Android 网络操作(上传下载等)


package com.maidong.utils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;

public class InternetUtils {

private static final String USER_AGENT = "User-Agent";

public static String httpPost(String url, List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(2);
// Your DATA
// nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", "12345"));
// nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("stringdata",
// "eoeAndroid.com is Cool!"));

httpPost.setHeader(USER_AGENT, "Mozilla/4.5");
HttpEntity httpEntity = null;
try {
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, HTTP.UTF_8));
httpEntity = httpclient.execute(httpPost).getEntity();
} finally {
//httpPost.abort();
}
return retrieveHttpEntity(httpEntity);
}

public static InputStream download(URL url) throws IOException {
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
return is;
}

public static byte[] downloadFileData(String surl) throws IOException {
URL url = new URL(surl);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
// 获取长度
int length = (int) conn.getContentLength();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
byte[] imgData = null;
if (length != -1) {
imgData = new byte[length];
byte[] temp = new byte[512];
int readLen = 0;
int destPos = 0;
while ((readLen = is.read(temp)) > 0) {
System.arraycopy(temp, 0, imgData, destPos, readLen);
destPos += readLen;
}
}
return imgData;
}

public static InputStream download(String url) throws IOException {
return download(new URL(url));
}

public static String httpPost(String url) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
return httpPost(url, new ArrayList<NameValuePair>());
}

private static String retrieveHttpEntity(HttpEntity httpEntity) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, IllegalStateException,
IOException {
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(httpEntity.getContent(), HTTP.UTF_8);
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(is);
String line;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
stringBuffer.append(line);
}
return stringBuffer.toString();
}

public static String uploadFile(String actionUrl, String newName, InputStream fStream) {
String end = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString();
DataOutputStream ds = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(actionUrl);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
/* 允许Input、Output,不使用Cache */
con.setDoInput(true);
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setUseCaches(false);
/* 设定传送的method=POST */
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
/* setRequestProperty */
con.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
con.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
/* 设定DataOutputStream */
ds = new DataOutputStream(con.getOutputStream());
ds.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + end);
ds.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; " + "name=\"Filedata\";filename=\"" + newName + "\"" + end);
ds.writeBytes(end);

/* 取得文件的FileInputStream */
// FileInputStream fStream = new FileInputStream(uploadFile);
/* 设定每次写入1024bytes */
int bufferSize = 1024;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];

int length = -1;
/* 从文件读取数据到缓冲区 */
while ((length = fStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
/* 将数据写入DataOutputStream中 */
ds.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
ds.writeBytes(end);
ds.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + end);

ds.flush();

/* 取得Response内容 */
InputStream is = con.getInputStream();
int ch;
StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
while ((ch = is.read()) != -1) {
b.append((char) ch);
}
/* 将Response显示于Dialog */
// showDialog(b.toString().trim());
return b.toString().trim();
/* 关闭DataOutputStream */

} catch (Exception e) {
// showDialog("" + e);
} finally {
AppUtils.close(ds);
AppUtils.close(fStream);
}
return null;
}

/**
*
* @param s
* @return null if the given string is null.
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
public static String decode(String s, String enc) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
return s == null ? null : URLDecoder.decode(s, enc);
}

public static String encode(String s, String enc) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
return URLEncoder.encode((s == null ? "" : s), enc);
}

/**
*
* 判断网络状态是否可用
*
* @return true: 网络可用 ; false: 网络不可用
*/
public static boolean isNetworkConnected(Activity activity) {
ConnectivityManager conManager = (ConnectivityManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = conManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (networkInfo != null) { // 这个判断一定要,要不然会出错
return networkInfo.isAvailable();
}
return false;
}
}

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