JAXB与XML

jaxb能够很好的读写xml，主要用于java对象和xml文件的互转，以下是一个java对象转成xml文件的例子

 例子为最简单的使用 留作以后参考

实体类classrom
package xml.jaxb.entity;

import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

@XmlRootElement
public class Classrom {
private String grade;
private String name;
private List<student> Student;
public String getGrade() {
return grade;
}
public void setGrade(String grade) {
this.grade = grade;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public List<student> getStudent() {
return Student;
}
public void setStudent(List<student> student) {
Student = student;
}
public Classrom(String grade, String name, List<student> student) {
super();
this.grade = grade;
this.name = name;
Student = student;
}
public Classrom() {
super();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Classrom [grade=" + grade + ", name=" + name + ", Student="
+ Student + "]";
}

}

实体类student

package xml.jaxb.entity;

public class student {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private int age;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public student(int id, String name, int age) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}

	public student() {
		super();
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	
}

测试 

package xml.jaxb;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;

import org.junit.Test;

import xml.jaxb.entity.Classrom;
import xml.jaxb.entity.student;

public class JaxbTest {
	/**
	 * java对象转换为xml文件
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	@Test
	public void testJabx(){
		try {
			JAXBContext jaxbContext=JAXBContext.newInstance(Classrom.class);
			Marshaller marshaller=jaxbContext.createMarshaller();
			List list=new ArrayList<student>();
			list.add(new student(1,"ty",20));
			list.add(new student(1,"ty1",22));
			list.add(new student(1,"ty2",24));
			Classrom classrom=new Classrom("2010", "tttyyy", list);
			marshaller.marshal(classrom , new FileOutputStream(new File("d:/c1.xml")));
		} catch (JAXBException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 由xml转换为java对象
	 */
	@Test
	public void testJabx01(){
		try {
			JAXBContext jaxbContext=JAXBContext.newInstance(Classrom.class);
			Unmarshaller unmarshaller=jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller();
			Classrom classrom=(Classrom) unmarshaller.unmarshal(new File("d:/c1.xml"));
			System.out.println(classrom);
		} catch (JAXBException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
}