由于项目越来越大,不可避免的引用第三方的库,造成项目方法爆棚
问题:
Error:The number of method references in a .dex file cannot exceed 64K.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForRelease'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_77\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 2‘’
解决方案:
https://developer.Android.com/intl/zh-cn/tools/building/multidex.html
1、开发环境是eclipse时的解决方案:
在project.properties中添加一行 dex.disable.merger = true
2、Android Studio
在app的 build.gradle 中
(1)在dependencies 中添加 compile ‘com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0‘
(2)在 defaultConfig 中添加multiDexEnabled true
android {
compileSdkVersion 21
buildToolsVersion "21.1.0"
defaultConfig {
...
minSdkVersion 14
targetSdkVersion 21
...
// Enabling multidex support.
multiDexEnabled true
}
...
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
}
(3)manifest application
标签中添加
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.vieboo.test"> <application ... android:name="android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication"> ... </application> </manifest>
提示:如果你的应用程序继承 Application , 那么你需要重写并继承 MultiDexApplication
/**
* 分割 Dex 支持
* @param base
*/
@Override
protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {
super.attachBaseContext(base);
MultiDex.install(this);
}