Centos7.7安装mysql5.6

1 前言

虽然docker安装mysql非常方便，但是不建议使用docker安装mysql。

2 安装步骤

# 看是否有自带mysql
rpm -qa | grep mysql
# 下载镜像源
wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
# 
rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
# 更新镜像
yum update
# 看yum中mysql信息
yum info mysql-community-server
# 安装mysql
yum -y install mysql-community-server
# 查看mysql的状态
systemctl status mysqld
# 启动mysql
systemctl start mysqld
# 查看状态
systemctl status mysqld

3 配置

修改root密码和开启远程访问

4 安装完成的一些文件目录

/etc/my.cnf

[root@ZJF-SERVER mysql]# cat /etc/my.cnf 
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
#
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
#
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
#
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0

# Recommended in standard MySQL setup
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 

[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid