python 使用plotly模拟掷骰子（同时掷两个面数不同的骰子）

die.py

from random import randint


class Die:
    def __init__(self, num_sides = 6):
        # 骰子默认6面
        self.num_sides = num_sides

    def roll(self):
        # 返回一个位于1-6的随机值
        return randint(1, self.num_sides)

die_sample.py

from plotly.graph_objs import Bar, Layout
from plotly import offline

from die import Die

# 创建一个Die实例
A = Die()
B = Die(10)

# 存储投掷所得到的结果
results = []

for i in range(1000):
    result = A.roll() + B.roll()
    results.append(result)

# 分析每种点数出现的次数
frequencies = []
max_result = A.num_sides + B.num_sides
for value in range(2, max_result + 1):
    frequency = results.count(value)
    frequencies.append(frequency)

# 对结果进行可视化
x_values = list(range(2, max_result + 1))
data = [Bar(x = x_values, y = frequencies)]

x_axis_config = {'title': '结果', 'dtick': 1}
y_axis_config = {'title': '结果的频率'}

my_Layout = Layout(title = '掷1个D6和1个D10，1000次的结果',
                   xaxis = x_axis_config, yaxis = y_axis_config)
offline.plot({'data': data, 'layout': my_Layout}, filename = 'D6_D10.html')

效果图：