[Android实例] 水下气泡上升界面效果

该篇文章从eoeAndroid搬迁过来的，原文地址：[Android实例] 水下气泡上升界面效果

首先声明，该效果并不是用动画实现的，而是用自定义View实现的，在onDraw方法里面调用invalidate()函数，实现气泡上升效果

气泡类：

private class Bubble {
        /** 气泡半径 */
        private int radius;
        /** 上升速度 */
        private float speedY;
        /** 平移速度 */
        private float speedX;
        /** 气泡x坐标 */
        private float x;
        /** 气泡y坐标 */
        private float y;
}

另起线程生成气泡：

if (!starting) {
            starting = true;
            new Thread() {
                public void run() {
                    while (true) {
                        if(isPause){
                            continue;
                        }
                        try {
                            Thread.sleep(random.nextInt(3) * 300);
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                        Bubble bubble = new Bubble();
                        int radius = random.nextInt(30);
                        while (radius == 0) {
                            radius = random.nextInt(30);
                        }
                        float speedY = random.nextFloat()*5;
                        while (speedY < 1) {
                            speedY = random.nextFloat()*5;
                        }
                        bubble.setRadius(radius);
                        bubble.setSpeedY(speedY);
                        bubble.setX(width / 2);
                        bubble.setY(height);
                        float speedX = random.nextFloat()-0.5f;
                        while (speedX == 0) {
                            speedX = random.nextFloat()-0.5f;
                        }
                        bubble.setSpeedX(speedX*2);
                        bubbles.add(bubble);
                    }
                };
            }.start();
        }

绘制渐变背景和气泡：

Paint paint = new Paint();
        // 绘制渐变正方形
        Shader shader = new LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, height, new int[] {
                getResources().getColor(R.color.blue_bright),
                getResources().getColor(R.color.blue_light),
                getResources().getColor(R.color.blue_dark) },
                null, Shader.TileMode.REPEAT);
        paint.setShader(shader);
        canvas.drawRect(0, 0, width, height, paint);
        paint.reset();
        paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
        paint.setAlpha(200);
        List<Bubble> list = new ArrayList<Bubble>(bubbles);
        for (Bubble bubble : list) {
            if (bubble.getY() - bubble.getSpeedY() <= 0) {
                bubbles.remove(bubble);
            } else {
                int i = bubbles.indexOf(bubble);
                if (bubble.getX() + bubble.getSpeedX() <= bubble.getRadius()) {
                    bubble.setX(bubble.getRadius());
                } else if (bubble.getX() + bubble.getSpeedX() >= width
                        - bubble.getRadius()) {
                    bubble.setX(width - bubble.getRadius());
                } else {
                    bubble.setX(bubble.getX() + bubble.getSpeedX());
                }
                bubble.setY(bubble.getY() - bubble.getSpeedY());
                bubbles.set(i, bubble);
                canvas.drawCircle(bubble.getX(), bubble.getY(),
                        bubble.getRadius(), paint);
            }
        }

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