Nginx(1) Linux 快速安装，启动nginx

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 18:36:02 发布

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分类专栏： nginx 基础配置

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kkgbn/article/details/52124169

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nginx是一种高效的支持高并发的轻量级服务器，它还可以用来做反向代理和负载均衡。

Linux配置nginx的步骤如下：

一，到https://nginx.org/en/download.html 页面下载最新的稳定版本的包（我下的是nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz）并上传至Linux某个目录后解压。

tar -zvxf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz

然后进入解压后的目录执行./configure

提示错误：

[root@VM_126_4_centos nginx-1.10.1]# ./configure 
checking for OS
 + Linux 2.6.32-431.23.3.el6.centos.plus.x86_64 x86_64
checking for C compiler ... not found

./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found

执行 yum install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel perl

提示错误：

        ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

执行， yum -y install pcre-devel，再次./configure

成功

二，在nginx目录依次执行，make, make install 。

查看/usr/local/文件夹下有没有nginx

[root@dn3 nginx-1.10.1]# ls /usr/local/
agenttools nginx qcloud sa services

有，说明安装成功

三，启动nginx

首先编辑配置文件，将端口修改为8086，vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

server {
listen 8086;
server_name localhost;

然后启动

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

没反应后，测试

[root@dn3 ~]# curl http://localhost:8086/
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
body {
width: 35em;
margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>

<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>

<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>