Android路上的坎坷001——E/ArrayAdapter: You must supply a resource ID for a TextView

今天初学习adapter与adapterView。遇到了个问题，报错信息如下：（主要看红色字体）

09-14 20:12:57.904 3335-3335/com.kjgym.adapterlearn E/ArrayAdapter: You must supply a resource ID for a TextView
09-14 20:12:57.904 3335-3335/com.kjgym.adapterlearn D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
09-14 20:12:57.904 3335-3335/com.kjgym.adapterlearn W/dalvikvm: threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0xa60d0908)
09-14 20:12:57.904 3335-3335/com.kjgym.adapterlearn E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: ArrayAdapter requires the resource ID to be a TextView
        at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.createViewFromResource(ArrayAdapter.java:386)
        at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.getView(ArrayAdapter.java:362)
        ..........等等

布局文件中只有一个ListView，

而java文件为

package com.kjgym.adapterlearn;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Adapter;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class AdapterActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView listView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_adapter);

        listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
        listView.setAdapter(setAdapter());

    }

    public ArrayAdapter setAdapter(){
        List<String> strList = new ArrayList<>();
        for(int i = 1; i<21; i++){
            strList.add("数据源"+i);
        }
        return new ArrayAdapter<>(this,android.R.layout.activity_list_item,strList);
    }

}

解决办法：

第一种解决办法，修改

return new ArrayAdapter<>(this,android.R.layout.activity_list_item,strList);中的android.R.layout.activity_list_item为simple_list_item_1即可。这样不需要按他所说的加一个TextView。

第二种办法，修改

return new ArrayAdapter<>(this,android.R.layout.activity_list_item,strList);

改为：

return new ArrayAdapter<>(this,android.R.layout.activity_list_item,android.R.id.text1,strList);

参考资料：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13779531/arrayadapteryou-must-supply-a-resource-id-for-a-textview?answertab=oldest#tab-top