session监听器，用于统计在线人数

 

1。登陆时假设登陆名loginINFO[0],建立session记录登陆名字。 if(rs_login.next()){            Login_servlet.logger.info("登陆验证成功");//log4j              OnLineUser OLU=new OnLineUser();//            if (!OLU.existUser(loginINFO[0])){               Login_servlet.logger.info("重复登陆");       　　return;                                       }else{                       session.setMaxInactiveInterval(3000); //session的生命周期                         session.setAttribute(loginINFO[0],OLU);                                                         } ２．监听器代码：OnLineUser package cn.wst.common.onLine; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;    import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import java.util.*; /**  * @author wangshangting  *  * 目的:  * 用于统计在线人数，防止统一帐号登陆，退出取消账号  */ public class OnLineUser implements HttpSessionBindingListener{ // private static OnLineUser instance = null; // synchronized public static OnLineUser getInstance()//singleton模式,确保只有一个OnLineUser实例 // { // if( instance == null ) // { // instance = new OnLineUser(); // } // return instance; // }               static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(OnLineUser.class.getName());     public OnLineUser(){     }     private static Vector users=new Vector(); //静态变量!!!!!!!!!!!!     private int i=1;     public int getCount(){                    users.trimToSize();                  return users.capacity();     }     public boolean existUser(String userName){             users.trimToSize();             boolean existUser=true;             for (int i=0;i<users.capacity();i++ )             {                     if (userName.equals((String)users.get(i)))                     {                             existUser=false;                             OnLineUser.logger.info(users.get(i));                             OnLineUser.logger.info("重复");                             break;                     }             }             return existUser;     }          public boolean deleteUser(String userName) {         OnLineUser.logger.info("移除开始!!");             users.trimToSize();                    if(!existUser(userName)){                     int currUserIndex=-1;                     for(int i=0;i<users.capacity();i++){                             if(userName.equals((String)users.get(i))){                 // OnLineUser.logger.info("找到");                                     currUserIndex=i;                                     break;                             }                     }                     if (currUserIndex!=-1){                          OnLineUser.logger.info("移除:"+currUserIndex);                             users.remove(currUserIndex);                             users.trimToSize();                             return true;                     }                                  }             return false;     }     public Vector getOnLineUser()     {             return users;     }              public void valueBound(HttpSessionBindingEvent e) {             users.trimToSize();                          users.add(e.getName());                                          OnLineUser.logger.info(e.getName()+"/t 登入到系统/t"+(new Date()));                     OnLineUser.logger.info("第"+i+"进入");                     i++;                               for(int i = 0;i < users.size();i++){                         OnLineUser.logger.info(""+i+":"+users.get(i));                     }                                        System.out.println(" 在线用户数为："+getCount());                                 }                             /**          *          */         public void valueUnbound(HttpSessionBindingEvent e) {             users.trimToSize();             String userName=e.getName();             deleteUser(userName);             OnLineUser.logger.info(userName+"/t 退出系统/t"+(new Date()));             OnLineUser.logger.info(" 在线用户数为："+getCount());         } } 3. 要记得在web.xml的所有servlet之前生命 OnLineUser， <listener>  <listener-class>cn.wst.common.onLine.OnLineUser </listener-class>  </listener > 文章出处：http://www.theserverside.com/discussions/thread.tss?thread_id=34076