Debian11.5设置静态IP 221021记录

设置Ip

对应影响的配置文件是 /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/'Wired connection 1'

sudo cd /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/

sudo nano /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/'Wired connection 1'

内容为

[connection]
id=Wired connection 1
uuid=923cd012-af03-46f6-9774-cdfce75aea88
type=802-3-ethernet

[802-3-ethernet]
mac=00:0C:29:4D:5E:0D

[ipv4]
method=manual
dns=192.168.168.2;8.8.4.4;223.6.6.6;
addresses1=192.168.168.115;24;192.168.168.2;

[ipv6]
method=auto
ip6-privacy=2

设置DNS

设置DNS的文件是 /etc/resolv.conf

经测试,在图形界面设置DNS后, /etc/resolv.conf 的内容会相应改变

cat /etc/resolv.conf

sudo vi /etc/resolv.conf

可看到, /etc/resolv.conf 的内容对应图形界面的DNS

# Generated by NetworkManager
nameserver 192.168.168.2
nameserver 114.114.114.114
nameserver 8.8.8.8

所以在命令行界面可以用修改该文件的方式修改DNS

packages	popcon	size	type	description
network-manager	V:369, I:434	14941	config::NM	NetworkManager (daemon): manage the network automatically
network-manager-gnome	V:127, I:365	5428	config::NM	NetworkManager (GNOME frontend)
ifupdown	V:587, I:986	217	config::ifupdown	standardized tool to bring up and down the network (Debian specific)
isc-dhcp-client	V:219, I:982	2894	config::low-level	DHCP client
pppoeconf	V:0, I:7	192	config::helper	configuration helper for PPPoE connection
wpasupplicant	V:336, I:494	3910	, ,	client support for WPA and WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i)
wpagui	V:0, I:2	801	, ,	Qt GUI client for wpa_supplicant
wireless-tools	V:173, I:231	297	, ,	tools for manipulating Linux Wireless Extensions
iw	V:202, I:467	294	, ,	tool for configuring Linux wireless devices
iproute2	V:701, I:952	3291	config::iproute2	iproute2, IPv6 and other advanced network configuration: ip(8), tc(8), etc
iptables	V:308, I:925	2477	config::Netfilter	administration tools for packet filtering and NAT (Netfilter)
iputils-ping	V:205, I:997	118	test	test network reachability of a remote host by hostname or IP address (iproute2)
iputils-arping	V:5, I:71	60	test	test network reachability of a remote host specified by the ARP address
iputils-tracepath	V:4, I:44	52	test	trace the network path to a remote host
ethtool	V:97, I:272	635	test	display or change Ethernet device settings
mtr-tiny	V:6, I:53	161	test::low-level	trace the network path to a remote host (curses)
mtr	V:4, I:44	214	, ,	trace the network path to a remote host (curses and GTK)
gnome-nettool	V:1, I:29	2492	, ,	tools for common network information operations (GNOME)
nmap	V:27, I:231	4453	, ,	network mapper / port scanner (Nmap, console)
zenmap	V:0, I:3	2939	, ,	network mapper / port scanner (GTK)
tcpdump	V:18, I:197	1336	, ,	network traffic analyzer (Tcpdump, console)
wireshark	I:51	61	, ,	network traffic analyzer (Wireshark, GTK)
tshark	V:2, I:30	416	, ,	network traffic analyzer (console)
tcptrace	V:0, I:2	401	, ,	produce a summarization of the connections from tcpdump output
snort	V:0, I:1	2203	, ,	flexible network intrusion detection system (Snort)
ntopng	V:1, I:1	15904	, ,	display network usage in web browser
dnsutils	V:35, I:408	278	, ,	network clients provided with BIND: nslookup(8), nsupdate(8), dig(8)
dlint	V:0, I:5	53	, ,	check DNS zone information using nameserver lookups
dnstracer	V:0, I:1	60	, ,	trace a chain of DNS servers to the source

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