java生成简单二维码

导入依赖

com.google.zxing core 3.3.0 com.google.zxing javase 3.0.0 代码

package com.example.qrCodeDemo;

import ch.qos.logback.core.encoder.ByteArrayUtil;
import com.google.zxing.*;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.qrcode.EncodeHintType;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.qrcode.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.HashMap;

import static java.awt.Image.SCALE_FAST;

/**

• @Description: 生成二维码

• @Author ajin

• @Version 1.0

• @Tool: IntelliJ IDEA
  */
  public class GenerateQRCodeUtil {

  private static final int width = 300; //定义图片宽度
  private static final int height = 300; //定义图片高度
  private static final String format = “png”; //定义图片格式

  /**

  • @Author: ajin
  • @Description: 生成二维码到本地
    */
    public static void generateQRCode(String targetPath, String content) {
    //定义二维码的参数
    HashMap hashMap = new HashMap();
    hashMap.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, “utf-8”); //设置编码
    hashMap.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.L); //设置容错等级，等级越高，容量越小
    //生成二维码
    try {
    //生成矩阵
    //内容格式宽高
    BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,
    BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE //二维码类型
    , width, height, hashMap);
    Path file = new File(targetPath).toPath();//设置路径
    MatrixToImageWriter.writeToPath(bitMatrix, format, file);//输出图像
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }

  /**

  • @Author: ajin
  • @Description: 解析二维码内容
    /
    public static void parseQRCode(String rootPath) {
    try {
    /
    * MultiFormatReader 多格式读取
    * /
    MultiFormatReader formatReader = new MultiFormatReader();
    File file = new File(rootPath);
    //读取图片buffer中
    BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(file);
    /
    * BinaryBitmap 二进制位图
    * HybridBinarizer 混合二值化器
    * BufferedImageLuminanceSource 图像缓存区 亮度 资源
    * */
    BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(bufferedImage)));
    //定义二维码参数
    HashMap hashMap = new HashMap();
    hashMap.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, “utf-8”);//编码方式
    // hashMap.put(BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, “CODE_128”);//二维码类型
    //hashMap.put(DecodeHintType.TRY_HARDER, Boolean.TRUE);//优化精度
    //hashMap.put(DecodeHintType.PURE_BARCODE, Boolean.TRUE);//复杂模式，开启PURE_BARCODE模式
    Result result = formatReader.decode(binaryBitmap, hashMap);
    System.out.println(“二维码类型：” + result.getBarcodeFormat());//BarcodeFormat 条形码格式
    System.out.println(“二维码文本内容：” + result.getText());
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    }