centos系统mysql数据库搭建教程

1、先检查系统中是否有mysql，MariaDB，如有，先卸载

rpm -qa | grep mysql
rpm -qa | grep mariadb
#如有，则卸载
remove XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

2、安装依赖环境，直接使用yum安装，依次执行。

yum install -y perl.x86_64
yum install -y libaio.x86_64
yum install -y net-tools.x86_64
yum install -y libtinfo*
yum install -y libncurses*

3、下载安装包，我这里安装的是5.7版本的数据库，相比于8版本的数据库，性能及稳定性更好；安装目录在/tmp文件夹中。

wget -P /tmp <https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-common-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm>
wget -P /tmp <https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-libs-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm>
wget -P /tmp <https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-client-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm>
wget -P /tmp <https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-server-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm>

4、安装上一步下载的安装包，依次执行。

rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-com