分享一个Android中Dialog的使用例子

1、新建工程：DialogTest

2、编写布局文件：

（1）、main.xml   代码如下：

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:orientation = "vertical"      android:layout_width = "fill_parent"      android:layout_height = "fill_parent"      > < TextView       android:layout_width = "fill_parent"      android:layout_height = "wrap_content"      android:text = "@string/hello"      />      < Button         android:id = "@+id/button01"         android:layout_width = "fill_parent"         android:layout_height = "wrap_content"         android:text = "@string/button01"      />       < Button         android:id = "@+id/button02"         android:layout_width = "fill_parent"         android:layout_height = "wrap_content"         android:text = "@string/button02"      />       < Button         android:id = "@+id/button03"         android:layout_width = "fill_parent"         android:layout_height = "wrap_content"         android:text = "@string/button03"      />       < Button         android:id = "@+id/button04"         android:layout_width = "fill_parent"         android:layout_height = "wrap_content"         android:text = "@string/button04"      /> </ LinearLayout >

（2）alert_dialog_text_entry.xml   此部分布局是实现可以用户交互的。

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < LinearLayout    xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:orientation = "vertical"    android:layout_width = "fill_parent"    android:layout_height = "fill_parent" >            < TextView        android:id = "@+id/username_view"        android:layout_width = "wrap_content"        android:layout_height = "wrap_content"        android:layout_marginLeft = "20dip"        android:layout_marginRight = "20dip"        android:text = "用户名"        android:textAppearance = "@android:style/TextAppearance.Medium"      />      < EditText        android:id = "@+id/username_edit"        android:layout_width = "fill_parent"        android:layout_height = "wrap_content"        android:layout_marginLeft = "20dip"        android:layout_marginRight = "20dip"        android:capitalize = "none"        android:textAppearance = "@android:style/TextAppearance.Medium"      />         < TextView        android:id = "@+id/password_view"        android:layout_width = "wrap_content"        android:layout_height = "wrap_content"        android:layout_marginLeft = "20dip"        android:layout_marginRight = "20dip"        android:text = "密码"        android:textAppearance = "@android:style/TextAppearance.Medium"      />       < EditText        android:id = "@+id/password_edit"        android:layout_width = "fill_parent"        android:layout_height = "wrap_content"        android:layout_marginLeft = "20dip"        android:layout_marginRight = "20dip"        android:capitalize = "none"        android:password = "true"        android:textAppearance = "@android:style/TextAppearance.Medium"        /> </ LinearLayout >

3、编写资源文件：strings.xml

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < resources >      < string name = "hello" >对话框</ string >      < string name = "app_name" >Android Dialog</ string >      < string name = "button01" >两个button的对话框</ string >      < string name = "button02" >三个button的对话框</ string >      < string name = "button03" >可以进行输入的对话框</ string >      < string name = "button04" >进度框</ string >      < string name = "alert_dialog_two_buttons_title" >这是一个提示框，点击取消后可以返回。</ string >      < string name = "alert_dialog_ok" >确定</ string >      < string name = "alert_dialog_cancle" >取消</ string >      < string name = "alert_dialog_three_buttons_title" >标题部分</ string >      < string name = "alert_dialog_three_buttons_msg" >对于程序员或创业团队来说，还是有必要拥有一个属于自己的博客。      Wordpress 曾经让个人或企业搭建博客变得非常容易。但是我们觉得 Wordpress         还是有些重量级，所以选择了一个非常轻便的工具 toto，一段只有200多行代码的Ruby应用程序。</ string >         < string name = "alert_dialog_something" >进入详细</ string >         < string name = "alert_diaog_text_entry" >请输入</ string > </ resources >

4、开发主逻辑代码：DialogTest.java

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package com.dialogTest;   import com.listeview.R;   import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.app.DatePickerDialog; import android.app.Dialog; import android.app.ProgressDialog; import android.app.TimePickerDialog; import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder; import android.content.Context; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.os.Bundle; import android.text.method.CharacterPickerDialog; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button;   public class DialogTest extends Activity {      private static final int dialog4 = 4 ;      private static final int dialog3 = 3 ;      private static final int dialog2 = 2 ;      private static final int dialog1 = 1 ;      /** Called when the activity is first created. */      private Button button01;      private Button button02;      private Button button03;      private Button button04;            @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.main);                    button01=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button01);          button02=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button02);          button03=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button03);          button04=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button04);                    button01.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() {              @Override              public void onClick(View v) {                  showDialog(dialog1);              }          });                    button02.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() {              @Override              public void onClick(View v) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  showDialog(dialog2);              }          });                    button03.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() {              @Override              public void onClick(View v) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  showDialog(dialog3);              }          });                    button04.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() {              @Override              public void onClick(View v) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  showDialog(dialog4);              }          });                }      @Override      protected Dialog onCreateDialog( int id) {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          switch (id){          case dialog1:              return buildDialog1(DialogTest. this );          case dialog2:              return buildDialog2(DialogTest. this );          case dialog3:              return buildDialog3(DialogTest. this );          case dialog4:              return buildDialog4(DialogTest. this );          }          return null ;      }      private Dialog buildDialog4(Context context) {          ProgressDialog dialog= new ProgressDialog(context);          dialog.setTitle( "正在下载歌曲" );          dialog.setMessage( "请稍候......" );                    /*TimePickerDialog dialog=new TimePickerDialog(context, 0, null, 0, 0, false);          dialog.setTitle("时钟");*/                    /*DatePickerDialog dialog=new DatePickerDialog(context, 0, null, 0, 0, 0);          dialog.setTitle("日期");*/                    return dialog;      }      private Dialog buildDialog3(Context context) {          LayoutInflater inflater=LayoutInflater.from( this );          final View textEntryView=inflater.inflate(R.layout.alert_dialog_text_entry, null );                    AlertDialog.Builder builder= new AlertDialog.Builder(context);          builder.setTitle(R.string.alert_diaog_text_entry);                    builder.setView(textEntryView); //关键          builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.alert_dialog_ok, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {                            @Override              public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  setTitle( "单击对话框上的确定按钮" );              }          });          builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.alert_dialog_cancle, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {                            @Override              public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  setTitle( "单击了对话框上的取消按钮" );              }          });          return builder.create();      }                  private Dialog buildDialog2(Context context) {          AlertDialog.Builder builder= new AlertDialog.Builder(context);          builder.setTitle(R.string.alert_dialog_three_buttons_title);          builder.setMessage(R.string.alert_dialog_three_buttons_msg);          builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.alert_dialog_ok, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {              @Override              public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  setTitle( "单击对话框上的确定按钮" );              }          });          builder.setNeutralButton(R.string.alert_dialog_something, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {              @Override              public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  setTitle( "点击了对话框上的进入详细按钮" );              }          });          builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.alert_dialog_cancle, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {                            @Override              public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  setTitle( "单击了对话框上的取消按钮" );              }          });          return builder.create();      }            private Dialog buildDialog1(Context context) {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          AlertDialog.Builder builder= new AlertDialog.Builder(context);          //builder.setIcon(R.drawable.icon);          builder.setTitle(R.string.alert_dialog_two_buttons_title);          builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.alert_dialog_ok, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {              @Override              public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  setTitle( "单击对话框上的确定按钮" );              }          });          builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.alert_dialog_cancle, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {              @Override              public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  setTitle( "单击了对话框上的取消按钮" );              }          });          return builder.create();      } }

5、运行效果显示：

 

主程序：

Dialog1:

Dialog2:

Dialog3:

Dialog4:

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