使用AWT制作图形界面登陆、注册

   

AWT(Abstract Windows Toolkit)---抽象窗口工具包

§是由JAVA通过对操作系统的自身的界面组件实现完成界面渲染,也就是说，当我们利用 AWT 来构件图形用户界面的时候，我们实际上是在利用操作系统所提供的图形库。

§由于AWT 是依靠本地方法来实现其功能的，我们通常把AWT控件称为重量级控件。

§库中的组件种类比较少、速度比较快

示例图：

登陆页面开始：Login.java

public class Login extends Frame {
TextField textField1;
TextField textField2;
public Login(){
super("用户登录");
this.setLayout(null);
this.setSize(400, 300);
this.setLocation(200, 300);
this.setResizable(false);
Panel panel = new Panel();
panel.setBounds(40, 30, 320, 240);
panel.setLayout(null);

Label label1 = new Label("用户名:");
label1.setBounds(40, 80, 100, 20);
textField1 = new TextField();
textField1.setBounds(150, 80, 140, 20);

Label label2 = new Label("密    码:");
   label2.setBounds(40, 130, 100, 20);
   textField2 = new TextField();
textField2.setBounds(150, 130, 140, 20);

Button btnOk = new Button("OK");
Button btnCancel = new Button("Cancel");
Button btnRegister = new Button("Register");
btnOk.setBounds(30, 180, 60, 20);
btnCancel.setBounds(105, 180, 80, 20);
btnRegister.setBounds(200, 180, 80, 20);

//添加事件
BtnOk ok= new BtnOk();
btnOk.addActionListener(ok);
BtnCancel cancel = new BtnCancel();
btnCancel.addActionListener(cancel);
BtnRegister register = new BtnRegister();
btnRegister.addActionListener(register);

panel.add(label1);
panel.add(label2);
panel.add(textField1);
panel.add(textField2);
panel.add(btnOk);
panel.add(btnCancel);
panel.add(btnRegister);

this.add(panel);

}
public static void main(String[] args) {
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

new Login().setVisible(true);
}
});
//new Login().setVisible(true);

}
//ok事件
class BtnOk implements ActionListener{


@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//从文件中读取账号密码
String username = "";
String userpwd = "";
String value = "";

File file = new File("E:\\project\\MyExclipse\\AWT01\\src\\along\\song\\login\\login.txt");

                       (建个login.text文本里面可以

                       admin
                       123456)
if(file.exists()){
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
value = br.readLine();
if(value != null){
username = value;
}
value = br.readLine();
if(value != null){
userpwd = value;
}
br.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}else{
System.out.println("所读取的文件不存在");
}
System.out.println("name="+textField1.getText().trim()+",pwd="+textField2.getText().trim());
System.out.println("name1="+username+",pwd2="+userpwd);
if(textField1.getText().trim().equals(username) && textField2.getText().trim().equals(userpwd)){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "登陆成功");
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "账号或密码错误，请重新输入","错误", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}
}

}
//cancel事件
class BtnCancel implements ActionListener{


@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
textField1.setText("");
textField2.setText("");

}

}
//register事件
class BtnRegister implements ActionListener{


@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
dispose();
new Register().setVisible(true);

}

}


}

注册页面：Register.java

public class Register extends JFrame {
//创建面板对象
JPanel jpanel = new JPanel();

//创建控件对象
JLabel labZc = new JLabel("员工注册");
JLabel labName = new JLabel("姓名：");
JLabel labAge = new JLabel("年龄：");
JLabel labSex = new JLabel("性别：");
JLabel labEmail = new JLabel("邮箱：");
JLabel labHobby = new JLabel("爱好");
JButton jbOk = new JButton("确定");
JButton jbQx = new JButton("取消");

JTextField txtName = new JTextField();
JTextField txtEmail = new JTextField();
JComboBox jcbAge = new JComboBox();
JRadioButton jrbMan = new JRadioButton("男");
JRadioButton jrbWoman = new JRadioButton("女");
JCheckBox jcbPlay = new JCheckBox("玩");
JCheckBox jcbSing = new JCheckBox("唱");
JCheckBox jcbEat = new JCheckBox("吃");
ButtonGroup btnSex = new ButtonGroup();

public Register(){

            //设置框架是否可变
this.setResizable(false);
this.setTitle("用户注册");
this.setBounds(300, 300, 300, 400);
btnSex.add(jrbMan);
btnSex.add(jrbWoman);
jpanel.setLayout(null);

labZc.setBounds(100, 20, 100, 20);
jpanel.add(labZc);
labName.setBounds(50, 60, 60, 20);
jpanel.add(labName);
txtName.setBounds(120, 60, 100, 20);
jpanel.add(txtName);
labAge.setBounds(50, 100, 60, 20);
jpanel.add(labAge);
jcbAge.setBounds(120, 100, 100, 20);
for(int i=18;i<=60;i++){
jcbAge.addItem(i);
}
jpanel.add(jcbAge);
labSex.setBounds(50, 140, 60, 20);
jpanel.add(labSex);
jrbMan.setBounds(120, 140, 60, 20);
jpanel.add(jrbMan);
jrbWoman.setBounds(190, 140, 60, 20);
jpanel.add(jrbWoman);
labEmail.setBounds(50, 180, 60, 20);
jpanel.add(labEmail);
txtEmail.setBounds(120, 180, 100, 20);
jpanel.add(txtEmail);
labHobby.setBounds(50, 220, 60, 20);
jpanel.add(labHobby);
jcbPlay.setBounds(120, 220, 40, 20);
jpanel.add(jcbPlay);
jcbSing.setBounds(160, 220, 40, 20);
jpanel.add(jcbSing);
jcbEat.setBounds(200, 220, 40, 20);
jpanel.add(jcbEat);
jbOk.setBounds(60, 260, 80, 20);
jpanel.add(jbOk);
Button_Qd qd = new Button_Qd();
jbOk.addActionListener(qd);
jbQx.setBounds(160, 260, 80, 20);
jpanel.add(jbQx);
Button_Qx qx = new Button_Qx();
jbQx.addActionListener(qx);
this.add(jpanel);
}
class Button_Qd implements ActionListener{


@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String name = txtName.getText().trim();
String Email = txtEmail.getText().trim();
}

}
class Button_Qx implements ActionListener{


@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
txtName.setText("");
txtEmail.setText("");
}

}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new Register().setVisible(true);
}
});
}


}