Python中int()函数的用法

int()是Python的一个内部函数

 

Python系统帮助里面是这么说的

>>> help(int) Help on class int in module __builtin__: class int(object) | int(x[, base]) -> integer | | Convert a string or number to an integer, if possible. A floating point | argument will be truncated towards zero (this does not include a string | representation of a floating point number!) When converting a string, use | the optional base. It is an error to supply a base when converting a | non-string. If base is zero, the proper base is guessed based on the | string content. If the argument is outside the integer range a | long object will be returned instead. 

 

>>> int(12.0) 12  

 

int()函数可以将一个数转化为整数

 

>>> int('12',16) 18 

这里有两个地方要注意：1）12要以字符串的形式进行输入，如果是带参数base的话

2）这里并不是将12转换为16进制的数，而是说12就是一个16进制的数，int()函数将其用十进制数表示，如下

>>> int('0xa',16) 10 >>> int('10',8) 8