[mac os]keras 的cifar-10 数据集离线下载和使用

一、使用keras自带代码下载数据集

import numpy
from keras.datasets import cifar10
import numpy as np
np.random.seed(10)
# 导入数据集,如果没有就会自动下载
(x_img_train,y_label_train),(x_img_test, y_label_test)=cifar10.load_data()
print('train:',len(x_img_train))
print('test :',len(x_img_test))
print('train_image :',x_img_train.shape)
print('train_label :',y_label_train.shape)
print('test_image :',x_img_test.shape)
print('test_label :',y_label_test.shape)

二、离线下载cifar-10数据集

1、如果用keras去自动下载数据集太慢了,我们可以自行下载数据集:cifar-10官方python版本数据
 

2、移动到【用户名】/.keras/datasets

坑,请注意】mac在user/.keras的文件夹,是【.keras】文件夹,这是个隐藏文件夹(cmd+shift+ .   快捷键)

文件名改为 : cifar-10-batches-py.tar.gz

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boston_housing module: Boston housing price regression dataset. cifar10 module: CIFAR10 small images classification dataset. cifar100 module: CIFAR100 small images classification dataset. fashion_mnist module: Fashion-MNIST dataset. imdb module: IMDB sentiment classification dataset. mnist module: MNIST handwritten digits dataset. reuters module: Reuters topic classification dataset. import tensorflow as tf from tensorflow import keras fashion_mnist = keras.datasets.fashion_mnist (x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = fashion_mnist.load_data() mnist = keras.datasets.mnist (x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = mnist.load_data() cifar100 = keras.datasets.cifar100 (x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = cifar100.load_data() cifar10 = keras.datasets.cifar10 (x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = cifar10.load_data() imdb = keras.datasets.imdb (x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = imdb.load_data() # word_index is a dictionary mapping words to an integer index word_index = imdb.get_word_index() # We reverse it, mapping integer indices to words reverse_word_index = dict([(value, key) for (key, value) in word_index.items()]) # We decode the review; note that our indices were offset by 3 # because 0, 1 and 2 are reserved indices for "padding", "start of sequence", and "unknown". decoded_review = ' '.join([reverse_word_index.get(i - 3, '?') for i in x_train[0]]) print(decoded_review) boston_housing = keras.datasets.boston_housing (x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = boston_housing.load_data() reuters= keras.datasets.reuters (x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = reuters.load_data() tf.keras.datasets.reuters.get_word_index( path='reuters_word_index.json' )

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