java AES加解密

java AES加解密

参考链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44505962/article/details/101231330

base64转码

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

/** AES加解密
 * AES加密算法作为新一代的数据加密标准汇聚了强安全性、高性能、高效率、易用和灵活等优点。
 *         AES设计有三个密钥长度：128，192，256 位。
 *         相对而言，AES的128密钥比DES的56密钥强了1021倍
 * @author cc
 * @date 2020-10-29 14:47
 */
public class AESSignatureUtil {
//    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AESSignatureUtil.class);
    /**
     * 密匙 16位,自己定义
     */
    private static final String KEY = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";

    //参数分别代表 算法名称/加密模式/数据填充方式
    private static final String ALGORITHMSTR = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";

    /**
     * 加密
     *
     * @param content 待加密的字符串
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encrypt(String content) throws Exception {
        KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
        kgen.init(128);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(KEY.getBytes(), "AES"));
        byte[] b = cipher.doFinal(content.getBytes("utf-8"));
        // 采用base64算法进行转码,避免出现中文乱码
        return Base64.encodeBase64String(b);

    }

    /**
     * 解密
     *
     * @param encryptStr 待解密的字符串
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decrypt(String encryptStr) throws Exception {
        KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
        kgen.init(128);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(KEY.getBytes(), "AES"));
        // 采用base64算法进行转码,避免出现中文乱码
        byte[] encryptBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(encryptStr);
        byte[] decryptBytes = cipher.doFinal(encryptBytes);
        return new String(decryptBytes);
    }

}

hex16进制

package com.zjk.iot.utils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Copyright cc
 * All rights reserved
 *
 * @Description:
 * @Author: 86151
 * @Date: 2021/2/417:50
 */
public class AESSignatureUtil {
    /**
     * 密匙 16位,自己定义
     */
    private static final String KEY = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";

    //参数分别代表 算法名称/加密模式/数据填充方式
    private static final String ALGORITHMSTR = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";

    /**
     * 加密
     *
     * @param content 待加密的字符串
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encrypt(String content) throws Exception {
        KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
        kgen.init(128);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(KEY.getBytes(), "AES"));
        byte[] b = cipher.doFinal(content.getBytes("utf-8"));
        return parseByte2HexStr(b);
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     *
     * @param encryptStr 待解密的字符串
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decrypt(String encryptStr) throws Exception {
        KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
        kgen.init(128);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(KEY.getBytes(), "AES"));
        byte[] encryptBytes = parseHexStr2Byte(encryptStr);
        byte[] decryptBytes = cipher.doFinal(encryptBytes);
        return new String(decryptBytes,"utf-8");
    }

    /**
     * 解密 返回json对象
     *
     * @param encryptStr 待解密的字符串
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static JSONObject decryptBackJsonObj(String encryptStr) throws Exception {
        String decrypt = decrypt(encryptStr);
        return JSON.parseObject(decrypt);
    }

    public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte buf[]) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {
            String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);
            if (hex.length() == 1) {
                hex = '0' + hex;
            }
            sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {
        if (hexStr.length() < 1)
            return null;
        byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length()/2];
        for (int i = 0;i< hexStr.length()/2; i++) {
            int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2, i*2+1), 16);
            int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2+1, i*2+2), 16);
            result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
        }
        return result;
    }

}