UVa:11728 Alternate Task

简单题，只需要从S开始，从大到小枚举，取第一个所有正因子之和为S的即可。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#define ll long long
#define INF 2139062143
#define MAXN 100005
using namespace std;
int S;
bool Judge(int val)
{
    int q=sqrt(val+0.5);
    int res=0;
    for(int i=1; i<=q; ++i)
        if(val%i==0)
        {
            if(i==val/i) res+=i;
            else res+=i+val/i;
        }
    return res==S;
}
int main()
{
    int kase=0;
    while(scanf("%d",&S)&&S)
    {
        int ans=-1;
        for(int i=S; i>=1; --i)
            if(Judge(i))
            {
                ans=i;
                break;
            }
        printf("Case %d: %d\n",++kase,ans);
    }
    return 0;
}