Docker持久化存储和数据共享bind Mounting（21）

一、Bind Mouting

通过将本地目录与容器目录相对应,进行持久化保存，此与data volume不同之处在于，不用在Dockerfile中指定volume参数

二、实验步骤

1、查看Dockerfile，将index.html作为nginx的首页

[root@docker1 docker-nginx]# more Dockerfile 
# this same shows how we can extend/change an existing official image from Docker Hu
b

FROM nginx:latest
# highly recommend you always pin versions for anything beyond dev/learn

WORKDIR /usr/share/nginx/html
# change working directory to root of nginx webhost
# using WORKDIR is prefered to using 'RUN cd /some/path'

COPY index.html index.html

# I don't have to specify EXPOSE or CMD because they're in my FROM

2、创建image

docker build -t zheng/nginx .

3、将当前宿主机的目录映射到容器中的工作目录/usr/share/nginx/html

docker run -d -v $(pwd):/usr/share/nginx/html -p 80:80  --name web zheng/my-nginx

4、至此，容器web的/usr/share/nginx/html目录下文件将会持久化保存至宿主机的当前目录$(pwd)