo == null) {
            r.packageInfo = getPackageInfo(aInfo.applicationInfo, r.compatInfo,
                    Context.CONTEXT_INCLUDE_CODE);
        }

        ComponentName component = r.intent.getComponent();
        if (component == null) {
            component = r.intent.resolveActivity(
                mInitialApplication.getPackageManager());
            r.intent.setComponent(component);
        }

        if (r.activityInfo.targetActivity != null) {
            component = new ComponentName(r.activityInfo.packageName,
                    r.activityInfo.targetActivity);
        }

        Activity activity = null;
        try {
            java.lang.ClassLoader cl = r.packageInfo.getClassLoader();
            activity = mInstrumentation.newActivity(//通过反射拿到Activity
                    cl, component.getClassName(), r.intent);
            StrictMode.incrementExpectedActivityCount(activity.getClass());
            r.intent.setExtrasClassLoader(cl);
            r.intent.prepareToEnterProcess();
            if (r.state != null) {
                r.state.setClassLoader(cl);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            if (!mInstrumentation.onException(activity, e)) {
                throw new RuntimeException(
                    "Unable to instantiate activity " + component
                    + ": " + e.toString(), e);
            }
        }

        try {
            Application app = r.packageInfo.makeApplication(false, mInstrumentation);

            if (localLOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "Performing launch of " + r);
            if (localLOGV) Slog.v(
                    TAG, r + ": app=" + app
                    + ", appName=" + app.getPackageName()
                    + ", pkg=" + r.packageInfo.getPackageName()
                    + ", comp=" + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString()
                    + ", dir=" + r.packageInfo.getAppDir());

            if (activity != null) {
                Context appContext = createBaseContextForActivity(r, activity);
                CharSequence title = r.activityInfo.loadLabel(appContext.getPackageManager());
                Configuration config = new Configuration(mCompatConfiguration);
                if (DEBUG_CONFIGURATION) Slog.v(TAG, "Launching activity "
                        + r.activityInfo.name + " with config " + config);
                //activity初始化 PhoneWindow等操作
               activity.attach(appContext, this, getInstrumentation(), r.token,
                        r.ident, app, r.intent, r.activityInfo, title, r.parent,
                        r.embeddedID, r.lastNonConfigurationInstances, config,
                        r.referrer, r.voiceInteractor);

                if (customIntent != null) {
                    activity.mIntent = customIntent;
                }
                r.lastNonConfigurationInstances = null;
                activity.mStartedActivity = false;
                int theme = r.activityInfo.getThemeResource();
                if (theme != 0) {
                    activity.setTheme(theme);
                }

                activity.mCalled = false;
                if (r.isPersistable()) {
                    mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state, r.persistentState);//OnCreate生命周期调用
                } else {
                    mInstrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(activity, r.state);
                }
                if (!activity.mCalled) {
                    throw new SuperNotCalledException(
                        "Activity " + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString() +
                        " did not call through to super.onCreate()");
                }
                r.activity = activity;
                r.stopped = true;
                if (!r.activity.mFinished) {
                    activity.performStart();
                    r.stopped = false;
                }
                if (!r.activity.mFinished) {
                    if (r.isPersistable()) {
                        if (r.state != null || r.persistentState != null) {
                            mInstrumentation.callActivityOnRestoreInstanceState(activity, r.state,
                                    r.persistentState);
                        }
                    } else if (r.state != null) {
                        mInstrumentation.callActivityOnRestoreInstanceState(activity, r.state);
                    }
                }
                if (!r.activity.mFinished) {
                    activity.mCalled = false;
                    if (r.isPersistable()) {
                        mInstrumentation.callActivityOnPostCreate(activity, r.state,
                                r.persistentState);
                    } else {
                        mInstrumentation.callActivityOnPostCreate(activity, r.state);
                    }
                    if (!activity.mCalled) {
                        throw new SuperNotCalledException(
                            "Activity " + r.intent.getComponent().toShortString() +
                            " did not call through to super.onPostCreate()");
                    }
                }
            }
            r.paused = true;

            mActivities.put(r.token, r);

        } catch (SuperNotCalledException e) {
            throw e;

        } catch (Exception e) {
            if (!mInstrumentation.onException(activity, e)) {
                throw new RuntimeException(
                    "Unable to start activity " + component
                    + ": " + e.toString(), e);
            }
        }

        return activity;
    }


callActivityOnCreate方法:


public void callActivityOnCreate(Activity activity, Bundle icicle,
            PersistableBundle persistentState) {
        prePerformCreate(activity);
        activity.performCreate(icicle, persistentState);
        postPerformCreate(activity);
    }


ViewRootImpl.java:


public void setView(View view, WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs, View panelParentView) {
        synchronized (this) {
            if (mView == null) {
                mView = view;//把dorcor赋值给mView

                mAttachInfo.mDisplayState = mDisplay.getState();
                mDisplayManager.registerDisplayListener(mDisplayListener, mHandler);

                mViewLayoutDirectionInitial = mView.getRawLayoutDirection();
                mFallbackEventHandler.setView(view);
                mWindowAttributes.copyFrom(attrs);
                if (mWindowAttributes.packageName == null) {
                    mWindowAttributes.packageName = mBasePackageName;
                }
                attrs = mWindowAttributes;
                // Keep track of the actual window flags supplied by the client.
                mClientWindowLayoutFlags = attrs.flags;

                setAccessibilityFocus(null, null);

                if (view instanceof RootViewSurfaceTaker) {
                    mSurfaceHolderCallback =
                            ((RootViewSurfaceTaker)view).willYouTakeTheSurface();
                    if (mSurfaceHolderCallback != null) {
                        mSurfaceHolder = new TakenSurfaceHolder();
                        mSurfaceHolder.setFormat(PixelFormat.UNKNOWN);
                    }
                }

                // Compute surface insets required to draw at specified Z value.
                // TODO: Use real shadow insets for a constant max Z.
                if (!attrs.hasManualSurfaceInsets) {
                    final int surfaceInset = (int) Math.ceil(view.getZ() * 2);
                    attrs.surfaceInsets.set(surfaceInset, surfaceInset, surfaceInset, surfaceInset);
                }

                CompatibilityInfo compatibilityInfo = mDisplayAdjustments.getCompatibilityInfo();
                mTranslator = compatibilityInfo.getTranslator();

                // If the application owns the surface, don't enable hardware acceleration
                if (mSurfaceHolder == null) {
                    enableHardwareAcceleration(attrs);
                }

                boolean restore = false;
                if (mTranslator != null) {//动画处理
                    mSurface.setCompatibilityTranslator(mTranslator);
                    restore = true;
                    attrs.backup();
                    mTranslator.translateWindowLayout(attrs);
                }
                if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.d(TAG, "WindowLayout in setView:" + attrs);

                if (!compatibilityInfo.supportsScreen()) {
                    attrs.privateFlags |= WindowManager.LayoutParams.PRIVATE_FLAG_COMPATIBLE_WINDOW;
                    mLastInCompatMode = true;
                }

                mSoftInputMode = attrs.softInputMode;//输入法处理
                mWindowAttributesChanged = true;
                mWindowAttributesChangesFlag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.EVERYTHING_CHANGED;
                mAttachInfo.mRootView = view;
                mAttachInfo.mScalingRequired = mTranslator != null;
                mAttachInfo.mApplicationScale =
                        mTranslator == null ? 1.0f : mTranslator.applicationScale;
                if (panelParentView != null) {
                    mAttachInfo.mPanelParentWindowToken
                            = panelParentView.getApplicationWindowToken();
                }
                mAdded = true;
                int res; /* = WindowManagerImpl.ADD_OKAY; */

                // Schedule the first layout -before- adding to the window
                // manager, to make sure we do the relayout before receiving
                // any other events from the system.
                requestLayout();//布局,View和ViewGroup都这该方法
                if ((mWindowAttributes.inputFeatures
                        & WindowManager.LayoutParams.INPUT_FEATURE_NO_INPUT_CHANNEL) == 0) {
                    mInputChannel = new InputChannel();
                }
                try {
                    mOrigWindowType = mWindowAttributes.type;
                    mAttachInfo.mRecomputeGlobalAttributes = true;
                    collectViewAttributes();
                    //发起跨进程消息,把decorView添加显示出来
                   res = mWindowSession.addToDisplay(mWindow, mSeq, mWindowAttributes,
                            getHostVisibility(), mDisplay.getDisplayId(),
                            mAttachInfo.mContentInsets, mAttachInfo.mStableInsets,
                            mAttachInfo.mOutsets, mInputChannel);
                } catch (RemoteException e) {
                    mAdded = false;
                    mView = null;
                    mAttachInfo.mRootView = null;
                    mInputChannel = null;
                    mFallbackEventHandler.setView(null);
                    unscheduleTraversals();
                    setAccessibilityFocus(null, null);
                    throw new RuntimeException("Adding window failed", e);
                } finally {
                    if (restore) {
                        attrs.restore();
                    }
                }

                if (mTranslator != null) {
                    mTranslator.translateRectInScreenToAppWindow(mAttachInfo.mContentInsets);
                }
                mPendingOverscanInsets.set(0, 0, 0, 0);
                mPendingContentInsets.set(mAttachInfo.mContentInsets);
                mPendingStableInsets.set(mAttachInfo.mStableInsets);
                mPendingVisibleInsets.set(0, 0, 0, 0);
                if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG, "Added window " + mWindow);
                if (res < WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_OKAY) {
                    mAttachInfo.mRootView = null;
                    mAdded = false;
                    mFallbackEventHandler.setView(null);
                    unscheduleTraversals();
                    setAccessibilityFocus(null, null);
                    switch (res) {
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_APP_TOKEN:
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_SUBWINDOW_TOKEN:
                            throw new WindowManager.BadTokenException(
                                    "Unable to add window -- token " + attrs.token
                                    + " is not valid; is your activity running?");
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_NOT_APP_TOKEN:
                            throw new WindowManager.BadTokenException(
                                    "Unable to add window -- token " + attrs.token
                                    + " is not for an application");
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_APP_EXITING:
                            throw new WindowManager.BadTokenException(
                                    "Unable to add window -- app for token " + attrs.token
                                    + " is exiting");
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_DUPLICATE_ADD:
                            throw new WindowManager.BadTokenException(
                                    "Unable to add window -- window " + mWindow
                                    + " has already been added");
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_STARTING_NOT_NEEDED:
                            // Silently ignore -- we would have just removed it
                            // right away, anyway.
                            return;
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_MULTIPLE_SINGLETON:
                            throw new WindowManager.BadTokenException(
                                    "Unable to add window " + mWindow +
                                    " -- another window of this type already exists");
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_PERMISSION_DENIED:
                            throw new WindowManager.BadTokenException(
                                    "Unable to add window " + mWindow +
                                    " -- permission denied for this window type");
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_DISPLAY:
                            throw new WindowManager.InvalidDisplayException(
                                    "Unable to add window " + mWindow +
                                    " -- the specified display can not be found");
                        case WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_TYPE:
                            throw new WindowManager.InvalidDisplayException(
                                    "Unable to add window " + mWindow
                                    + " -- the specified window type is not valid");
                    }
                    throw new RuntimeException(
                            "Unable to add window -- unknown error code " + res);
                }

                if (view instanceof RootViewSurfaceTaker) {
                    mInputQueueCallback =
                        ((RootViewSurfaceTaker)view).willYouTakeTheInputQueue();
                }
                if (mInputChannel != null) {
                    if (mInputQueueCallback != null) {
                        mInputQueue = new InputQueue();
                        mInputQueueCallback.onInputQueueCreated(mInputQueue);
                    }
                    mInputEventReceiver = new WindowInputEventReceiver(mInputChannel,
                            Looper.myLooper());
                }

                view.assignParent(this);//调用dorcorView的assignParent方法,将ViewRootImpl传入,将ViewRootImpl设置成dorcorView的mParent
                mAddedTouchMode = (res & WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_FLAG_IN_TOUCH_MODE) != 0;
                mAppVisible = (res & WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_FLAG_APP_VISIBLE) != 0;

                if (mAccessibilityManager.isEnabled()) {
                    mAccessibilityInteractionConnectionManager.ensureConnection();
                }

                if (view.getImportantForAccessibility() == View.IMPORTANT_FOR_ACCESSIBILITY_AUTO) {
                    view.setImportantForAccessibility(View.IMPORTANT_FOR_ACCESSIBILITY_YES);
                }

                // Set up the input pipeline.
                CharSequence counterSuffix = attrs.getTitle();
                mSyntheticInputStage = new SyntheticInputStage();
                InputStage viewPostImeStage = new ViewPostImeInputStage(mSyntheticInputStage);
                InputStage nativePostImeStage = new NativePostImeInputStage(viewPostImeStage,
                        "aq:native-post-ime:" + counterSuffix);
                InputStage earlyPostImeStage = new EarlyPostImeInputStage(nativePostImeStage);
                InputStage imeStage = new ImeInputStage(earlyPostImeStage,
                        "aq:ime:" + counterSuffix);
                InputStage viewPreImeStage = new ViewPreImeInputStage(imeStage);
                InputStage nativePreImeStage = new NativePreImeInputStage(viewPreImeStage,
                        "aq:native-pre-ime:" + counterSuffix);

                mFirstInputStage = nativePreImeStage;
                mFirstPostImeInputStage = earlyPostImeStage;
                mPendingInputEventQueueLengthCounterName = "aq:pending:" + counterSuffix;
            }
        }
    }

    
    
    @Override
    public void requestLayout() {
        if (!mHandlingLayoutInLayoutRequest) {
            checkThread();
            mLayoutRequested = true;
            scheduleTraversals();//遍历操作
        }
    }

void scheduleTraversals() {
        if (!mTraversalScheduled) {
            mTraversalScheduled = true;
            mTraversalBarrier = mHandler.getLooper().getQueue().postSyncBarrier();
            mChoreographer.postCallback(
                    Choreographer.CALLBACK_TRAVERSAL, mTraversalRunnable, null);//开始一个线程
            if (!mUnbufferedInputDispatch) {
                scheduleConsumeBatchedInput();
            }
            notifyRendererOfFramePending();
            pokeDrawLockIfNeeded();
        }
    }

    final TraversalRunnable mTraversalRunnable = new TraversalRunnable();

    
final class TraversalRunnable implements Runnable {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            doTraversal();//执行遍历
        }
    }

 
void doTraversal() {
        if (mTraversalScheduled) {
            mTraversalScheduled = false;
            mHandler.getLooper().getQueue().removeSyncBarrier(mTraversalBarrier);

            if (mProfile) {
                Debug.startMethodTracing("ViewAncestor");
            }

            performTraversals();//执行UI绘制的遍历过程

            if (mProfile) {
                Debug.stopMethodTracing();
                mProfile = false;
            }
        }
    }


    private void performTraversals() {
        // cache mView since it is used so much below...
        final View host = mView;

        if (DBG) {
            System.out.println("======================================");
            System.out.println("performTraversals");
            host.debug();
        }

        if (host == null || !mAdded)
            return;

        mIsInTraversal = true;//是否正在执行遍历
        mWillDrawSoon = true;//是否马上要绘制
        boolean windowSizeMayChange = false;
        boolean newSurface = false;
        boolean surfaceChanged = false;
        WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = mWindowAttributes;

        int desiredWindowWidth;//获取dorcorView的宽
        int desiredWindowHeight;//获取dorcorView的高

        final int viewVisibility = getHostVisibility();
        boolean viewVisibilityChanged = mViewVisibility != viewVisibility
                || mNewSurfaceNeeded;

        WindowManager.LayoutParams params = null;
        if (mWindowAttributesChanged) {
            mWindowAttributesChanged = false;
            surfaceChanged = true;
            params = lp;
        }
        CompatibilityInfo compatibilityInfo = mDisplayAdjustments.getCompatibilityInfo();
        if (compatibilityInfo.supportsScreen() == mLastInCompatMode) {
            params = lp;
            mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
            mLayoutRequested = true;
            if (mLastInCompatMode) {
                params.privateFlags &= ~WindowManager.LayoutParams.PRIVATE_FLAG_COMPATIBLE_WINDOW;
                mLastInCompatMode = false;
            } else {
                params.privateFlags |= WindowManager.LayoutParams.PRIVATE_FLAG_COMPATIBLE_WINDOW;
                mLastInCompatMode = true;
            }
        }

        mWindowAttributesChangesFlag = 0;

        Rect frame = mWinFrame;
        if (mFirst) {
            mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
            mLayoutRequested = true;

            if (lp.type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_STATUS_BAR_PANEL
                    || lp.type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_INPUT_METHOD) {
                // NOTE -- system code, won't try to do compat mode.
                Point size = new Point();
                mDisplay.getRealSize(size);
                desiredWindowWidth = size.x;
                desiredWindowHeight = size.y;
            } else {
                DisplayMetrics packageMetrics =
                    mView.getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
                desiredWindowWidth = packageMetrics.widthPixels;
                desiredWindowHeight = packageMetrics.heightPixels;
            }

            // We used to use the following condition to choose 32 bits drawing caches:
            // PixelFormat.hasAlpha(lp.format) || lp.format == PixelFormat.RGBX_8888
            // However, windows are now always 32 bits by default, so choose 32 bits
            mAttachInfo.mUse32BitDrawingCache = true;
            mAttachInfo.mHasWindowFocus = false;
            mAttachInfo.mWindowVisibility = viewVisibility;
            mAttachInfo.mRecomputeGlobalAttributes = false;
            viewVisibilityChanged = false;
            mLastConfiguration.setTo(host.getResources().getConfiguration());
            mLastSystemUiVisibility = mAttachInfo.mSystemUiVisibility;
            // Set the layout direction if it has not been set before (inherit is the default)
            if (mViewLayoutDirectionInitial == View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_INHERIT) {
                host.setLayoutDirection(mLastConfiguration.getLayoutDirection());
            }
            host.dispatchAttachedToWindow(mAttachInfo, 0);
            mAttachInfo.mTreeObserver.dispatchOnWindowAttachedChange(true);
            dispatchApplyInsets(host);
            //Log.i(TAG, "Screen on initialized: " + attachInfo.mKeepScreenOn);

        } else {
            desiredWindowWidth = frame.width();//根据不同的情况赋值宽高
            desiredWindowHeight = frame.height();
            if (desiredWindowWidth != mWidth || desiredWindowHeight != mHeight) {
                if (DEBUG_ORIENTATION) Log.v(TAG,
                        "View " + host + " resized to: " + frame);
                mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
                mLayoutRequested = true;
                windowSizeMayChange = true;
            }
        }

        if (viewVisibilityChanged) {
            mAttachInfo.mWindowVisibility = viewVisibility;
            host.dispatchWindowVisibilityChanged(viewVisibility);
            if (viewVisibility != View.VISIBLE || mNewSurfaceNeeded) {
                destroyHardwareResources();
            }
            if (viewVisibility == View.GONE) {
                // After making a window gone, we will count it as being
                // shown for the first time the next time it gets focus.
                mHasHadWindowFocus = false;
            }
        }

        // Non-visible windows can't hold accessibility focus.
        if (mAttachInfo.mWindowVisibility != View.VISIBLE) {
            host.clearAccessibilityFocus();
        }

        // Execute enqueued actions on every traversal in case a detached view enqueued an action
        getRunQueue().executeActions(mAttachInfo.mHandler);

        boolean insetsChanged = false;

        boolean layoutRequested = mLayoutRequested && (!mStopped || mReportNextDraw);
        if (layoutRequested) {

            final Resources res = mView.getContext().getResources();

            if (mFirst) {
                // make sure touch mode code executes by setting cached value
                // to opposite of the added touch mode.
                mAttachInfo.mInTouchMode = !mAddedTouchMode;
                ensureTouchModeLocally(mAddedTouchMode);
            } else {
                if (!mPendingOverscanInsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mOverscanInsets)) {
                    insetsChanged = true;
                }
                if (!mPendingContentInsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mContentInsets)) {
                    insetsChanged = true;
                }
                if (!mPendingStableInsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mStableInsets)) {
                    insetsChanged = true;
                }
                if (!mPendingVisibleInsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets)) {
                    mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets.set(mPendingVisibleInsets);
                    if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG, "Visible insets changing to: "
                            + mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets);
                }
                if (!mPendingOutsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mOutsets)) {
                    insetsChanged = true;
                }
                if (lp.width == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT
                        || lp.height == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT) {
                    windowSizeMayChange = true;

                    if (lp.type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_STATUS_BAR_PANEL
                            || lp.type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_INPUT_METHOD) {
                        // NOTE -- system code, won't try to do compat mode.
                        Point size = new Point();
                        mDisplay.getRealSize(size);
                        desiredWindowWidth = size.x;
                        desiredWindowHeight = size.y;
                    } else {
                        DisplayMetrics packageMetrics = res.getDisplayMetrics();
                        desiredWindowWidth = packageMetrics.widthPixels;
                        desiredWindowHeight = packageMetrics.heightPixels;
                    }
                }
            }

            // Ask host how big it wants to be
            windowSizeMayChange |= measureHierarchy(host, lp, res,
                    desiredWindowWidth, desiredWindowHeight);
        }

        if (collectViewAttributes()) {
            params = lp;
        }
        if (mAttachInfo.mForceReportNewAttributes) {
            mAttachInfo.mForceReportNewAttributes = false;
            params = lp;
        }

        if (mFirst || mAttachInfo.mViewVisibilityChanged) {
            mAttachInfo.mViewVisibilityChanged = false;
            int resizeMode = mSoftInputMode &
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_MASK_ADJUST;
            // If we are in auto resize mode, then we need to determine
            // what mode to use now.
            if (resizeMode == WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_UNSPECIFIED) {
                final int N = mAttachInfo.mScrollContainers.size();
                for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
                    if (mAttachInfo.mScrollContainers.get(i).isShown()) {
                        resizeMode = WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_RESIZE;
                    }
                }
                if (resizeMode == 0) {
                    resizeMode = WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN;
                }
                if ((lp.softInputMode &
                        WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_MASK_ADJUST) != resizeMode) {
                    lp.softInputMode = (lp.softInputMode &
                            ~WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_MASK_ADJUST) |
                            resizeMode;
                    params = lp;
                }
            }
        }

        if (params != null) {
            if ((host.mPrivateFlags & View.PFLAG_REQUEST_TRANSPARENT_REGIONS) != 0) {
                if (!PixelFormat.formatHasAlpha(params.format)) {
                    params.format = PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
                }
            }
            mAttachInfo.mOverscanRequested = (params.flags
                    & WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_IN_OVERSCAN) != 0;
        }

        if (mApplyInsetsRequested) {
            mApplyInsetsRequested = false;
            mLastOverscanRequested = mAttachInfo.mOverscanRequested;
            dispatchApplyInsets(host);
            if (mLayoutRequested) {
                // Short-circuit catching a new layout request here, so
                // we don't need to go through two layout passes when things
                // change due to fitting system windows, which can happen a lot.
                windowSizeMayChange |= measureHierarchy(host, lp,
                        mView.getContext().getResources(),
                        desiredWindowWidth, desiredWindowHeight);
            }
        }

        if (layoutRequested) {
            // Clear this now, so that if anything requests a layout in the
            // rest of this function we will catch it and re-run a full
            // layout pass.
            mLayoutRequested = false;
        }

        boolean windowShouldResize = layoutRequested && windowSizeMayChange
            && ((mWidth != host.getMeasuredWidth() || mHeight != host.getMeasuredHeight())
                || (lp.width == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT &&
                        frame.width() < desiredWindowWidth && frame.width() != mWidth)
                || (lp.height == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT &&
                        frame.height() < desiredWindowHeight && frame.height() != mHeight));

        // Determine whether to compute insets.
        // If there are no inset listeners remaining then we may still need to compute
        // insets in case the old insets were non-empty and must be reset.
        final boolean computesInternalInsets =
                mAttachInfo.mTreeObserver.hasComputeInternalInsetsListeners()
                || mAttachInfo.mHasNonEmptyGivenInternalInsets;

        boolean insetsPending = false;
        int relayoutResult = 0;

        if (mFirst || windowShouldResize || insetsChanged ||
                viewVisibilityChanged || params != null) {

            if (viewVisibility == View.VISIBLE) {
                // If this window is giving internal insets to the window
                // manager, and it is being added or changing its visibility,
                // then we want to first give the window manager "fake"
                // insets to cause it to effectively ignore the content of
                // the window during layout.  This avoids it briefly causing
                // other windows to resize/move based on the raw frame of the
                // window, waiting until we can finish laying out this window
                // and get back to the window manager with the ultimately
                // computed insets.
                insetsPending = computesInternalInsets && (mFirst || viewVisibilityChanged);
            }

            if (mSurfaceHolder != null) {
                mSurfaceHolder.mSurfaceLock.lock();
                mDrawingAllowed = true;
            }

            boolean hwInitialized = false;
            boolean contentInsetsChanged = false;
            boolean hadSurface = mSurface.isValid();

            try {
                if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "host=w:" + host.getMeasuredWidth() + ", h:" +
                            host.getMeasuredHeight() + ", params=" + params);
                }

                if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null) {
                    // relayoutWindow may decide to destroy mSurface. As that decision
                    // happens in WindowManager service, we need to be defensive here
                    // and stop using the surface in case it gets destroyed.
                    if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.pauseSurface(mSurface)) {
                        // Animations were running so we need to push a frame
                        // to resume them
                        mDirty.set(0, 0, mWidth, mHeight);
                    }
                    mChoreographer.mFrameInfo.addFlags(FrameInfo.FLAG_WINDOW_LAYOUT_CHANGED);
                }
                final int surfaceGenerationId = mSurface.getGenerationId();
                relayoutResult = relayoutWindow(params, viewVisibility, insetsPending);

                if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG, "relayout: frame=" + frame.toShortString()
                        + " overscan=" + mPendingOverscanInsets.toShortString()
                        + " content=" + mPendingContentInsets.toShortString()
                        + " visible=" + mPendingVisibleInsets.toShortString()
                        + " visible=" + mPendingStableInsets.toShortString()
                        + " outsets=" + mPendingOutsets.toShortString()
                        + " surface=" + mSurface);

                if (mPendingConfiguration.seq != 0) {
                    if (DEBUG_CONFIGURATION) Log.v(TAG, "Visible with new config: "
                            + mPendingConfiguration);
                    updateConfiguration(mPendingConfiguration, !mFirst);
                    mPendingConfiguration.seq = 0;
                }

                final boolean overscanInsetsChanged = !mPendingOverscanInsets.equals(
                        mAttachInfo.mOverscanInsets);
                contentInsetsChanged = !mPendingContentInsets.equals(
                        mAttachInfo.mContentInsets);
                final boolean visibleInsetsChanged = !mPendingVisibleInsets.equals(
                        mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets);
                final boolean stableInsetsChanged = !mPendingStableInsets.equals(
                        mAttachInfo.mStableInsets);
                final boolean outsetsChanged = !mPendingOutsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mOutsets);
                if (contentInsetsChanged) {
                    if (mWidth > 0 && mHeight > 0 && lp != null &&
                            ((lp.systemUiVisibility|lp.subtreeSystemUiVisibility)
                                    & View.SYSTEM_UI_LAYOUT_FLAGS) == 0 &&
                            mSurface != null && mSurface.isValid() &&
                            !mAttachInfo.mTurnOffWindowResizeAnim &&
                            mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null &&
                            mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.isEnabled() &&
                            lp != null && !PixelFormat.formatHasAlpha(lp.format)
                            && !mBlockResizeBuffer) {

                        disposeResizeBuffer();

// TODO: Again....
//                        if (mResizeBuffer == null) {
//                            mResizeBuffer = mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.createDisplayListLayer(
//                                    mWidth, mHeight);
//                        }
//                        mResizeBuffer.prepare(mWidth, mHeight, false);
//                        RenderNode layerRenderNode = mResizeBuffer.startRecording();
//                        HardwareCanvas layerCanvas = layerRenderNode.start(mWidth, mHeight);
//                        try {
//                            final int restoreCount = layerCanvas.save();
//
//                            int yoff;
//                            final boolean scrolling = mScroller != null
//                                    && mScroller.computeScrollOffset();
//                            if (scrolling) {
//                                yoff = mScroller.getCurrY();
//                                mScroller.abortAnimation();
//                            } else {
//                                yoff = mScrollY;
//                            }
//
//                            layerCanvas.translate(0, -yoff);
//                            if (mTranslator != null) {
//                                mTranslator.translateCanvas(layerCanvas);
//                            }
//
//                            RenderNode renderNode = mView.mRenderNode;
//                            if (renderNode != null && renderNode.isValid()) {
//                                layerCanvas.drawDisplayList(renderNode, null,
//                                        RenderNode.FLAG_CLIP_CHILDREN);
//                            } else {
//                                mView.draw(layerCanvas);
//                            }
//
//                            drawAccessibilityFocusedDrawableIfNeeded(layerCanvas);
//
//                            mResizeBufferStartTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
//                            mResizeBufferDuration = mView.getResources().getInteger(
//                                    com.android.internal.R.integer.config_mediumAnimTime);
//
//                            layerCanvas.restoreToCount(restoreCount);
//                            layerRenderNode.end(layerCanvas);
//                            layerRenderNode.setCaching(true);
//                            layerRenderNode.setLeftTopRightBottom(0, 0, mWidth, mHeight);
//                            mTempRect.set(0, 0, mWidth, mHeight);
//                        } finally {
//                            mResizeBuffer.endRecording(mTempRect);
//                        }
//                        mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.flushLayerUpdates();
                    }
                    mAttachInfo.mContentInsets.set(mPendingContentInsets);
                    if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG, "Content insets changing to: "
                            + mAttachInfo.mContentInsets);
                }
                if (overscanInsetsChanged) {
                    mAttachInfo.mOverscanInsets.set(mPendingOverscanInsets);
                    if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG, "Overscan insets changing to: "
                            + mAttachInfo.mOverscanInsets);
                    // Need to relayout with content insets.
                    contentInsetsChanged = true;
                }
                if (stableInsetsChanged) {
                    mAttachInfo.mStableInsets.set(mPendingStableInsets);
                    if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG, "Decor insets changing to: "
                            + mAttachInfo.mStableInsets);
                    // Need to relayout with content insets.
                    contentInsetsChanged = true;
                }
                if (contentInsetsChanged || mLastSystemUiVisibility !=
                        mAttachInfo.mSystemUiVisibility || mApplyInsetsRequested
                        || mLastOverscanRequested != mAttachInfo.mOverscanRequested
                        || outsetsChanged) {
                    mLastSystemUiVisibility = mAttachInfo.mSystemUiVisibility;
                    mLastOverscanRequested = mAttachInfo.mOverscanRequested;
                    mAttachInfo.mOutsets.set(mPendingOutsets);
                    mApplyInsetsRequested = false;
                    dispatchApplyInsets(host);
                }
                if (visibleInsetsChanged) {
                    mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets.set(mPendingVisibleInsets);
                    if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG, "Visible insets changing to: "
                            + mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets);
                }

                if (!hadSurface) {
                    if (mSurface.isValid()) {//画板初始化,最终的画面都是画到Surface上的,Cavas是从Surface上取一部分出来
                        // If we are creating a new surface, then we need to
                        // completely redraw it.  Also, when we get to the
                        // point of drawing it we will hold off and schedule
                        // a new traversal instead.  This is so we can tell the
                        // window manager about all of the windows being displayed
                        // before actually drawing them, so it can display then
                        // all at once.
                        newSurface = true;
                        mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
                        mPreviousTransparentRegion.setEmpty();

                        // Only initialize up-front if transparent regions are not
                        // requested, otherwise defer to see if the entire window
                        // will be transparent
                        if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null) {
                            try {
                                hwInitialized = mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.initialize(
                                        mSurface);
                                if (hwInitialized && (host.mPrivateFlags
                                        & View.PFLAG_REQUEST_TRANSPARENT_REGIONS) == 0) {
                                    // Don't pre-allocate if transparent regions
                                    // are requested as they may not be needed
                                    mSurface.allocateBuffers();
                                }
                            } catch (OutOfResourcesException e) {
                                handleOutOfResourcesException(e);
                                return;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                } else if (!mSurface.isValid()) {
                    // If the surface has been removed, then reset the scroll
                    // positions.
                    if (mLastScrolledFocus != null) {
                        mLastScrolledFocus.clear();
                    }
                    mScrollY = mCurScrollY = 0;
                    if (mView instanceof RootViewSurfaceTaker) {
                        ((RootViewSurfaceTaker) mView).onRootViewScrollYChanged(mCurScrollY);
                    }
                    if (mScroller != null) {
                        mScroller.abortAnimation();
                    }
                    disposeResizeBuffer();
                    // Our surface is gone
                    if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null &&
                            mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.isEnabled()) {
                        mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.destroy();
                    }
                } else if (surfaceGenerationId != mSurface.getGenerationId() &&
                        mSurfaceHolder == null && mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null) {
                    mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
                    try {
                        mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.updateSurface(mSurface);
                    } catch (OutOfResourcesException e) {
                        handleOutOfResourcesException(e);
                        return;
                    }
                }
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
            }

            if (DEBUG_ORIENTATION) Log.v(
                    TAG, "Relayout returned: frame=" + frame + ", surface=" + mSurface);

            mAttachInfo.mWindowLeft = frame.left;
            mAttachInfo.mWindowTop = frame.top;

            // !!FIXME!! This next section handles the case where we did not get the
            // window size we asked for. We should avoid this by getting a maximum size from
            // the window session beforehand.
            if (mWidth != frame.width() || mHeight != frame.height()) {
                mWidth = frame.width();
                mHeight = frame.height();
            }

            if (mSurfaceHolder != null) {
                // The app owns the surface; tell it about what is going on.
                if (mSurface.isValid()) {
                    // XXX .copyFrom() doesn't work!
                    //mSurfaceHolder.mSurface.copyFrom(mSurface);
                    mSurfaceHolder.mSurface = mSurface;
                }
                mSurfaceHolder.setSurfaceFrameSize(mWidth, mHeight);
                mSurfaceHolder.mSurfaceLock.unlock();
                if (mSurface.isValid()) {
                    if (!hadSurface) {
                        mSurfaceHolder.ungetCallbacks();

                        mIsCreating = true;
                        mSurfaceHolderCallback.surfaceCreated(mSurfaceHolder);
                        SurfaceHolder.Callback callbacks[] = mSurfaceHolder.getCallbacks();
                        if (callbacks != null) {
                            for (SurfaceHolder.Callback c : callbacks) {
                                c.surfaceCreated(mSurfaceHolder);
                            }
                        }
                        surfaceChanged = true;
                    }
                    if (surfaceChanged) {
                        mSurfaceHolderCallback.surfaceChanged(mSurfaceHolder,
                                lp.format, mWidth, mHeight);
                        SurfaceHolder.Callback callbacks[] = mSurfaceHolder.getCallbacks();
                        if (callbacks != null) {
                            for (SurfaceHolder.Callback c : callbacks) {
                                c.surfaceChanged(mSurfaceHolder, lp.format,
                                        mWidth, mHeight);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    mIsCreating = false;
                } else if (hadSurface) {
                    mSurfaceHolder.ungetCallbacks();
                    SurfaceHolder.Callback callbacks[] = mSurfaceHolder.getCallbacks();
                    mSurfaceHolderCallback.surfaceDestroyed(mSurfaceHolder);
                    if (callbacks != null) {
                        for (SurfaceHolder.Callback c : callbacks) {
                            c.surfaceDestroyed(mSurfaceHolder);
                        }
                    }
                    mSurfaceHolder.mSurfaceLock.lock();
                    try {
                        mSurfaceHolder.mSurface = new Surface();
                    } finally {
                        mSurfaceHolder.mSurfaceLock.unlock();
                    }
                }
            }

            final HardwareRenderer hardwareRenderer = mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer;
            if (hardwareRenderer != null && hardwareRenderer.isEnabled()) {
                if (hwInitialized
                        || mWidth != hardwareRenderer.getWidth()
                        || mHeight != hardwareRenderer.getHeight()) {
                    hardwareRenderer.setup(mWidth, mHeight, mAttachInfo,
                            mWindowAttributes.surfaceInsets);
                    if (!hwInitialized) {
                        hardwareRenderer.invalidate(mSurface);
                        mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (!mStopped || mReportNextDraw) {
                boolean focusChangedDueToTouchMode = ensureTouchModeLocally(
                        (relayoutResult&WindowManagerGlobal.RELAYOUT_RES_IN_TOUCH_MODE) != 0);
                if (focusChangedDueToTouchMode || mWidth != host.getMeasuredWidth()
                        || mHeight != host.getMeasuredHeight() || contentInsetsChanged) {
                    int childWidthMeasureSpec = getRootMeasureSpec(mWidth, lp.width);
                    int childHeightMeasureSpec = getRootMeasureSpec(mHeight, lp.height);

                    if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG, "Ooops, something changed!  mWidth="
                            + mWidth + " measuredWidth=" + host.getMeasuredWidth()
                            + " mHeight=" + mHeight
                            + " measuredHeight=" + host.getMeasuredHeight()
                            + " coveredInsetsChanged=" + contentInsetsChanged);

                     // Ask host how big it wants to be
                    performMeasure(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec);//测量控件需要多大

                    // Implementation of weights from WindowManager.LayoutParams
                    // We just grow the dimensions as needed and re-measure if
                    // needs be
                    int width = host.getMeasuredWidth();
                    int height = host.getMeasuredHeight();
                    boolean measureAgain = false;

                    if (lp.horizontalWeight > 0.0f) {
                        width += (int) ((mWidth - width) * lp.horizontalWeight);
                        childWidthMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(width,
                                MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
                        measureAgain = true;
                    }
                    if (lp.verticalWeight > 0.0f) {
                        height += (int) ((mHeight - height) * lp.verticalWeight);
                        childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height,
                                MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
                        measureAgain = true;
                    }

                    if (measureAgain) {
                        if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(TAG,
                                "And hey let's measure once more: width=" + width
                                + " height=" + height);
                        performMeasure(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec);
                    }

                    layoutRequested = true;
                }
            }
        } else {
            // Not the first pass and no window/insets/visibility change but the window
            // may have moved and we need check that and if so to update the left and right
            // in the attach info. We translate only the window frame since on window move
            // the window manager tells us only for the new frame but the insets are the
            // same and we do not want to translate them more than once.

            // TODO: Well, we are checking whether the frame has changed similarly
            // to how this is done for the insets. This is however incorrect since
            // the insets and the frame are translated. For example, the old frame
            // was (1, 1 - 1, 1) and was translated to say (2, 2 - 2, 2), now the new
            // reported frame is (2, 2 - 2, 2) which implies no change but this is not
            // true since we are comparing a not translated value to a translated one.
            // This scenario is rare but we may want to fix that.

            final boolean windowMoved = (mAttachInfo.mWindowLeft != frame.left
                    || mAttachInfo.mWindowTop != frame.top);
            if (windowMoved) {
                if (mTranslator != null) {
                    mTranslator.translateRectInScreenToAppWinFrame(frame);
                }
                mAttachInfo.mWindowLeft = frame.left;
                mAttachInfo.mWindowTop = frame.top;

                // Update the light position for the new window offsets.
                if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null) {
                    mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.setLightCenter(mAttachInfo);
                }
            }
        }

        final boolean didLayout = layoutRequested && (!mStopped || mReportNextDraw);
        boolean triggerGlobalLayoutListener = didLayout
                || mAttachInfo.mRecomputeGlobalAttributes;
        if (didLayout) {
            performLayout(lp, desiredWindowWidth, desiredWindowHeight);  //布局控件

            // By this point all views have been sized and positioned
            // We can compute the transparent area

            if ((host.mPrivateFlags & View.PFLAG_REQUEST_TRANSPARENT_REGIONS) != 0) {
                // start out transparent
                // TODO: AVOID THAT CALL BY CACHING THE RESULT?
                host.getLocationInWindow(mTmpLocation);
                mTransparentRegion.set(mTmpLocation[0], mTmpLocation[1],
                        mTmpLocation[0] + host.mRight - host.mLeft,
                        mTmpLocation[1] + host.mBottom - host.mTop);

                host.gatherTransparentRegion(mTransparentRegion);
                if (mTranslator != null) {
                    mTranslator.translateRegionInWindowToScreen(mTransparentRegion);
                }

                if (!mTransparentRegion.equals(mPreviousTransparentRegion)) {
                    mPreviousTransparentRegion.set(mTransparentRegion);
                    mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
                    // reconfigure window manager
                    try {
                        mWindowSession.setTransparentRegion(mWindow, mTransparentRegion);
                    } catch (RemoteException e) {
                    }
                }
            }

            if (DBG) {
                System.out.println("======================================");
                System.out.println("performTraversals -- after setFrame");
                host.debug();
            }
        }

        if (triggerGlobalLayoutListener) {
            mAttachInfo.mRecomputeGlobalAttributes = false;
            mAttachInfo.mTreeObserver.dispatchOnGlobalLayout();
        }

        if (computesInternalInsets) {
            // Clear the original insets.
            final ViewTreeObserver.InternalInsetsInfo insets = mAttachInfo.mGivenInternalInsets;
            insets.reset();

            // Compute new insets in place.
            mAttachInfo.mTreeObserver.dispatchOnComputeInternalInsets(insets);
            mAttachInfo.mHasNonEmptyGivenInternalInsets = !insets.isEmpty();

            // Tell the window manager.
            if (insetsPending || !mLastGivenInsets.equals(insets)) {
                mLastGivenInsets.set(insets);

                // Translate insets to screen coordinates if needed.
                final Rect contentInsets;
                final Rect visibleInsets;
                final Region touchableRegion;
                if (mTranslator != null) {
                    contentInsets = mTranslator.getTranslatedContentInsets(insets.contentInsets);
                    visibleInsets = mTranslator.getTranslatedVisibleInsets(insets.visibleInsets);
                    touchableRegion = mTranslator.getTranslatedTouchableArea(insets.touchableRegion);
                } else {
                    contentInsets = insets.contentInsets;
                    visibleInsets = insets.visibleInsets;
                    touchableRegion = insets.touchableRegion;
                }

                try {
                    mWindowSession.setInsets(mWindow, insets.mTouchableInsets,
                            contentInsets, visibleInsets, touchableRegion);
                } catch (RemoteException e) {
                }
            }
        }

        boolean skipDraw = false;

        if (mFirst) {
            // handle first focus request
            if (DEBUG_INPUT_RESIZE) Log.v(TAG, "First: mView.hasFocus()="
                    + mView.hasFocus());
            if (mView != null) {
                if (!mView.hasFocus()) {
                    mView.requestFocus(View.FOCUS_FORWARD);
                    if (DEBUG_INPUT_RESIZE) Log.v(TAG, "First: requested focused view="
                            + mView.findFocus());
                } else {
                    if (DEBUG_INPUT_RESIZE) Log.v(TAG, "First: existing focused view="
                            + mView.findFocus());
                }
            }
        } else if (mWindowsAnimating) {
            if (mRemainingFrameCount <= 0) {
                skipDraw = true;
            }
            mRemainingFrameCount--;
        }

        mFirst = false;
        mWillDrawSoon = false;
        mNewSurfaceNeeded = false;
        mViewVisibility = viewVisibility;

        if (mAttachInfo.mHasWindowFocus && !isInLocalFocusMode()) {
            final boolean imTarget = WindowManager.LayoutParams
                    .mayUseInputMethod(mWindowAttributes.flags);
            if (imTarget != mLastWasImTarget) {
                mLastWasImTarget = imTarget;
                InputMethodManager imm = InputMethodManager.peekInstance();
                if (imm != null && imTarget) {
                    imm.onPreWindowFocus(mView, true /* hasWindowFocus */);
                    imm.onPostWindowFocus(mView, mView.findFocus(),
                            mWindowAttributes.softInputMode,
                            !mHasHadWindowFocus, mWindowAttributes.flags);
                }
            }
        }

        // Remember if we must report the next draw.
        if ((relayoutResult & WindowManagerGlobal.RELAYOUT_RES_FIRST_TIME) != 0) {
            mReportNextDraw = true;
        }

        boolean cancelDraw = mAttachInfo.mTreeObserver.dispatchOnPreDraw() ||
                viewVisibility != View.VISIBLE;

        if (!cancelDraw && !newSurface) {
            if (!skipDraw || mReportNextDraw) {
                if (mPendingTransitions != null && mPendingTransitions.size() > 0) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < mPendingTransitions.size(); ++i) {
                        mPendingTransitions.get(i).startChangingAnimations();
                    }
                    mPendingTransitions.clear();
                }

                performDraw();   //渲染控件
            }
        } else {
            if (viewVisibility == View.VISIBLE) {
                // Try again
                scheduleTraversals();
            } else if (mPendingTransitions != null && mPendingTransitions.size() > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < mPendingTransitions.size(); ++i) {
                    mPendingTransitions.get(i).endChangingAnimations();
                }
                mPendingTransitions.clear();
            }
        }

        mIsInTraversal = false;
    }










思路图:




总结:

    最终调用了ViewRootImpl.setView
    在setview方法里调用了view.assignParent(this);,将Decorview的mParent设置成ViewRootImpl
    这也就是为什么View再用requestLayout方法的时候最终会走到ViewRootImpl的requestLayout

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