istio-一个简单的从外部访问集群内的nginx例子

1. 首先在集群内启动一个nginx服务

$ cat ./nginx.yaml

$ cat ./nginx.yaml 
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: nginx
  labels:
    app: nginx
spec:
  type: ClusterIP
  selector:
    app: nginx
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 80
    name: http-nginx

---
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: nginx-v1
spec:
  replicas: 1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nginx
        version: v1
    spec:
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/hostname: 192.168.5.86
      containers:
      - name: nginx
        image: nginx:latest
        ports:
        - containerPort: 80

2. 配置gateway

$  cat ./nginx-gateway.yaml

$  cat ./nginx-gateway.yaml 
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: Gateway
metadata:
  name: nginx-gateway
spec:
  selector:
    istio: ingressgateway # use istio default controller
  servers:
  - port:
      number: 80
      name: http
      protocol: HTTP
    hosts:
    - "h1.example.com"
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
  name: nginx
spec:
  hosts:
  - "h1.example.com"
  gateways:
  - nginx-gateway
  http:
  - match:
    - uri:
        exact: /
    route:
    - destination:
        host: nginx
        port:
          number: 80

3. 访问：

$ curl http://h1.example.com/