AN popwindow使用的一个简单例子

1、主Activity

package com.example.popwindowwithspinner;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class PopWindowSpinnerActivity extends Activity {
	private Resources resourceGrid;
    //下拉按钮
    Button MyButton;
    //PopupWindow对象声明
    PopupWindow pw;
     
    ArrayList<ViewMode> viewModeList;
    //当前选中的列表项位置
    int clickPsition = -1;
     
    @SuppressLint("NewApi")
	@Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_pop_window);
 
        MyButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.myButton);
        
        resourceGrid = getResources();
        //获得要显示的数据
        viewModeList = getList();
        MyButton.setBackground(resourceGrid.getDrawable(R.drawable.listview));
        MyButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
 
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //通过布局注入器，注入布局给View对象
            	 
                View myView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.pop, null);
                //通过view 和宽·高，构造PopopWindow
                pw = new PopupWindow(myView, 440, 205, true);
                 
                pw.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(
                        //此处为popwindow 设置背景，同事做到点击外部区域，popwindow消失
                        R.drawable.diaolog_bg));
                //设置焦点为可点击
                pw.setFocusable(true);//可以试试设为false的结果
                //将window视图显示在myButton下面
                //pw.showAsDropDown(MyButton);
                pw.showAsDropDown(MyButton, 9, -10);
 
                ListView lv = (ListView) myView.findViewById(R.id.lv_pop);
                lv.setAdapter(new ListViewAdapter(PopWindowSpinnerActivity.this, viewModeList));
                lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
 
                    @Override
                    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                            int position, long id) {
                    	ViewMode viewMode = viewModeList.get(position);
                        MyButton.setBackground(viewMode.getViewModeIcon());
                        pw.dismiss();
                    }
                });
            }
 
        });
 
    }
 
    /**
     * 得到list集合的方法
     * @return
     */
    public ArrayList<ViewMode> getList() {
        ArrayList<ViewMode> list = new ArrayList<ViewMode>();
        Drawable drawable =null;
        
        drawable = resourceGrid.getDrawable(R.drawable.listview);
        ViewMode viewMode =new ViewMode(drawable, "listview");
        list.add(viewMode);
        
        drawable = resourceGrid.getDrawable(R.drawable.gridview);
        viewMode =new ViewMode(drawable, "gridview");
        list.add(viewMode);
 
        return list;
 
    }
 
}

（1）声明对象

PopupWindow pw;

（2）核心代码

//通过布局注入器，注入布局给View对象
            	 
                View myView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.pop, null);
                //通过view 和宽·高，构造PopopWindow
                pw = new PopupWindow(myView, 440, 205, true);
                 
                pw.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(
                        //此处为popwindow 设置背景，同事做到点击外部区域，popwindow消失
                        R.drawable.diaolog_bg));
                //设置焦点为可点击
                pw.setFocusable(true);//可以试试设为false的结果
                //将window视图显示在myButton下面
                //pw.showAsDropDown(MyButton);
                pw.showAsDropDown(MyButton, 9, -10);

2、ListViewAdapter.java

package com.example.popwindowwithspinner;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ListViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
	
	private LayoutInflater inflater;
	
	private ArrayList<String> list; 
	
	private ArrayList<ViewMode> viewModeList;
	
	private ViewHolder viewHolder;

    public ListViewAdapter(Context context,ArrayList<ViewMode> viewModeList){
    	super();
    	<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>this.inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		this.viewModeList = viewModeList;
    }
	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		return viewModeList.size();
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 0;
	}

	@SuppressLint("NewApi")
	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		if (convertView == null) {
			convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.lv_items, null);
			viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
			viewHolder.imageView =(ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.img);
			viewHolder.textView =(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
			convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
		}else
			viewHolder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
		ViewMode viewMode = viewModeList.get(position);
		viewHolder.imageView.setBackground(viewMode.getViewModeIcon());
		viewHolder.textView.setText(viewMode.getViewModeNote());
		
		return convertView;
	}
	private final class ViewHolder{
		private ImageView imageView;
		private TextView textView;
	}
}

（1）

private final class ViewHolder{
		private ImageView imageView;
		private TextView textView;
	}

<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
			viewHolder.imageView =(ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.img);
			viewHolder.textView =(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
			convertView.setTag(viewHolder);

创建一个类来记住这些XML标记，这样就省得每次去解析XML文件，毕竟XML文件解析还是有点耗时的

（2）

convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.lv_items, null);

构造listview的item的view

3、viewmode.java

package com.example.popwindowwithspinner;

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

public class ViewMode {
	private Drawable viewModeIcon;
	private String viewModeNote;
	public ViewMode(Drawable viewModeIcon,String viewModeNote){
		this.viewModeIcon=viewModeIcon;
		this.viewModeNote=viewModeNote;
	}
	public void setViewModeIcon(Drawable viewModeIcon){
		this.viewModeIcon=viewModeIcon;
	}
	public void setViewModeNote(String viewModeNote){
		this.viewModeNote=viewModeNote;
	}
	public Drawable getViewModeIcon(){
		return this.viewModeIcon;
	}
	public String getViewModeNote(){
		return this.viewModeNote;
	}
}

4、主XML文件，主要只是一个button

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#fff"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <Button
        android:paddingLeft="5dp"
        android:id="@+id/myButton"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:textColor="#000" />

</LinearLayout>

5、popwindow弹出来的内容XML文件，就是弹出一个listview

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingTop="0dp" >
    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv_pop"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>

6、最后是listview的item的XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/img"
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:textColor="#000" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>